Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study

NCT ID: NCT01417962

Last Updated: 2013-04-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

400 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-03-31

Study Completion Date

2011-09-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of this project is to establish whether magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can provide a minimally invasive approach for post-mortem assessment of the fetus, infant and child, with similar detection rates for anomalies and determination of the cause of death.

This will be achieved by acquiring a database of whole-body, post-mortem MR images in approximately 400 fetuses, infants and children, over a 3 years period. Images will be acquired on a dedicated 1.5T research MR scanner. MR images will be reported by an expert group of paediatric radiologists, and compared, in a blinded fashion, with reports from conventional autopsy performed by expert perinatal and paediatric pathologists. Importantly, the post-mortem information will be assessed with reference to the needs of the parents, referring clinicians and HM Coroners. The detection of central nervous system abnormalities will be assessed separately.

The study will be performed across two sites: A dedicated children's hospital (Great Ormond Street Hospital) and a teaching hospital, with large obstetric, fetal and neonatal departments (University College London Hospital), which are linked academically by University College London.

Co-ordination of the project will be managed by a steering committee, which will ensure accurate collation and comparison of the data.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Stillbirths Sudden Infant Death

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Fetuses

Still birth and Termination of pregnancies

No interventions assigned to this group

Children

Includes Newborns, Infants and Children

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Fetuses, newborns and Infants undergoing conventional autopsy

Exclusion Criteria

* Lack of parental consent
Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University College London Hospitals

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Thayyil, Sudhin

INDIV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sudhin Thayyil

Consultant Neonatologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrew M Taylor, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust

Locations

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Great Ormond Street Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

University College Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Sebire NJ, Weber MA, Thayyil S, Mushtaq I, Taylor A, Chitty LS. Minimally invasive perinatal autopsies using magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopic postmortem examination ("keyhole autopsy"): feasibility and initial experience. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 May;25(5):513-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2011.601368. Epub 2011 Aug 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21740313 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, De Vita E, Sebire NJ, Bainbridge A, Thomas D, Gunny R, Chong K, Lythgoe MF, Golay X, Robertson NJ, Cady EB, Taylor AM. Post-mortem cerebral magnetic resonance imaging T1 and T2 in fetuses, newborns and infants. Eur J Radiol. 2012 Mar;81(3):e232-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.105. Epub 2011 Feb 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21349673 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Chitty LS, Robertson NJ, Taylor AM, Sebire NJ. Minimally invasive fetal postmortem examination using magnetic resonance imaging and computerised tomography: current evidence and practical issues. Prenat Diagn. 2010 Aug;30(8):713-8. doi: 10.1002/pd.2534.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20661883 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S. Less invasive autopsy: an evidenced based approach. Arch Dis Child. 2011 Jul;96(7):681-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2009.165704. Epub 2010 Jun 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20515965 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Chandrasekaran M, Chitty LS, Wade A, Skordis-Worrall J, Bennett-Britton I, Cohen M, Withby E, Sebire NJ, Robertson NJ, Taylor AM. Diagnostic accuracy of post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging in fetuses, children and adults: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol. 2010 Jul;75(1):e142-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.007. Epub 2009 Nov 11.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19910149 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Cleary JO, Sebire NJ, Scott RJ, Chong K, Gunny R, Owens CM, Olsen OE, Offiah AC, Parks HG, Chitty LS, Price AN, Yousry TA, Robertson NJ, Lythgoe MF, Taylor AM. Post-mortem examination of human fetuses: a comparison of whole-body high-field MRI at 9.4 T with conventional MRI and invasive autopsy. Lancet. 2009 Aug 8;374(9688):467-75. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60913-2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19665645 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Robertson NJ, Scales A, Weber MA, Jacques TS, Sebire NJ, Taylor AM; MaRIAS (Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study) Collaborative Group. Prospective parental consent for autopsy research following sudden unexpected childhood deaths: a successful model. Arch Dis Child. 2009 May;94(5):354-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.2008.150904. Epub 2009 Mar 12.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19282335 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Schievano S, Robertson NJ, Jones R, Chitty LS, Sebire NJ, Taylor AM; MaRIAS (Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study) Collaborative group. A semi-automated method for non-invasive internal organ weight estimation by post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging in fetuses, newborns and children. Eur J Radiol. 2009 Nov;72(2):321-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.07.013. Epub 2008 Sep 2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18768277 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Robertson NJ, Scales A, Sebire NJ, Taylor AM. Parental consent for research and sudden infant death. Lancet. 2008 Aug 30;372(9640):715. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61298-2. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18761215 (View on PubMed)

Schievano S, Sebire NJ, Robertson NJ, Taylor AM, Thayyil S. Reconstruction of fetal and infant anatomy using rapid prototyping of post-mortem MR images. Insights Imaging. 2010 Sep;1(4):281-286. doi: 10.1007/s13244-010-0028-5. Epub 2010 Jun 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22347922 (View on PubMed)

Arthurs OJ, Thayyil S, Pauliah SS, Jacques TS, Chong WK, Gunny R, Saunders D, Addison S, Lally P, Cady E, Jones R, Norman W, Scott R, Robertson NJ, Wade A, Chitty L, Taylor AM, Sebire NJ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study (MaRIAS) Collaborative Group. Diagnostic accuracy and limitations of post-mortem MRI for neurological abnormalities in fetuses and children. Clin Radiol. 2015 Aug;70(8):872-80. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2015.04.008. Epub 2015 Jun 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26050535 (View on PubMed)

Arthurs OJ, Thayyil S, Addison S, Wade A, Jones R, Norman W, Scott R, Robertson NJ, Chitty LS, Taylor AM, Sebire NJ, Offiah AC; Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study (MaRIAS) Collaborative Group. Diagnostic accuracy of postmortem MRI for musculoskeletal abnormalities in fetuses and children. Prenat Diagn. 2014 Dec;34(13):1254-61. doi: 10.1002/pd.4460. Epub 2014 Aug 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25043483 (View on PubMed)

Taylor AM, Sebire NJ, Ashworth MT, Schievano S, Scott RJ, Wade A, Chitty LS, Robertson N, Thayyil S; Magnetic Resonance Imaging Autopsy Study Collaborative Group. Postmortem cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in fetuses and children: a masked comparison study with conventional autopsy. Circulation. 2014 May 13;129(19):1937-44. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005641. Epub 2014 Mar 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24647275 (View on PubMed)

Thayyil S, Sebire NJ, Chitty LS, Wade A, Olsen O, Gunny RS, Offiah A, Saunders DE, Owens CM, Chong WK, Robertson NJ, Taylor AM. Post mortem magnetic resonance imaging in the fetus, infant and child: a comparative study with conventional autopsy (MaRIAS Protocol). BMC Pediatr. 2011 Dec 22;11:120. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-11-120.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22192497 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MR07

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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