Algorithm-Guided Transfusions in Cardiac Surgery Patients for Reduction of Drainage Blood Losses

NCT ID: NCT01402739

Last Updated: 2015-06-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-06-30

Brief Summary

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Cardiac surgery patients have a risk to need allogeneic blood transfusions that depends on several risk factors, e.g. the type of surgery, concomitant medication with anticoagulants, and postoperative chest tube output. Allogeneic blood transfusion is associated with transfusion reactions, infection transmission, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to investigate, whether cardiac surgery patients have a reduced postoperative chest tube output and transfusion need when using a point-of-care guided transfusion algorithm compared to standard of care transfusion protocols.

Detailed Description

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Cardiac surgery patients have a risk to need allogeneic blood transfusions that depends on several risk factors, e.g. the type of surgery, concomitant medication with anticoagulants, and postoperative chest tube output. Allogeneic blood transfusion is associated with transfusion reactions, infection transmission, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to investigate, whether cardiac surgery patients have a reduced postoperative chest tube output and transfusion need when using a point-of-care guided transfusion algorithm compared to standard of care transfusion protocols .

Conditions

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Chest Tube Output Allogeneic Blood Transfusions

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PoC algorithm guided transfusions

experimental arm

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Point of Care Coagulation Monitoring Guided Transfusion Algorithm

Intervention Type OTHER

(thromboelastometry, aggregometry, blood gas analysis)

standard of care transfusions

control arm

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

standard coagulation monitoring guided transfusion algorithm

Intervention Type OTHER

aPTT, ACT, platelet count, hemoglobin, fibrinogen

Interventions

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Point of Care Coagulation Monitoring Guided Transfusion Algorithm

(thromboelastometry, aggregometry, blood gas analysis)

Intervention Type OTHER

standard coagulation monitoring guided transfusion algorithm

aPTT, ACT, platelet count, hemoglobin, fibrinogen

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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ROTEM delta, Multiplate, ABL 725

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* elective cardiac surgery patient requiring cardiopulmonary bypass
* moderate or high transfusion risk
* signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* age \<18 or \>80 years
* known hemophilia
* known thrombophilia
* known thrombocytopathy
* hereditary or acquired coagulation disorder
* active endocarditis
* ejection fraction \<30%
* BSA \< 1.8 sqm
* planned aortic arch surgery
* preoperative thrombocytopenia \<150/nl
* underlying hemostaseological disease
* preoperative anemia
* liver cirrhosis Child B or higher
* preoperative creatinine \> 2mg/dl
* terminal renal insufficiency requiring dialysis
* vitamin k antagonists during 5 days prior to surgery
* pregnant or breast-feeding women
* known allergy against allogeneic blood products or coagulation factors
* refusal of blood transfusions
* any concomitant investigational agent or participation in another trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Michael Sander

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Michael Sander

Univ.-Prof. M. Sander

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Michael Sander, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dept. of Anesthesiology CCM/CVK Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Claudia D Spies, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Dept. of Anesthesiology CCM/CVK Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Locations

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Department of Anesthesiology CCM/CVK Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Lehmann F, Rau J, Malcolm B, Sander M, von Heymann C, Moormann T, Geyer T, Balzer F, Wernecke KD, Kaufner L. Why does a point of care guided transfusion algorithm not improve blood loss and transfusion practice in patients undergoing high-risk cardiac surgery? A prospective randomized controlled pilot study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Feb 18;19(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0689-7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30777015 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HEART-PoC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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