Punchgrafting Techniques for Vitiligo

NCT ID: NCT01377077

Last Updated: 2011-06-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

35 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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Rationale: Punch grafting is a safe, simple and widely used technique for in vitiligo. However, no reliable data are available on the effect of punch depth and punch size.

Objectives: Primary: to compare the efficacy and safety of different punchdepths and punchsizes in punch grafting in patients with segmental and non-segmental vitiligo. Secondary: to assess the practical aspects and patients preference of different punch grafting techniques.

Study design: Prospective observer blinded randomised controlled study. Study population: 35 patients ≥ 18 years with segmental or stable non-segmental vitiligo who will receive regular treatment by punch grafting at the Netherlands Institute for Pigment Disorders (SNIP) at the Academic Medical Centre University of Amsterdam.

Methods: Four depigmented regions on the trunk or upper extremities will be randomly allocated to either epidermal 1,5 mm punch grafting, epidermal 1mm punch grafting, dermal 1,5 mm punch grafting and dermal 1 mm punch grafting. After grafting, all regions will receive UV-therapy twice a week for 3 months. Three and six months after grafting, the repigmentation of the lesions will be assessed by measuring the outgrowth.

Main study parameter/endpoint: Outgrowth of pigment after six months.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: The study involves 16 additional punch grafts but no additional visits to our institute. Patients will not miss any regular treatment. The extra time due to participation in the study will be about 40 minutes. No increase of the risk of side effects is expected by placing 16 additional punch grafts. 1.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Non-segmental Vitiligo Segmental Vitiligo Piebaldism

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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epidermal 1mm grafting

Epidermal skin biopsies of 1mm diameter

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skin transplantation of small skinbiopsies taken from the hip and replaced in the depigmented lesions

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skingrafting of small skin biopsies taken from the hip en placed in the depigmented lesions

dermal 1mm grafting

dermal skinbiopsies of 1mm diameter

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skin transplantation of small skinbiopsies taken from the hip and replaced in the depigmented lesions

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skingrafting of small skin biopsies taken from the hip en placed in the depigmented lesions

dermal 1,5mm grafting

dermal skinbiopsies of 1,5mm diameter

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skingrafting of small skin biopsies taken from the hip en placed in the depigmented lesions

epidermal 1,5mm grafting

epidermal skinbiopsies of 1,5mm diameter

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skin transplantation of small skinbiopsies taken from the hip and replaced in the depigmented lesions

punchgrafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

autologous skingrafting of small skin biopsies taken from the hip en placed in the depigmented lesions

Interventions

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punchgrafting

autologous skin transplantation of small skinbiopsies taken from the hip and replaced in the depigmented lesions

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

punchgrafting

autologous skingrafting of small skin biopsies taken from the hip en placed in the depigmented lesions

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with non-segmental and segmental vitiligo under medical treatment at the Netherlands Institute for Pigment Disorders
* Age between 18 and 60 years
* Patient is willing and able to give written informed consent
* Vitiligo stable since 12 months without systemic therapy or 6 months without topical therapy as defined by the absence of new lesions and/or enlargement of existing lesions.
* Vitiligo lesions on the extremities or trunk larger than 5x5cm

Exclusion Criteria

* UV therapy or systemic immunosuppressive treatment during the last 12 months
* Local treatment of vitiligo during the last 6 months
* Vitiligo lesions with folliculair or non-folliculair repigmentations
* Skin type 1
* Hypertrophic scars
* Keloid
* Cardial insufficiency
* Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to (UVB) light and allergy to local anesthesia.
* Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
* Patients not competent to understand what the procedures involved
* Patients with a personal history of melanoma or non-melanoma skin cancer
* Patients with a first degree relative with melanoma skin cancer
* Patients with atypical nevi.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Netherlands Institute for Pigmentdisorders

Locations

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Netherlands Institute for Pigmentdisorders

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Netherlands

Facility Contacts

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Charlotte Vrijman, MD

Role: primary

0031205662575

Other Identifiers

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SNIP punchgrafting study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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