Efficacy and Safety of Arbaclofen Placarbil in Subjects With Spasticity Due to Multiple Sclerosis

NCT ID: NCT01359566

Last Updated: 2021-02-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

228 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-05-31

Study Completion Date

2013-02-28

Brief Summary

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To evaluate the efficacy of three doses of XP19986 (arbaclofen placarbil) compared to placebo for the treatment of spasticity in subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Multiple Sclerosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Arbaclofen placarbil 15 mg BID

Arbaclofen placarbil (XP19986 SR4) 15 mg every morning and every evening

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Arbaclofen placarbil 15 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

arbaclofen placarbil 15 mg BID

Arbaclofen placarbil 30 mg BID

Arbaclofen placarbil (XP19986 SR4) 30 mg every morning and every evening

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Arbaclofen placarbil 30 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

arbaclofen placarbil 30 mg BID

Arbaclofen placarbil 45 mg BID

Arbaclofen placarbil (XP19986 SR4) 45 mg every morning and every evening

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Arbaclofen placarbil 45 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

arbaclofen placarbil 45 mg BID

Placebo

Placebo every morning and every evening

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo for arbaclofen placarbil 15, 30 and 45 mg BID

Interventions

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Arbaclofen placarbil 15 mg BID

arbaclofen placarbil 15 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo for arbaclofen placarbil 15, 30 and 45 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

Arbaclofen placarbil 30 mg BID

arbaclofen placarbil 30 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

Arbaclofen placarbil 45 mg BID

arbaclofen placarbil 45 mg BID

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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XP19986 SR4 Sugar Pill XP19986 SR4 XP19986 SR4

Eligibility Criteria

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Exclusion Criteria

2. Maximum Ashworth Score Scale score of ≥ 2 in at least one of the following muscle groups on either side of the body: hip abductors/adductors, knee flexors/extensors, ankle flexors/extensors.
3. Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) rating between 3.0-8.0 inclusive.
4. If a subject is on disease modifying MS treatment, the dosage, frequency, and route of administration must be stable for at least 30 days before screening and is expected to be stable throughout the study.
5. Spasticity Disability Rating of 2 or higher at Baseline.
6. Willing to discontinue and refrain from using for the duration of the study drugs for the treatment of spasticity or likely to affect spasticity (including, but not limited to, baclofen, tizanidine, diazepam, clonazepam, metaxalone, dantrolene, cyclobenzaprine, carisoprodol, clonidine, vigabatrin, valproic acid and cannabis).


1. Spasticity due to neurological disorder other than MS or other conditions that may confound the assessment of spasticity.
2. Subject has clinically evident muscle contractures resulting in irreversible spasticity in lower extremities.
3. Subjects who have suffered an acute relapse of MS (as determined by the Investigator) within 90 days prior to Screening, or have had more than 1 relapse within the year prior to Screening
4. Botulinum toxin injection within 6 months of Screening or has current residual associated side effects at Screening.
5. Subjects receiving concomitant medication from more than one of the following three drug classes: (Antiepileptic drugs, Tricyclic anti-depressants and Opioids)
6. Subjects on the following medications, at doses above the specified limits, are excluded if they cannot maintain a level within these limits

* Gabapentin ≤ 1800 mg per day or pregabalin ≤ 150 mg per day
* Amitriptyline ≤ 75 mg per day or nortriptyline ≤ 75 mg per day
* Opioids ≤ 30 mg morphine equivalents per day.
7. Evidence of unstable or severe systemic illness, including but not limited to: Cardiovascular disease (e.g., chronic ventricular arrhythmia, unstable angina or CHF), respiratory disease (e.g., sleep apnea, COPD requiring oxygen therapy or hospitalization in last year), endocrine disease, hepatic disease (e.g., chronic active hepatitis), renal disease, or immunodeficiency.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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XenoPort, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Indivior Inc.

Locations

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XenoPort Clinical Site

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Berkeley, California, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Port Charlotte, Florida, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

St. Petersburg, Florida, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Lake Barrington, Illinois, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Lenexa, Kansas, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Bingham Farms, Michigan, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Toms River, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Albany, New York, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Patchogue, New York, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Plainview, New York, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Akron, Ohio, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Franklin, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Vienna, Virginia, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

XenoPort Clinical Site

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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XP-B-089

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT01360489

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias

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