Determination of the 90% Effective Dose of a Sufentanil Bolus in Analgesia During Lateral Decubitus of Mechanically Ventilated Patients

NCT ID: NCT01356732

Last Updated: 2017-05-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2010-10-31

Brief Summary

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Mechanically ventilated patients experiencing pain are frequent in intensive care units (ICU) however their treatment remains unclear. This prospective pharmacodynamic study relates to the analgesia of procedural pains. The primary objective was to determine the 90% effective dose (ED) of a sufentanil bolus to obtain a satisfactory analgesia (defined by a Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) at 3 or 4) during lateral decubitus (LD) of mechanically ventilated patients.

Material and Method. Patients who, at rest before the 48th hour of mechanical ventilation, reach the objectives of BPS at 3 or 4 and Ramsay sedation score between 3 and 5, were included.

During a 72h evaluation phase, BPS was used to measure the efficiency of a bolus of sufentanil on the analgesia of the LD. The dose of this bolus was raised gradually every new LD until BPS was at 3 or 4.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Sufentanil

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Sufentanil

Intervention Type DRUG

From 0 to 0,05 µg/kg to a maximum of 4 µg/kg of sufentanil. 7 minutes before nursing 3 nursing per day during 3 days

Interventions

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Sufentanil

From 0 to 0,05 µg/kg to a maximum of 4 µg/kg of sufentanil. 7 minutes before nursing 3 nursing per day during 3 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 48th hour of mechanical ventilation
* mechanical invasive ventilation
* 48th hour midazolam sedation
* Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) at 3 or 4
* mechanical ventilation of 5 days duration

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or breast-feeding woman
* Impossibility of evaluation of the BPS tetraplegia, curare-link , post anoxic coma encephalic death
* Indication of deep conscious-sedation, malignant cranial trauma, toxic shock, acute respiratory distress syndrome
* Extra renal clearance OU people in hemodialysis
* Severe renal failure (creatinine clearance \<15ml/min)
* Severe hepatic failure
* State of consciousness with impossibility to use self-assessment scale
* Body mass index \>35 ou \<18
* Sufentanil midazolam paracetamol allergy or contraindication
* Guardianship or confirmed criminal Subject who give his informed consent
* Morphinic other than sufentanil (morphine, alfentanil fentanyl, remifentanil, nalbuphine, codeine, buprenorphine)
* Antalgic other than sufentanil and paracetamol ( tramadol nefopam, ketamine, dextropropoxyphene, non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug )
* MAO inhibitors
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Toulouse

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Olivier Fourcade

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Toulouse

Locations

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Service de réanimation - Hôpital Purpan

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Chaveron D, Silva S, Sanchez-Verlaan P, Conil JM, Sommet A, Geeraerts T, Genestal M, Minville V, Fourcade O. The 90% effective dose of a sufentanil bolus for the management of painful positioning in intubated patients in the ICU. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2012 Jun;29(6):280-5. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e328352234d.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22388706 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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09 162 02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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