Effect of Eplerenone in Elderly Hypertensive Early Stage Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients

NCT ID: NCT01302236

Last Updated: 2012-07-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-03-31

Study Completion Date

2012-07-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether eplerenone is effective in the treatment of blood pressure, heart function, renal function in elderly hypertensive stage1 (eGFR\>=90ml/min/1.73m2) and stage2 (eGFR 60-89ml/min/1.73m2) chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was reported to be affecting 11% of the all population. This number is much higher in the elderly population and may be as high as 30%. CKD is an independent risk factor of cardiovascular disease (CVD). This is called "Cardio-renal Continuum". The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAS) plays pivotal roles in both cardiovascular and renal functions.

The increased oxidative stress by activated RAS on vascular endothelium is one of important factor to development of Cardio-renal Continuum. The blockade of RAS by angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and/or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) has been reported to ameliorate the renal disease and CVD; however,they do not completely suppress RAS and may induce aldosterone breakthrough that plays important roles for the development of CVD. Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, is effective against essential hypertension; however, little is known about the effects of eplerenone on heart and kidney functions in elderly hypertensive CKD patients. In this study, we assessed the efficacy of eplerenone on heart and kidney functions in elderly hypertensive early stage (stage1 (eGFR\>=90ml/min/1.73m2) and stage2 (eGFR 60-89ml/min/1.73m2)) CKD patients.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hypertension Chronic Kidney Disease.

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Elderly Early stage chronic kidney disease Hypertension Eplerenone

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Eplerenone

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Eplerenone

Intervention Type DRUG

50mg/day for all as initial dose, 100mg/day for the patients that still show hypertension(above 140/90mmHg)after one month 150mg treatment,oral,on 6 months

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Eplerenone

50mg/day for all as initial dose, 100mg/day for the patients that still show hypertension(above 140/90mmHg)after one month 150mg treatment,oral,on 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Selective aldosterone blocker

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of stage1(eGFR\>=90ml/min/1.73m2) and stage2 (eGFR 60- 89ml/min/1.73m2)chronic kidney disease
* Clinical diagnosis of Hypertension (Blood pressure \>=140/90mmHg)
* Elderly people(\>=65 years old)

Exclusion Criteria

* The patients who are already taking eplerenone
* Stage3(eGFR 30-60 ml/min/1.73m2),stage4(eGFR 15-30 ml/min/1.73m2)and stage5 (eGFR \<15 ml/min/1.73m2) CKD patients
* The patients who are receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
* The patients who are taking itraconazole, ritonavir and nelfinavir
* The patients who are taking potassium-sparing diuretics and potassium supplement
* The patients who have hyperkalemia(\>=5.5mEq/ml)
* Severe heart failure (\>=NYHA class III)
* Insulin dependent diabetic mellitus or poor controlled insulin independent diabetic mellitus (\>=HbA1c 9.0\&)
* Severe liver dysfunction (five folds increased AST or ALT than standard values)
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Jichi Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Yoshiyuki Morishita

MD. PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Yoshiyuki Morishita, MD. PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Japan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Morishita Y, Hanawa S, Chinda J, Iimura O, Tsunematsu S, Kusano E. Effects of aliskiren on blood pressure and the predictive biomarkers for cardiovascular disease in hemodialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease patients with hypertension. Hypertens Res. 2011 Mar;34(3):308-13. doi: 10.1038/hr.2010.238. Epub 2010 Dec 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21124333 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

JMU-N2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id