cSBIRT to Reduce Teen Tobacco, Alcohol and Drug Use

NCT ID: NCT01275391

Last Updated: 2016-10-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-09-30

Brief Summary

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In this project we will conduct a pilot study of a brief intervention to reduce teen tobacco, alcohol and drug use that primary care dental practitioners can provide in their offices.

Detailed Description

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The goal of this project is to prepare for a large multi-site comparative effectiveness trial of a behavioral intervention, computer-facilitated Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (cSBIRT) system that targets tobacco, alcohol, and drug use among adolescent dental patients. This enhanced computerized screening system includes: (1) screening, feedback, and provider talking points for tobacco and non-medical use of prescription drugs, (2) an interactive 2-part Motivational Enhancement Therapy module for adolescents at highest risk to complete from home, and (3) technological extenders (TEs), which are computer-generated messages that the provider sends to adolescents during the months following the clinic visit to reinforce the effect of the intervention over time.

Conditions

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Tobacco Abuse Alcohol Abuse Drug Abuse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment as Usual Group 1

Participants will receive treatment as usual and will complete a baseline and 1-month post-visit assessment

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Treatment as Usual Group 2

Participants will receive treatment as usual and complete only the 1-month post-visit assessment

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Intervention Group 1

Computer Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral toTreatment. Participants will receive the intervention and complete a baseline and 1-month post-visit assessment

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Computer Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral toTreatment

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A computerized screening for tobacco, alcohol and drug use accompanied by 10-15 pages of health information regarding the risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use. This is followed by a brief conversation with the primary care provider regarding the health risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use and a referral to treatment for those at high risk of substance use problems.

Intervention Group 2

Computer Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral toTreatment Participants will receive the intervention and complete only the 1-month post-visit assessment

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Computer Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral toTreatment

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A computerized screening for tobacco, alcohol and drug use accompanied by 10-15 pages of health information regarding the risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use. This is followed by a brief conversation with the primary care provider regarding the health risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use and a referral to treatment for those at high risk of substance use problems.

Interventions

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Computer Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral toTreatment

A computerized screening for tobacco, alcohol and drug use accompanied by 10-15 pages of health information regarding the risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use. This is followed by a brief conversation with the primary care provider regarding the health risks of tobacco, alcohol and drug use and a referral to treatment for those at high risk of substance use problems.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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Brief Advice SBIRT Screen and Brief Advice

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 12-21 years of age
* arriving for routine care to dental office

Exclusion Criteria

* dentally, medically, or psychologically unstable at the time of the visit
* cannot read or understand English at a 6th grade level
* unavailable for 1-month post-visit assessment
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Pearl Network

NETWORK

Sponsor Role collaborator

Boston Children's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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John R Knight, MD

Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School; Senior Associate in Medicine; Associate in Psychiatry, Director, Center for Adolescent Substance Abuse Research, Boston Children's Hospital

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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John R. Knight, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Boston Children's Hospital

Locations

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Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Holliday R, Hong B, McColl E, Livingstone-Banks J, Preshaw PM. Interventions for tobacco cessation delivered by dental professionals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 19;2(2):CD005084. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33605440 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.ceasar.org

web site of the Center for Adolescent Substance Abuse Research at Children's Hospital Boston

Other Identifiers

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RFADEcSBIRT

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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