An Evaluation of California's Experiment With HOPE

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

105 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-30

Study Completion Date

2013-03-31

Brief Summary

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The phase I evaluation is intended to assess whether or not frequent drug testing and immediate short-term incarceration for drug use and/or other violations and mandated drug treatment for multiple violations, reduces the recurrence of drug use and/or other violation behaviors by California parolees assigned to the study group.

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Detailed Description

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The California HOPE pilot program is being implemented under the authority granted in Penal Code 5058.1. The phase I evaluation is intended to assess whether or not frequent drug testing and immediate short-term incarceration for drug use and/or other violations and mandated drug treatment for multiple violations, reduces the recurrence of drug use and/or other violation behaviors by California parolees assigned to the study group compared with parole-as-usual.

Conditions

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Drugs of Abuse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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HOPE supervision

Parolee supervised under California's new HOPE parole model.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

HOPE supervision

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

HOPE entails a warning session (Orientation Hearing) where the rules of parole are laid out and parolees are told that any violation of stated parole conditions will be sanctioned with a brief jail term (typically a few days in jail). HOPE includes regular random drug testing.

Parole-as-usual

Parolees supervised under California parole-as-usual.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Parole-as-usual

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Parolees are supervised under standard parole supervision practice in California.

Interventions

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HOPE supervision

HOPE entails a warning session (Orientation Hearing) where the rules of parole are laid out and parolees are told that any violation of stated parole conditions will be sanctioned with a brief jail term (typically a few days in jail). HOPE includes regular random drug testing.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Parole-as-usual

Parolees are supervised under standard parole supervision practice in California.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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HOPE COPE Routine parole

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Assigned to the Sacramento Metro IV Parole Unit.
* Released from a term of return-to-custody for a violation for, or involving, the use of drugs.
* Have a maximum controlling discharge date at least one year from the date of release from the return-to-custody term.