Nebivolol in the Supine Hypertension of Autonomic Failure
NCT ID: NCT01044693
Last Updated: 2015-05-01
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
20 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-01-31
2014-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Placebo capsule
Placebo capsule
Placebo
Placebo capsule
Nebivolol 5 mg
Nebivolol 5 mg capsule
Nebivolol 5 mg
Nebivolol 5mg single oral dose
Metoprolol tartrate 50 mg
Metoprolol tartrate 50 mg single oral dose
metoprolol tartrate 50 mg
metoprolol tartrate 50 mg single oral dose
Sildenafil 25 mg
Sildenafil 25 mg single oral dose
Sildenafil25 mg
Sildenafil 25 mg single oral dose
Interventions
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Placebo
Placebo capsule
Nebivolol 5 mg
Nebivolol 5mg single oral dose
metoprolol tartrate 50 mg
metoprolol tartrate 50 mg single oral dose
Sildenafil25 mg
Sildenafil 25 mg single oral dose
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of orthostatic hypotension associated with Primary Autonomic Failure (Parkinson Disease, Multiple System Atrophy and Pure Autonomic Failure).
* A documented fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg, or in diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mmHg, within 3 minutes after standing.
* Supine hypertension, defined as a systolic blood pressure \>150 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure \> 90 mm Hg.
* Provide written informed consent to participate in the study and understand that they may withdraw their consent at any time without prejudice to their future medical care.
Exclusion Criteria
* Women of childbearing potential who are not using a medically accepted contraception.
* Have, in the investigator's opinion, any significant cardiac, systemic, hepatic, or renal illness.
* Diabetes mellitus or insipidus.
* In the investigator's opinion, have clinically significant abnormalities on clinical examination or laboratory testing.
* In the investigator's opinion, are unable to adequately co-operate because of individual or family situation.
* In the investigator's opinion, are suffering from a mental disorder that interferes with the diagnosis and/or with the conduct of the study, e.g. schizophrenia, major depression, dementia.
* Are not able or willing to comply with the study requirements for the duration of the study.
* Persons on drugs with beta-blocking potential (e.g., amiodarone), persons taking scheduled or as needed nitrates and persons on drugs with alpha-blocking potential (e.g. tamsulosin).
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Forest Laboratories
INDUSTRY
Vanderbilt University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Italo Biaggioni
Professor of Medicine and Pharmacology
Principal Investigators
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Italo Biaggioni, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Vanderbilt University
Locations
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Vanderbilt University
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Countries
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References
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Biaggioni I, Garcia F, Inagami T, Haile V. Hyporeninemic normoaldosteronism in severe autonomic failure. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 Mar;76(3):580-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem.76.3.7680352.
Cockcroft JR, Chowienczyk PJ, Brett SE, Chen CP, Dupont AG, Van Nueten L, Wooding SJ, Ritter JM. Nebivolol vasodilates human forearm vasculature: evidence for an L-arginine/NO-dependent mechanism. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1995 Sep;274(3):1067-71.
Gamboa A, Shibao C, Diedrich A, Paranjape SY, Farley G, Christman B, Raj SR, Robertson D, Biaggioni I. Excessive nitric oxide function and blood pressure regulation in patients with autonomic failure. Hypertension. 2008 Jun;51(6):1531-6. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.105171. Epub 2008 Apr 21.
Gupta S, Wright HM. Nebivolol: a highly selective beta1-adrenergic receptor blocker that causes vasodilation by increasing nitric oxide. Cardiovasc Ther. 2008 Fall;26(3):189-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2008.00054.x.
Shannon J, Jordan J, Costa F, Robertson RM, Biaggioni I. The hypertension of autonomic failure and its treatment. Hypertension. 1997 Nov;30(5):1062-7. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.30.5.1062.
Tzemos N, Lim PO, MacDonald TM. Nebivolol reverses endothelial dysfunction in essential hypertension: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. Circulation. 2001 Jul 31;104(5):511-4. doi: 10.1161/hc3001.094207.
Other Identifiers
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091252
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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