Postoperative Pain and Functional Patient Outcomes After Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
NCT ID: NCT00927888
Last Updated: 2016-05-19
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
56 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2007-08-31
2010-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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A prospective, double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study was performed. 60 patients (18 to 70 yrs), undergoing general anesthesia for bilateral FESS, were randomly assigned to receive SPGB with either 2 ml 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine 1:100,000 (BP, treatment group) or normal saline (NS, control group). SPGB was performed preemptively 10 min before the start of surgery. Pre- and post operative (day#0, day#7, day#30) visual analogue pain scale, SNOT-20, CT \& Endoscopic scores were compared between the two groups.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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1 - Bupivacaine Block
3 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine with Epi 1:100,000 (A block)
Bupivacaine Block
Bupivacaine local anesthesia block prior to start of FESS procedure.
2 - Placebo
Normal saline with Epi 1:100,000 (B block)
Placebo
placebo is identical in appearance in comparison to active drug.
Interventions
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Bupivacaine Block
Bupivacaine local anesthesia block prior to start of FESS procedure.
Placebo
placebo is identical in appearance in comparison to active drug.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. The subjects will be American Society of Anesthesiology physical status I and II patients.
3. Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis, presenting for bilateral functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
4. The subjects should understand informed consent and study instructions, AND 5. The subjects should not participate in any other research protocols.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Patients with pre-existing chronic pain of different etiology.
3. Patients taking prescription pain medications.
4. Patients taking antidepressant medications.
5. Patients taking over-the-counter pain medications within 48 hours of scheduled surgery.
6. Patients in whom oral opioid-containing analgesics would be contraindicated postoperatively.
7. Patients with a known or suspected genetic susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia, or known sensitivity to Desflurane or other halogenated agents.
8. Patients with the history of arrhythmias or significant coronary artery disease.
9. Patients with psychological disorders.
10. Patients who are unable to understand the questionnaires or the visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores.
11. Patients with the history of substance or alcohol abuse.
12. Patients with compromised renal and liver function.
13. Patients with abnormal coagulation status or platelet count less than 100,000.
14. Pregnant patients.
15. Patients with an allergy to Bupivacaine, Lidocaine or Epinephrine.
16. Other patients that may be excluded by the investigator, based on medical history and physical examination
18 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Hospira, now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
INDUSTRY
Stanford University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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David R. Drover
Professor
Principal Investigators
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David R. Drover
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Stanford University
Locations
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Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, United States
Countries
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References
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Cho DY, Drover DR, Nekhendzy V, Butwick AJ, Collins J, Hwang PH. The effectiveness of preemptive sphenopalatine ganglion block on postoperative pain and functional outcomes after functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2011 May-Jun;1(3):212-8. doi: 10.1002/alr.20040. Epub 2011 Apr 13.
Other Identifiers
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SU-05072009-2478
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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