Three Way Interaction Between Gabapentin, Duloxetine, and Donepezil in Patients With Diabetic Neuropathy

NCT ID: NCT00619983

Last Updated: 2018-09-11

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-02-29

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to determine whether the combination of the the three drugs gabapentin, duloxetine, and donepezil are effective in treating pain in people with diabetic neuropathy or patients with failed low back syndrome (chronic back pain).

Detailed Description

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Neuropathic pain is a complex and likely heterogeneous disorder, and we recognize that clinically useful agents such as opioids, gabapentin, and antidepressants may be effective precisely because they have multiple mechanisms of action at multiple sites. This study, however, will not only provide important mechanistic information regarding one cascade which can be manipulated for analgesia, but will also provide much needed systematic and practical guidance for multi-drug therapy in patients with neuropathic pain.

This study in patients with diabetic neuropathic pain and patients with failed low back syndrome, culminate in a quantitative description of interactions between activators of descending noradrenergic activity, norepinephrine transporter inhibitors, and cholinesterase inhibitors to exploit the plasticity of analgesia in chronic pain states. We will focus on practical applications, using clinically approved drugs, including gabapentin (Neurontin®) to activate noradrenergic activity, duloxetine (Cymbalta®) to inhibit the norepinephrine transporter, and donepezil (Aricept®), approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia, but not previously tested to treat neuropathic pain, to inhibit cholinesterase.

After the baseline measurements and physical examination patients will be trained to use a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to answer questions about their diabetic neuropathic pain or their chronic back pain. Upon successful completion of these tasks the patients will be randomized to receive one of the drug choices or placebo (inactive pill).

The study will last for a total of 16 weeks and includes 5 visits to the research center with each visit lasting approximately 2 hours.

Conditions

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Diabetic Neuropathic Pain Chronic Low Back Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Donepezil

Donepezil 5 mg once per day for 12 weeks. Gabapentin will be titrated in all groups beginning at week 8.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

donepezil

Intervention Type DRUG

Group 1: Will receive donepezil 5mg once a day

gabapentin

Intervention Type DRUG

Week 8: all subjects will have open label gabapentin added to their randomized study medication

Duloxetine

Group 2: Will receive duloxetine 30 mg twice a day for 12 weeks. Gabapentin will be titrated in all groups beginning at week 8.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

duloxetine

Intervention Type DRUG

Group 2: Will receive duloxetine 30 mg twice a day

gabapentin

Intervention Type DRUG

Week 8: all subjects will have open label gabapentin added to their randomized study medication

Donepezil + Duloxetine

Group 3: Will receive a combination of donepezil 2.5 mg and duloxetine 30mg for 12 weeks. Gabapentin will be titrated in all groups beginning at week 8.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

donepezil 2.5 mg and duloxetine 30mg

Intervention Type DRUG

Group 3: Will receive a combination of donepezil 2.5 mg and duloxetine 30mg

gabapentin

Intervention Type DRUG

Week 8: all subjects will have open label gabapentin added to their randomized study medication

Placebo

Group 4:Will receive placebo pills. Gabapentin will be titrated in all groups beginning at week 8.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Group 4: Will receive placebo pills

gabapentin

Intervention Type DRUG

Week 8: all subjects will have open label gabapentin added to their randomized study medication

Interventions

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donepezil

Group 1: Will receive donepezil 5mg once a day

Intervention Type DRUG

duloxetine

Group 2: Will receive duloxetine 30 mg twice a day

Intervention Type DRUG

donepezil 2.5 mg and duloxetine 30mg

Group 3: Will receive a combination of donepezil 2.5 mg and duloxetine 30mg

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Group 4: Will receive placebo pills

Intervention Type DRUG

gabapentin

Week 8: all subjects will have open label gabapentin added to their randomized study medication

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Aricept® Cymbalta® Cymbalta® Aricept® neurontin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy
* Age 18-80
* Willing to temporarily discontinue gabapentin or monoamine reuptake inhibitors upon entry into the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Allergy to study medications
* Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
* Currently being treatment with thioridazine (Mellaril)
* Unstable medical conditions including cardiac, pulmonary, renal or hepatic diseases
* Treatment with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within 14 days of randomization
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wake Forest University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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James C Eisenach, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

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Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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5R01NS057594

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

IRB00003943

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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