Trial Outcomes & Findings for Three Way Interaction Between Gabapentin, Duloxetine, and Donepezil in Patients With Diabetic Neuropathy (NCT NCT00619983)

NCT ID: NCT00619983

Last Updated: 2018-09-11

Results Overview

The primary outcome measure is the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, a 10 cm line upon which the subject marks their intensity of pain. The line is anchored on the left as "No pain at all" and on the right as "The worst pain imaginable". The score is the number of millimeters from the left origin of the line. The primary outcome measure for each period was the average value of all assessments for that period (2 weeks of measures for baseline, 6 weeks of measures for test drug alone, 6 weeks of measures for test drug plus gabapentin, and 2 weeks of measures for gabapentin alone).

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Study completion (16 weeks)

Results posted on

2018-09-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Donepezil
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Test Drug Alone
STARTED
5
5
6
6
Test Drug Alone
COMPLETED
3
4
4
3
Test Drug Alone
NOT COMPLETED
2
1
2
3
Test Drug Plus Gabapentin
STARTED
3
4
4
3
Test Drug Plus Gabapentin
COMPLETED
3
4
4
3
Test Drug Plus Gabapentin
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Gabapentin Alone
STARTED
3
4
4
3
Gabapentin Alone
COMPLETED
3
4
4
3
Gabapentin Alone
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Donepezil
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Test Drug Alone
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0
1
Test Drug Alone
Failure of daily diary device
1
1
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Three Way Interaction Between Gabapentin, Duloxetine, and Donepezil in Patients With Diabetic Neuropathy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Donepezil
n=5 Participants
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
n=5 Participants
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
n=6 Participants
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
n=6 Participants
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62 years
n=5 Participants
56 years
n=7 Participants
59 years
n=5 Participants
70 years
n=4 Participants
60 years
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=4 Participants
22 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Study completion (16 weeks)

Population: As noted in patient flow, data are available for only 14 of 22 subjects due to failure of the electronic daily diaries used to assess pain during the study and to study discontinuation in some cases

The primary outcome measure is the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, a 10 cm line upon which the subject marks their intensity of pain. The line is anchored on the left as "No pain at all" and on the right as "The worst pain imaginable". The score is the number of millimeters from the left origin of the line. The primary outcome measure for each period was the average value of all assessments for that period (2 weeks of measures for baseline, 6 weeks of measures for test drug alone, 6 weeks of measures for test drug plus gabapentin, and 2 weeks of measures for gabapentin alone).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Donepezil
n=3 Participants
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
n=4 Participants
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
n=4 Participants
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
n=3 Participants
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Baseilne ( weeks)
3.3 units on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 6.7
6.4 units on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 9.8
5.8 units on a scale
Interval 3.6 to 7.3
4.9 units on a scale
Interval 4.5 to 8.4
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Test drug alone (6 weeks)
4.1 units on a scale
Interval 1.5 to 4.6
2.9 units on a scale
Interval 1.6 to 9.7
5.2 units on a scale
Interval 4.3 to 6.9
3.9 units on a scale
Interval 2.4 to 4.8
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Drug plus gabapentin (6 weeks)
2.9 units on a scale
Interval 0.4 to 3.2
2.7 units on a scale
Interval 1.1 to 9.7
3.9 units on a scale
Interval 3.5 to 5.3
4.1 units on a scale
Interval 1.1 to 6.3
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Gabapentin alone (2 weeks)
2.2 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.6
3.0 units on a scale
Interval 2.4 to 10.0
4.3 units on a scale
Interval 3.3 to 5.2
4.1 units on a scale
Interval 1.9 to 6.4

Adverse Events

Donepezil

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Duloxetine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Donepezil + Duloxetine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Donepezil
n=5 participants at risk
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
n=5 participants at risk
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
n=6 participants at risk
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
n=6 participants at risk
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Cardiac disorders
Angina
0.00%
0/5 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/5 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/6 • During the 16 week study
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • During the 16 week study

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Donepezil
n=5 participants at risk
Donepezil 5 mg /day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Duloxetine
n=5 participants at risk
Duloxetine 30 mg twice per day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Donepezil + Duloxetine
n=6 participants at risk
Donepezil 2.5 mg /day and duloxetine 30 mg / day from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Placebo
n=6 participants at risk
Placebo from 2-14 weeks with gabapentin titrated beginning at week 8 and maintained until week 15.
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
0.00%
0/5 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/5 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/6 • During the 16 week study
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • During the 16 week study
Infections and infestations
osteomyelitis
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/5 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/6 • During the 16 week study
0.00%
0/6 • During the 16 week study

Additional Information

Dr. James Eisenach

Wake Forest School of Medicine

Phone: 336-716-4182

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place