Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography and SPECT in Asymptomatic Diabetes

NCT ID: NCT00431717

Last Updated: 2008-08-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

116 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-11-30

Study Completion Date

2007-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to compare the difference of diagnostic efficiency between coronary CT angiography and myocardial perfusion single photon emission computerized tomography in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death in patients with diabetes. Patients with diabetes are known to have silent myocardial ischemia more frequently than those without diabetes. Furthermore, CAD in patients with diabetes frequently manifested in advance stage, and morbidity and mortality are higher than those without diabetes. Early screening and treatment of CAD in asymptomatic patients with diabetes might reduce high morbidity and mortality.

Myocardial perfusion single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) is known as a gold standard method in detecting silent myocardial ischemia in asymptomatic patients with diabetes. Despite of the power of detecting myocardial ischemia functionally, there are limitations of SPECT in diagnosing subclinical coronary atherosclerosis anatomically. In recent advance in technology, coronary CT angiography (CTA) could detect subclinical coronary atherosclerosis. However, there is a paucity of information comparing the diagnostic power between SPECT and CTA.

Therefore in our study, we compare the difference of diagnostic efficiency between coronary CT angiography and myocardial perfusion single photon emission computerized tomography in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

In this study, we will recruit asymptomatic patients with diabetes. At the time of enrollment, all patients will undergo two imaging studies (SPECT and CTA) within a few days apart. When patients had positive result in either study, they will undergo coronary angiography for confirmation. We will evaluate the results of two studies comparing with coronary angiography. When the patients are eligible for study, investigators will give information about the study and obtain written consent. The presence of chest pain symptom will be screened with Rose questionnaire. Medical history and physical examination will be performed, and baseline laboratory work-up will be performed. Investigators will evaluate the status of diabetic complication (retinopathy/nephropathy/cardiac autonomic neuropathy).

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Coronary Atherosclerosis Diabetes Mellitus

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Coronary Atherosclerosis Diabetes Mellitus

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2. Age 50 \~ 75 years
3. Duration of diabetes: more than 5 years
4. More than two of the following risk factors in addition to diabetes:

1)dyslipidemia, 2)hypertension, 3)smoking, 4)family history of premature coronary artery disease

Exclusion Criteria

1. Angina pectoris or anginal equivalent symptoms
2. Insulin pump user or history of ketoacidosis
3. History of myocardial infarction, heart failure, or coronary revascularization
4. Electrocardiographic evidence of Q-wave myocardial infarction, ischemic ST- segment or T-wave changes, or complete left bundle branch block
5. Uncontrolled arrythmia
6. Hypersensitivity to contrast dye
7. Renal failure
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Huk-Jae Chang, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Seoul National University Bundang hospital

Sungnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

South Korea

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

B-0609/037-019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id