Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Early Detection of CNS Metastases in Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00398437

Last Updated: 2013-08-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

96 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-09-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may help doctors find CNS metastases and plan treatment.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well MRI finds CNS metastases in women with stage IV breast cancer.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine survival (without neurological symptoms due to CNS metastases) in women with HER2/neu-overexpressing stage IV breast cancer who undergo gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain once every 4 months vs once every 12 months for early detection of CNS metastases.

Secondary

* Determine the total number of therapeutic procedures (i.e., gamma-knife, radiotherapy, or surgery) required for the treatment of brain metastases in these women.
* Determine the total number of hospitalization days required in these women.
* Determine the overall survival of these women.
* Evaluate a cross-platform, manufacturer-independent MRI technique for diagnosis of brain metastases that could be used in future studies in the IRIS and ULB-Canceropôle networks.
* Compare 2D-SE vs 3D-GE thin sections methods for post-contrast brain imaging in these women.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

* Arm I: Patients undergo gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain at baseline (to exclude CNS involvement) and then once every 4 months (or earlier if symptoms possibly related to CNS involvement develop) in the absence of the development of CNS metastases.
* Arm II: Patients undergo gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the brain at baseline (to exclude CNS involvement) and then once every 12 months (or earlier if symptoms possibly related to CNS involvement develop) in the absence of the development of CNS metastases.

Patients complete neurological symptoms questionnaires at baseline, every 6 weeks during study intervention, and at the completion of the study.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 96 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Metastatic Cancer

Keywords

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tumors metastatic to brain stage IV breast cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Interventions

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trastuzumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed breast cancer

* Stage IV disease
* HER2/neu-overexpression (3+ by immunohistochemistry AND/OR gene amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization)
* Undergoing treatment with trastuzumab (Herceptin®) (alone or together with chemotherapy) once weekly or 3 times weekly AND has achieved responding or stable disease for ≥ 12 weeks
* No CNS metastases (i.e., brain parenchymal lesions and/or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis)
* No uncontrolled metastatic disease at study entry
* Hormone receptor status

* Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Female
* Menopausal status not specified
* Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
* No contraindication to MRI scan

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Jules Bordet Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Fabienne Lebrun, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Jules Bordet Institute

Locations

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Institut Jules Bordet

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Etterbeek Ixelles

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Belgium

Facility Contacts

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Fabienne Lebrun, MD

Role: primary

Andre Efira, MD

Role: primary

Jean-Pierre D. Kains, MD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000516004

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-20655

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EUDRACT-2006-001591

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IJB-HER2-NEU-CE-1384

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id