Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Stage III Breast Cancer
NCT ID: NCT00043017
Last Updated: 2013-10-09
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE2
356 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2002-05-31
2011-03-31
Brief Summary
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PURPOSE: Diagnostic trial to study the effectiveness of MRI in monitoring tumor response in women who are receiving chemotherapy for stage III breast cancer.
Detailed Description
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* Identify surrogate markers of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that are predictive of pathologic remissions and survival in women with stage III breast cancer.
* Identify two groups of patients who have statistically different 3-year disease-free survival using MRI measurements of tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
* Determine whether MRI measurements of tumor response after the first course of neoadjuvant chemotherapy can predict which of these patients will ultimately have poor clinical response to chemotherapy.
* Compare the accuracy of MRI vs mammography in predicting the extent of residual disease as determined by histopathology in these patients.
* Determine whether initial MRI tumor characteristics (morphologic and vascular patterns) predict pathological response and/or survival in these patients.
* Estimate the conditional probability of response to paclitaxel based on MRI measurements of response to doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive an injection of gadopentetate dimeglumine and undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the breast within 4 weeks before beginning neoadjuvant chemotherapy, 20-28 hours or 48-96 hours after the first course of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (Type 1 chemotherapy), between Type 1 chemotherapy and paclitaxel chemotherapy regimens (Type 2 chemotherapy) (MRI only) if the patient continues to Type 2 chemotherapy, and 3-4 weeks after final neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment (1-2 weeks before surgery).
Patients also undergo mammograms and possibly ultrasounds that coincide with the first and last MRI. Core or needle biopsy is performed after the first MRI but before the first course of Type 1 chemotherapy and between Type 1 chemotherapy and Type 2 chemotherapy (if the patient continues to Type 2 chemotherapy).
Patients are followed every 6 months for 7-10 years.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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MRI/MRS
MRI and MRS examinations with standard imaging, with contrast enhancement using an agent (gadopentetate dimeglumine).
MRI/MRS
Serial MRI studies evaluated for prognostic properties related to therapeutic response.
gadopentetate dimeglumine
Imaging agent used for contrast enhancement in each of the MRIs.
Interventions
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MRI/MRS
Serial MRI studies evaluated for prognostic properties related to therapeutic response.
gadopentetate dimeglumine
Imaging agent used for contrast enhancement in each of the MRIs.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
18 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
NIH
American College of Radiology Imaging Network
NETWORK
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Nola M. Hylton, PhD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
University of California, San Francisco
Locations
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UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, United States
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Research Consortium
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, United States
Countries
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References
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Carey LA, Oh D, Sawyer L, et al.: Gene expression subtype and p53 mutational status are correlated among neoadjuvantly treated breast cancers in UNC LCCC9819 and I-SPY1 (CALGB 150007/ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-10048, 552s, 2006.
Esserman LJ, Berry DA, Cheang MC, Yau C, Perou CM, Carey L, DeMichele A, Gray JW, Conway-Dorsey K, Lenburg ME, Buxton MB, Davis SE, van't Veer LJ, Hudis C, Chin K, Wolf D, Krontiras H, Montgomery L, Tripathy D, Lehman C, Liu MC, Olopade OI, Rugo HS, Carpenter JT, Livasy C, Dressler L, Chhieng D, Singh B, Mies C, Rabban J, Chen YY, Giri D, Au A, Hylton N; I-SPY 1 TRIAL Investigators. Chemotherapy response and recurrence-free survival in neoadjuvant breast cancer depends on biomarker profiles: results from the I-SPY 1 TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012; ACRIN 6657). Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Apr;132(3):1049-62. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1895-2. Epub 2011 Dec 25.
Esserman LJ, Berry DA, DeMichele A, Carey L, Davis SE, Buxton M, Hudis C, Gray JW, Perou C, Yau C, Livasy C, Krontiras H, Montgomery L, Tripathy D, Lehman C, Liu MC, Olopade OI, Rugo HS, Carpenter JT, Dressler L, Chhieng D, Singh B, Mies C, Rabban J, Chen YY, Giri D, van 't Veer L, Hylton N. Pathologic complete response predicts recurrence-free survival more effectively by cancer subset: results from the I-SPY 1 TRIAL--CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Sep 10;30(26):3242-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.39.2779. Epub 2012 May 29.
Hylton NM, Blume JD, Bernreuter WK, Pisano ED, Rosen MA, Morris EA, Weatherall PT, Lehman CD, Newstead GM, Polin S, Marques HS, Esserman LJ, Schnall MD; ACRIN 6657 Trial Team and I-SPY 1 TRIAL Investigators. Locally advanced breast cancer: MR imaging for prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy--results from ACRIN 6657/I-SPY TRIAL. Radiology. 2012 Jun;263(3):663-72. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12110748.
Lin C, Buxton MB, Moore D, Krontiras H, Carey L, DeMichele A, Montgomery L, Tripathy D, Lehman C, Liu M, Olapade O, Yau C, Berry D, Esserman LJ; I-SPY TRIAL Investigators. Locally advanced breast cancers are more likely to present as Interval Cancers: results from the I-SPY 1 TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657, InterSPORE Trial). Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Apr;132(3):871-9. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1670-4. Epub 2011 Jul 28.
Esserman LJ, Perou C, Cheang M, et al.: Breast cancer molecular profiles and tumor response of neoadjuvant doxorubicin and paclitaxel: The I-SPY TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-LBA515, 2009.
Hylton N, Blume J, Gatsonis C, et al.: MRI tumor volume for predicting response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced breast cancer: findings from ACRIN 6657/CALGB 150007. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-529, 2009.
Lin C, Moore D, DeMichele A, et al.: Detection of locally advanced breast cancer in the I-SPY TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657) in the interval between routine screening. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-1503, 2009.
Pradhan SM, Carey L, Edmiston S, et al.: P53 mutation and differential response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in women with locally advanced breast cancer: results from the I-SPY trial (CALGB 150007/1500012 and ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-11099, 2009.
Van 't Veer LJ, Das D, DeMichele A, et al.: Neoadjuvant response in the context of a biologically defined low or high risk tumor has a different clinical consequence, the I-SPY trial (CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] 32nd Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 9-13, 2009, San Antonio, Texas. A-2003, 2009.
Wolf DM, Das D, Lenburg ME, et al.: From the lab to the clinic: gene-expression profiles that are associated with Mek-inhibitor sensitivity in vitro are coordinately co-expressed in breast cancer biopsy samples from the I-SPY Trial (CALGB 150007/150012, ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] 32nd Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 9-13, 2009, San Antonio, Texas. A-2042, 2009.
Esserman LJ, van't Veer LJ, Perou C, et al.: Biology of breast cancers that present as interval cancers and at young age should inform how we approach early detection and prevention. [Abstract] 31st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 10-14, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. A-6034, 2008.
Gomez RE, Zakhireh J, Moore D, et al.: Sentinel node biopsy performed in the neoadjuvant setting for breast cancer: results from the I-SPY TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012 & ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] 31st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 10-14, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. A-202, 2008.
Hylton NM, Blume JD, Bernreuter WK, et al.: Comparison of MRI endpoints for assessing breast cancer response to neoadjuvant treatment: preliminary findings of the American College of Radiology Imaging Network (ACRIN) trial 6657. [Abstract] 31st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 10-14, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. A-6043, 2008.
Livasy C, Carey L, DeMichele A, et al.: Influence of anthracycline- and taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy on tumor HER2 protein expression in locally advanced breast cancers: results from the I-SPY TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012 & ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] 31st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 10-14, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. A-703, 2008.
Livasy C, Carey L, DeMichele A, et al.: Biomarkers associated with pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in women with locally advanced breast cancer: results from the I-SPY TRIAL (CALGB 150007/150012 & ACRIN 6657). [Abstract] 31st Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 10-14, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. A-5102, 2008.
Other Identifiers
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ACRIN 6657
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
CALGB-150012
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: secondary_id
CDR0000069496
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id