Breast Cancer Screening With Diffusion-weighted MRI in Women at High Risk for Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03835897

Last Updated: 2020-11-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

890 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-03

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

A prospective observational multicenter study to compare the outcome of breast cancer surveillance using mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) as a screening tool, in the high-risk women for breast cancer.

* Primary objective: To compare the sensitivity of mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and DWI for the detection of breast cancer
* Secondary objective:

1. To compare the specificity of mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and DWI for the detection of breast cancer
2. To compare the cancer detection rate of mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and DWI
3. To compare the characteristics of detected cancers

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

* Mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and DWI will be performed on the same day or within 1 month at baseline and then after 1 year, and images will be interpreted independently according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) by experienced radiologists.
* Each eligible woman, who provides informed consent for this study, will undergo mammography, breast US, contrast-enhanced MRI, and DWI at a 3T MR scanner.
* Contrast-enhanced breast MRI will be performed before and after a gadolinium-based contrast agent injection.
* Before contrast injection, DWI with b-value of 0, 800 and 1200 s/mm2 will be performed and will transfer into the server.
* A total of 890 high-risk women for breast cancer will be enrolled in this study.
* The BI-RADS 3 or higher is defined as test-positive. The reference standard will be a biopsy or at least 1 year of follow-up.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Breast Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Women aged between 30 years and 75 years at the time of enrollment
2. Breast cancer high-risk women who meet one or more of the following criteria: 1) BRCA mutation carrier or untested first-degree relative of BRCA mutation carrier 2) Family history of breast cancer in first- or second-degree relatives and lifetime risk \>20% calculated by the Tyrer-Cuzick model 3) Family history of breast cancer in first- or second-degree relatives and personal history of breast cancer 4) Lobular carcinoma in situ, atypical ductal hyperplasia, or atypical lobular hyperplasia on previous biopsy or surgery and lifetime risk \>20% calculated by the Tyrer-Cuzick model 5) Thoracic radiation therapy between the ages of 10 and 30

Exclusion Criteria

1. Women with symptoms or signs of breast cancer or recurrence
2. Women with bilateral mastectomy
3. Pregnant or lactating women
4. Women who undergo chemotherapy due to malignancy in other organs
5. In cases of contraindications to MRI using contrast media (claustrophobia, renal insufficiency GFR\<30mL/min/1.73m2, metallic foreign body such as pacemaker or clips, history of severe side effects due to MR contrast agent, etc.).
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Woo Kyung Moon

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Woo Kyung Moon, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Professor

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

South Korea

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Woo Kyung Moon, MD PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +82220722584

Email: [email protected]

Hee Jung Shin, MD PhD

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Woo Kyung Moon, MD, PhD

Role: primary

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Shin HJ, Lee SH, Park VY, Yoon JH, Kang BJ, Yun B, Kim TH, Ko ES, Han BK, Chu AJ, Park SY, Kim HH, Moon WK. Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer Screening in High-Risk Women: Design and Imaging Protocol of a Prospective Multicenter Study in Korea. J Breast Cancer. 2021 Apr;24(2):218-228. doi: 10.4048/jbc.2021.24.e19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33913277 (View on PubMed)

Ha SM, Chang JM, Lee SH, Kim ES, Kim SY, Kim YS, Cho N, Moon WK. Detection of Contralateral Breast Cancer Using Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Women with Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer: Comparison with Combined Mammography and Whole-Breast Ultrasound. Korean J Radiol. 2021 Jun;22(6):867-879. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2020.1183. Epub 2021 Apr 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33856137 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Breast Screening with DWI

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id