Use of COLD-fX to Prevent Respiratory Infections in Community Dwelling Seniors

NCT ID: NCT00240461

Last Updated: 2011-07-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

780 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-09-30

Study Completion Date

2008-12-31

Brief Summary

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Seniors are a population vulnerable to respiratory infections. It is hypothesized that regular use of COLD-fX following an influenza vaccination would potentially augment immune response in the elderly. Use of COLD-fX may also provide additional protection again respiratory infection and reduce the incidence and severity of respiratory infections in otherwise healthy seniors.

Detailed Description

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Eligible seniors will be randomly placed into three groups to receive 400 mg/day, 800mg/day or a placebo for a period of six months beginning in October. Daily dosing will be recorded as well as any symptoms not related to having a respiratory infection. For seniors who experience a respiratory infection, they are asked to call a study nurse who will take a nasopharyngeal swab. The seniors are also asked to record on a diary card the severity of their symptoms on a scale from 0-3 (none, mild, moderate, severe). Symptoms include cough, fever, runny nose, stuff nose, aches and pains, headache, chills, sneezing, ear aches and fatigue.The swab will be taken to the lab for testing for upper respiratory viruses.

Conditions

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Respiratory Tract Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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1

200 mg COLD-fX Natural health products 2 times daily for six months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

COLD-fX natural health product

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

200 mg/COLD-fX natural health product - 2 capsules twice daily for 6 months

Arm 2

Arm 2 - 400 mg COLD FX Natural health product - 2 times daily for 6 months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

COLD-fX

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

400 mg COLD-fX natural health product 2 times daily for 6 months

3

Inactive crystalline substance. This is the placebo arm in which subject receive 200 mg of the placebo 2 times daily for 6 months. Placebo is an inactive crystalline substance.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

crystalline substance 200 mg twice daily for 6 months

Interventions

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COLD-fX natural health product

200 mg/COLD-fX natural health product - 2 capsules twice daily for 6 months

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

COLD-fX

400 mg COLD-fX natural health product 2 times daily for 6 months

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

crystalline substance 200 mg twice daily for 6 months

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Natural health product dietary supplement naural health products dietary supplements none available

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 65 years of age and older
* current season influenza immunization
* available for follow-up visits
* willing and able to sign written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* HIV infection
* malignancy (under active observation or treatment)
* unstable cardiovascular diseases
* renal abnormalities (serum creatine \>200umol/l)
* pulmonary disease (chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or asthma requiring treatment in the last 3 months with oral steroids - prednisone \>10mg/day, other chronic respiratory illness)
* acute or active chronic liver disease
* neurologic or psychiatric disease (progressive or currently under treatment
* active tuberculosis
* multiple sclerosis
* bleeding disorders
* planned surgery over the course of the trial
* on immunosuppressive therapy
* taking oral steroids at dose = to prednisone 10 mg/day or more
* taking phenelzine, pentobarbital, haloperidol, warfarin, heparin
* use of natural health products(except the study product and vitamins and minerals with a dose \<600 mg/day of vitamin E and containing no vitamin K) including echinacea or ginseng-containing products (tea, capsules, extracts, tablets)
* current alcohol/drug abuse
* major surgery in the past 6 months
* allergies to ginseng
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Afexa Life Sciences Inc

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

IWK Health Centre

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Erasmus Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of BC Gerontology & Diabetes Research

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Capital Health, Canada

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Capital Health

Principal Investigators

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Gerry Predy, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Capital Health, Canada

Shelly McNeil MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

IWK Health Centre

Jan McElhaney

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UBC Gerontology and Diabetes Research

Andrew Simor MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Albert Osterhaus Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Erasmus Medical Centre

Locations

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Alberta Health Services

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Site Status

UBC Gerontology and Diabetes Research

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Site Status

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Dr. Albert Osterhaus

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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Canada Netherlands

Other Identifiers

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CVT-E002-2005-2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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