MIRAGE: Multi-Institutional Research in Alzheimer's Genetic Epidemiology

NCT ID: NCT00239759

Last Updated: 2009-02-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-09-30

Study Completion Date

2008-06-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of MIRAGE is to evaluate the association of genetic and non-genetic risk factors for Alzheimer's Disease.

Detailed Description

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For the past 13 years the MIRAGE project has demonstrated that genetic factors play a major role in the development of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) among patients ascertained in clinical settings. This research has also shown that the E4 variant of apolipoprotein E (APOE), is the strongest AD risk factor identified thus far.

The researchers are turning their attention to the growing body of evidence from pathological, epidemiological and genetic studies that risk factors for vascular disease also enhance the risk of AD. However, since most epidemiological studies lack neuroimaging data, it is unclear whether the apparent association between vascular risk factors and AD is brought about by ischemic injury to the brain, acceleration of the primary Alzheimer neurodegenerative process, or some other process.

Some vascular risk factors are more prevalent in African American and Japanese American populations than in Caucasians. This study will build upon earlier work by evaluating the association between APOE, genes involved in vascular function, and other indictors of cerebrovascular health including blood pressure and structural brain imaging (MRI), and susceptibility to AD in these ethnic groups.

In order to carry out this project successfully, a sample of 1000 patients (500 Caucasians, 300 African Americans, 200 Japanese Americans) who meet NINCDS/ADRDA criteria for probable or definite AD from 11 centers in the U.S., Canada and Germany will be recruited. Many patients will be identified from the existing family registries. Family history, medical history, and epidemiological information will be obtained from the AD patient and their first-degree relatives using standardized questionnaire instruments and established protocols. A cognitive screening test will be administered to and blood samples will be collected from the patient's living siblings, spouses and children over the age of 50 years. DNA, plasma and MRI of the brain will be evaluated in patients and siblings.

Conditions

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Alzheimer's Disease

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

NOTE: This trial accepts patients with Probable AD, and their cognitively normal brothers or sisters

* Probable or definite AD by NINCDS-ADRDA criteria
* Living siblings who are cognitively normal as measured by a brief standardized cognitive assessment
* Ages 60 and over for Alzheimer's disease patients
* Ages 50 and over for cognitively normal siblings

Exclusion Criteria

* Early onset Alzheimer's disease attributed to APP, PS1 or PS2 gene mutations
* History of clinical stroke
* Siblings whose cognitive assessment does not meet study criteria
* Pacemaker or other contraindication to MRI
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institute on Aging (NIA)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Lindsay Farrer, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chief, Genetics Program, Boston University

Locations

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University of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Sun Health Research Institute

Sun City, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center/University of Southern California

Downey, California, United States

Site Status

University of California, Davis

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Howard University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

University of Miami School of Medicine

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

Morehouse School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Pacific Health Research Institute

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Site Status

Indiana University School of Medicine

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Boston University School of Medicine

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Cornell Medical University

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

University of British Columbia

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

Technical University of Munich

Munich, , Germany

Site Status

G. Papanicolaou Hospital

Exholi Thessaloniki, , Greece

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada Germany Greece

References

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Bachman DL, Green RC, Benke KS, Cupples LA, Farrer LA; MIRAGE Study Group. Comparison of Alzheimer's disease risk factors in white and African American families. Neurology. 2003 Apr 22;60(8):1372-4. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000058751.43033.4d.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12707449 (View on PubMed)

Green RC, Cupples LA, Kurz A, Auerbach S, Go R, Sadovnick D, Duara R, Kukull WA, Chui H, Edeki T, Griffith PA, Friedland RP, Bachman D, Farrer L. Depression as a risk factor for Alzheimer disease: the MIRAGE Study. Arch Neurol. 2003 May;60(5):753-9. doi: 10.1001/archneur.60.5.753.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12756140 (View on PubMed)

Henderson VW, Benke KS, Green RC, Cupples LA, Farrer LA; MIRAGE Study Group. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and Alzheimer's disease risk: interaction with age. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005 Jan;76(1):103-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2003.024927.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15608005 (View on PubMed)

Yip AG, Green RC, Huyck M, Cupples LA, Farrer LA; MIRAGE Study Group. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and Alzheimer's disease risk: the MIRAGE Study. BMC Geriatr. 2005 Jan 12;5:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-5-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15647106 (View on PubMed)

Yip AG, McKee AC, Green RC, Wells J, Young H, Cupples LA, Farrer LA. APOE, vascular pathology, and the AD brain. Neurology. 2005 Jul 26;65(2):259-65. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000168863.49053.4d.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16043796 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.bu.edu/alzresearch/

Boston University Alzheimer's Disease Center

Other Identifiers

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2R01AG0902911-A2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IA0085

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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