Effect of Losartan on Retinal Endothelial Function in Patients With Essential Hypertension

NCT ID: NCT00152633

Last Updated: 2012-07-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-09-30

Study Completion Date

2006-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Essential hypertension is commonly associated with impaired endothelial function. The retinal vasculature is morphologically and functionally related to the cerebral vessels because of the common origin from the internal carotid artery. A recent study in hypertensive patients demonstrated that endothelial function of the retinal vasculature is impaired in hypertensive patients and that it can be restored by treatment with an AT1-receptor antagonist. It is not clear whether this effect is due to blood pressure lowering or whether this is a blood pressure independent effect. The present randomized, double blind study with a cross over design addresses this issue by comparing the effects of losartan and metoprolol on retinal endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hypertension

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

endothelium, hypertension, retina, AT1

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Losartan

Treatment with Losartan.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Losartan

Intervention Type DRUG

Losartan

Intervention Type DRUG

Treatment with Losartan

Betablocker

Treatment with Metoprolol.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Metoprolol

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Losartan

Intervention Type DRUG

Metoprolol

Intervention Type DRUG

Losartan

Treatment with Losartan

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Male and female patients aged 18-65 years with essential hypertension

Exclusion Criteria

* Secondary forms of hypertension
* Advanced damage of vital organs (grade III and IV retinopathy)
* History of serious hypersensitivity reaction to AT1-receptor blockers
* Actual or anamnestic alcohol- or drug abuse.
* Smokers or ex-smokers \< 1 year.
* Patients with Diabetes mellitus (oral medication or insulin).
* Patients with arterial fibrillation or AV-Block (II° or more).
* Patients with anamnestic myocardial infarction.
* Patients with instable angina pectoris including EcG-aberrations or cardiac insufficiency NYHA III or IV.
* History of malignancy (unless a documented disease-free period exceeding 10 years is present) with teh exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin
* History of allograft transplantation
* Therapy with not approved concomitant medication, or participation in a clinical study within 4 weeks preceding treatment start.
* Disease which interfere with the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of the study drug.
* Liver-or kidney disease with SGOT, GPT, g-GT, AP, bilirubin and creatinin or above 200% of standard.
* Patients, who are not sufficiently compliant, or patients, who are not capable or willing to appear for controlling vistas.
* Presumed risk of transmission of HIV or hepatitis via blood from the participant
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Roland E. Schmieder

Prof. Dr. med.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Roland E Schmieder, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CRC, Med. Klinik 4, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

CRC, Med. Klinik 4, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg

Erlangen, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Germany

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Retina-Losartan

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id