Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the OPTIMIZER System in Subjects With Heart Failure: FIX-HF-5

NCT ID: NCT00112125

Last Updated: 2020-08-06

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

428 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-02-28

Study Completion Date

2019-03-19

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether treatment with the OPTIMIZER System is safe and effective in patients with moderate to severe heart failure symptoms.

Detailed Description

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IMPULSE Dynamics' FIX HF 5 US Study is a prospective, multi-center, study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) signals delivered by the implantable OPTIMIZER™ System in patients with NYHA class III/IV heart failure. The study will involve the recruitment of approximately 420 subjects at a total of up to 50 sites nationwide.

Those subjects who fulfill all inclusion and exclusion criteria based upon baseline test results will be randomized to receive the OPTIMIZER™ System or to a control group. All subjects randomized will be followed for 1 year and shall receive the same study related assessments throughout the course of the study. In addition, all subjects will continue to receive optimal medical therapy for the treatment of their heart failure.

The primary efficacy assessment consists of a change in exercise tolerance measured by cardiopulmonary exercise testing at baseline and 6 months. Safety variables, such as the rate and cause of hospitalizations or death, shall be collected in both groups and shall be compared at 12 months.

Conditions

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Heart Failure, Congestive

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Optimizer System + Optimal medical treatment

Optimizer System implanted and cardiac contractility modulation therapy activated.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

OPTIMIZER System

Intervention Type DEVICE

Optimal medical treatment

Treatment with optimal medical therapy only.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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OPTIMIZER System

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects who are 18 years of age or older
* Subjects who are either male or female
* Subjects who have a baseline ejection fraction of 35% or less by echocardiography.
* Subjects who have been treated for heart failure for at least 90 days (including treatment with a β-blocker for at least 90 days unless the patient is intolerant) and are in New York Heart Association functional Class III or IV at the time of enrollment.
* Subjects receiving appropriate, stable medical therapy during the 30 days prior to enrollment for treatment of heart failure, consisting of the appropriate doses of diuretics, ACE-inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker and β-blocker. Stable is defined as no more than a 100% increase or 50% decrease in dose.
* Subjects who, in the opinion of the Principle Investigator (based on the current guidelines for clinical practice), have a clinical indication for an implanted cardiac defibrillator (ICD) and/or pacemaker, must have an existing device or agree to undergo implantation of such a device unless the patient refuses to undergo the implantation of such device for personal reasons.
* Subjects who are willing and able to return for all follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects whose baseline VO2,max is \<9 ml 02/min/kg.
* Subjects who have a potentially correctible cause of heart failure, such as valvular heart disease or congenital heart disease.
* Subjects who have clinically significant angina pectoris, consisting of angina during daily life (i.e., Canadian Cardiovascular Society Angina score of II or more), an episode of unstable angina within 30 days of enrollment, or angina and/or electrocardiography (ECG) changes during exercise testing performed during baseline evaluation.
* Subjects who have been hospitalized for heart failure which required the use of inotropic support within 30 days of enrollment.
* Subjects who have a clinically significant amount of ambient ectopy, defined as more than 8,900 premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) per 24 hours on baseline Holter monitoring.
* Subjects who have chronic atrial fibrillation or chronic atrial flutter or those cardioverted within 30 days of enrollment.
* Subjects whose exercise tolerance is limited by a condition other than heart failure (e.g., angina, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\], peripheral vascular disease, orthopedic or rheumatologic conditions) or who are unable to participate in a 6-minute walk or a cardiopulmonary stress test.
* Subjects who are scheduled for a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or a percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) procedure, or who have undergone a CABG procedure within 90 days or a PTCA procedure within 30 days of enrollment.
* Subjects who have a biventricular pacing system or who have an accepted indication for such a device.
* Subjects who have had a myocardial infarction within 90 days of enrollment.
* Subjects who have mechanical tricuspid or aortic valves.
* Subjects who have a prior heart transplant.
* Subjects who are participating in another experimental protocol.
* Subjects who are unable to provide informed consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Impulse Dynamics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Dan Burkhoff, M.D, Ph.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Impulse Dynamics

Locations

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Impulse Dynamics

Orangeburg, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Burkhoff D, Shemer I, Felzen B, Shimizu J, Mika Y, Dickstein M, Prutchi D, Darvish N, Ben-Haim SA. Electric currents applied during the refractory period can modulate cardiac contractility in vitro and in vivo. Heart Fail Rev. 2001 Jan;6(1):27-34. doi: 10.1023/a:1009851107189. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11248765 (View on PubMed)

Ellison K. Nonexcitatory stimulation: 2002: a pace odyssey. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2002 Jul;13(7):696-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2002.00696.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12139295 (View on PubMed)

Marrouche NF, Pavia SV, Zhuang S, Kim YJ, Tabata T, Wallick D, Saad E, Abdul-Karim A, Schweikert R, Saliba W, Tchou P, Natale A. Nonexcitatory stimulus delivery improves left ventricular function in hearts with left bundle branch block. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2002 Jul;13(7):691-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2002.00691.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12139294 (View on PubMed)

Mohri S, He KL, Dickstein M, Mika Y, Shimizu J, Shemer I, Yi GH, Wang J, Ben-Haim S, Burkhoff D. Cardiac contractility modulation by electric currents applied during the refractory period. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2002 May;282(5):H1642-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00959.2001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11959626 (View on PubMed)

Morita H, Suzuki G, Haddad W, Mika Y, Tanhehco EJ, Sharov VG, Goldstein S, Ben-Haim S, Sabbah HN. Cardiac contractility modulation with nonexcitatory electric signals improves left ventricular function in dogs with chronic heart failure. J Card Fail. 2003 Feb;9(1):69-75. doi: 10.1054/jcaf.2003.8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12612875 (View on PubMed)

Mohri S, Shimizu J, Mika Y, Shemer I, Wang J, Ben-Haim S, Burkhoff D. Electric currents applied during refractory period enhance contractility and systolic calcium in the ferret heart. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Apr;284(4):H1119-23. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00378.2002. Epub 2002 Nov 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12446280 (View on PubMed)

Sabbah HN, Haddad W, Mika Y, Nass O, Aviv R, Sharov VG, Maltsev V, Felzen B, Undrovinas AI, Goldstein S, Darvish N, Ben-Haim SA. Cardiac contractility modulation with the impulse dynamics signal: studies in dogs with chronic heart failure. Heart Fail Rev. 2001 Jan;6(1):45-53. doi: 10.1023/a:1009855208097.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11248767 (View on PubMed)

Pappone C, Rosanio S, Burkhoff D, Mika Y, Vicedomini G, Augello G, Shemer I, Prutchi D, Haddad W, Aviv R, Snir Y, Kronzon I, Alfieri O, Ben-Haim SA. Cardiac contractility modulation by electric currents applied during the refractory period in patients with heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Dec 15;90(12):1307-13. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02868-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12480039 (View on PubMed)

Abraham WT, Burkhoff D, Nademanee K, Carson P, Bourge R, Ellenbogen KA, Parides M, Kadish A; FIX-HF-5 Investigators and Coordinators. A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cardiac contractility modulation in patients with systolic heart failure: rationale, design, and baseline patient characteristics. Am Heart J. 2008 Oct;156(4):641-648.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.05.019.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 18926146 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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FIX-HF-5

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

#IDPT 2003-07-C

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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