Genetic Predictors of Incident Cardiovascular Disease

NCT ID: NCT00035672

Last Updated: 2017-11-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-03-31

Study Completion Date

2007-12-31

Brief Summary

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To evaluate how current genetic information about cardiovascular disease susceptibility genes contributes to the prediction of future cardiovascular disease outcomes.

Detailed Description

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BACKGROUND:

During the 1980s and 1990s, genetic research in cardiovascular disease (CVD), as well as other common chronic diseases, has been dominated by single gene linkage and association studies focused on understanding of the genetics of prevalent disease. Rarely have there been studies of the longitudinal predictive value of these genetic variations. Furthermore, few studies have attempted to address the complex and high-dimensional genetic reality that underlies an individual's risk of disease. A crucial next step in CVD genetic research is the evaluation of the contribution of variations in many genes simultaneously, and their interactions with traditional risk factors, to the longitudinal prediction of CVD in individuals and families.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The study uses participants from the Rochester Family Heart Study (RFHS) which provides one of the richest genetic epidemiological resources for this type of study. The RFHS represents 3941 individuals distributed among 552 three- generation pedigrees ascertained without regard to health status during two phases of collection. Phase I was from 1984 - 1988 and Phase II was from 1988 - 1991. These participants have extensive demographic, physiological, genetic, and clinical information measured at baseline. This study builds upon this already established resource by conducting a longitudinal follow-up of the RFHS participants to address two central questions: 1) Do measured genetic variations in known susceptibility genes provide additional predictive information about risk of future CVD outcomes beyond the information provided by more traditional risk factors? and 2) Do these measured genetic variations explain patterns of disease aggregation in families and can these patterns be used to predict disease in future generations?

Conditions

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Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

No eligibility criteria
Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Michigan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sharon L.R. Kardia

Professor of Epidemiology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Sharon Kardia

Role:

University of Michigan

References

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Kardia SL, Modell SM, Peyser PA. Family-centered approaches to understanding and preventing coronary heart disease. Am J Prev Med. 2003 Feb;24(2):143-51. doi: 10.1016/s0749-3797(02)00587-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12568820 (View on PubMed)

Sing CF, Stengard JH, Kardia SL. Dynamic relationships between the genome and exposures to environments as causes of common human diseases. World Rev Nutr Diet. 2004;93:77-91. doi: 10.1159/000081252. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15496802 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R01HL068737

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

997

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id