Genetic Epidemiology of Change in CVD Risk Factors

NCT ID: NCT00037440

Last Updated: 2014-12-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1735 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-09-30

Study Completion Date

2005-08-31

Brief Summary

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To extend knowledge of the genetic factors affecting the course of cardiovascular disease risk factor development over a substantial portion of an individual's lifetime.

Detailed Description

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BACKGROUND:

While the onset of symptomatic cardiovascular disease (CVD) typically occurs in middle age or later, the development of the underlying pathology is clearly a long-term process, and early-state lesions having been identified at autopsy even in children. Understanding the course of CVD risk development from childhood into middle age will clearly be valuable both in understanding the pathology of CVD and in targeting preventive measures most effectively. Furthermore, while genetic factors are agreed to play a significant role in the development of CVD, most genes contributing to interindividual variation in CVD risk will have relatively small effects on risk for any given individual, even though their aggregate effects contribute significantly to CVD risk in the overall population. Relatively little is known about the effects of genetic variants on the course of CVD risk factor development in individuals over time. The Bogalusa Heart Study (BHS), which began in 1973 as a study of CVD risk factors in children but evolved to cover the development of CVD risk factors from childhood into early middle age, offers an unparalleled resource for investigating the genetic factors influencing within-individual changes over time in quantitative factors, such as serum lipids and blood pressure, related to CVD risk.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

Approximately 1500 individuals who were examined in the BHS on at least three separate occasions over a period of up to 20 years, and who consented to participate in studies of genetic factors influencing CVD risk, will have genotypes measured at selected loci either known or strongly suspected to affect interindividual variation in CVD risk. Longitudinal multilevel regression will be used to measure the effects of variation at these loci on quantitative CVD risk factor profiles within individuals and to determine whether some gene effects on CVD risk variation are age-dependent.

Conditions

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Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

ECOLOGIC_OR_COMMUNITY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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BHS Whites

Whites from Bogalusa, Louisiana; initially recruited as schoolchildren and followed at irregular intervals (about 3 years apart on average) into adolescence and early adulthood. There were no interventions of any kind-- this was an observational study only.

Polymorphisms measured

Intervention Type GENETIC

BHS African Americans

African Americans from Bogalusa, Louisiana, initially recruited as schoolchildren and followed at irregular intervals (about 3 years apart on average) into adolescence and early adulthood. There were no interventions of any kind-- this was an observational study only.

Polymorphisms measured

Intervention Type GENETIC

Interventions

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Polymorphisms measured

Intervention Type GENETIC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Schoolchildren from Bogalusa, Louisiana. All children in Bogalusa public schools were eligible.
Minimum Eligible Age

8 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

38 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Michael Hallman

Assistant Professor, Epidemiology and Disease Control

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Hallman

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

References

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Hallman DM, Srinivasan SR, Chen W, Boerwinkle E, Berenson GS. The beta(2)-adrenergic receptor Arg16-gly polymorphism and interactions involving beta(2)- and beta(3)-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms are associated with variations in longitudinal serum lipid profiles: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Metabolism. 2004 Sep;53(9):1184-91. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2004.03.019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15334382 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R01HL070568

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

1171

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id