Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Peripheral Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Infants With Newly Diagnosed Neuroblastoma

NCT ID: NCT00025649

Last Updated: 2013-09-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1999-07-31

Study Completion Date

2009-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy given before surgery followed by peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplantation in treating infants who have newly diagnosed neuroblastoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the survival of infants with newly diagnosed stage II, III, IV, or IVS neuroblastoma with MYCN amplification treated with etoposide, carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine followed by surgery and busulfan and melphalan with autologous peripheral blood stem cell or bone marrow transplantation.
* Determine whether there are prognostic criteria that could be used in future therapeutic stratification of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive VP-CARBO chemotherapy comprising etoposide IV over 2 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses. Patients then receive CADO chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5, doxorubicin IV over 6 hours on days 4 and 5, and vincristine IV on days 1 and 5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses.

Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily for 5 days. Patients undergo leukapheresis to collect peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC). Patients who do not mobilize sufficient cells undergo bone marrow harvest.

Patients eligible for surgery undergo surgical resection. Patients with stage IV disease with less than complete response of metastatic disease after initial chemotherapy are removed from the study.

Beginning within 2 weeks after surgery, patients receive 1 additional course of VP-CARBO chemotherapy followed by 1 additional course of CADO chemotherapy.

After at least 3 weeks, patients receive high-dose chemotherapy comprising busulfan IV over 24 hours on days -7 to -3 and melphalan IV on day -2. PBSC or bone marrow are reinfused on day 0.

At least 2 months after the completion of high-dose chemotherapy and bone marrow or PBSC transplantation, patients undergo radiotherapy to the primary site, according to preoperative imaging studies. Patients are treated with oral tretinoin after megatherapy.

Patients are followed within 6 months and then annually for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Conditions

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Neuroblastoma

Keywords

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localized resectable neuroblastoma regional neuroblastoma disseminated neuroblastoma stage 4S neuroblastoma localized unresectable neuroblastoma

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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filgrastim

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

busulfan

Intervention Type DRUG

carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

doxorubicin hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

etoposide

Intervention Type DRUG

melphalan

Intervention Type DRUG

vincristine sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

autologous bone marrow transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed stage II, III, IV, or IVS neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma
* MYCN amplification (i.e., at least 10 copies)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* Under 12 months at diagnosis

Performance status:

* Not specified

Life expectancy:

* Not specified

Hematopoietic:

* Not specified

Hepatic:

* Not specified

Renal:

* Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* Not specified

Chemotherapy:

* Not specified

Endocrine therapy:

* Not specified

Radiotherapy:

* Not specified

Surgery:

* Not specified
Maximum Eligible Age

1 Year

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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European Infant Neuroblastoma Study Group - 1999

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Adela Canete, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hospital Universitario La Fe

Locations

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St. Anna Children's Hospital

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent

Ghent, , Belgium

Site Status

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Regional de Purpan

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Istituto Giannina Gaslini

Genoa, , Italy

Site Status

Rikshospitalet University Hospital

Oslo, , Norway

Site Status

Instituto Portugues de Oncologia de Francisco Gentil - Centro Regional de Oncologia de Lisboa, S.A.

Lisbon, , Portugal

Site Status

Hospital Universitario LA FE

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Ostra Sjukhuset

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Lausanne, , Switzerland

Site Status

Bristol Royal Hospital for Children

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Austria Belgium Denmark France Italy Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

References

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Canete A, Gerrard M, Rubie H, Castel V, Di Cataldo A, Munzer C, Ladenstein R, Brichard B, Bermudez JD, Couturier J, de Bernardi B, Pearson AJ, Michon J. Poor survival for infants with MYCN-amplified metastatic neuroblastoma despite intensified treatment: the International Society of Paediatric Oncology European Neuroblastoma Experience. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Mar 1;27(7):1014-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.5839. Epub 2009 Jan 26.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19171715 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EURO-INF-NB-STUDY-1999-99.4

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-20125D

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000068982

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id