Evaluating the Effect of Hugging and Praying on Traumatic Birth Perception, Birth Pain, and Birth Anxiety

NCT ID: NCT07299136

Last Updated: 2025-12-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

164 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-01

Study Completion Date

2025-11-30

Brief Summary

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Pregnant women participating in our study will receive the intervention (hugging, praying, and hugging + praying) from the researcher or a relative as often as they wish during labor and contractions. These sessions will be administered during each stage of labor, taking into account when the pregnant woman is ready to begin the intervention.

Detailed Description

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Pregnant women participating in our study will receive the intervention (hugging, praying, and hugging + praying) from the researcher or a relative as often as they wish during labor and contractions. These sessions will be administered during each stage of labor, taking into account when the pregnant woman is ready to begin the intervention.

For the hugging group, hugging sessions will be performed whenever the pregnant woman wants and during contractions, if she wishes, by a relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife. The pregnant woman can be hugged for as long as she wants or for 5-10 minutes. For the prayer group, whenever the pregnant woman wishes, or during contractions if she wishes, a close relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife will recite a prayer chosen by the pregnant woman, if she has one; if she does not have a preferred prayer, the first 5 verses of Surah Al-Inshiqaq will be recited:

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

1. When the sky is split asunder,
2. And obeys the command of its Lord,
3. When the earth is stretched out flat,
4. And casts forth what is within it,
5. And obeys the command of its Lord, every person will be confronted with what they have done! To be read together Before starting the first session, the "Information Form," "Visual Analog Scale," Traumatic Birth Perception Scale, and "Oxford Birth Anxiety Scale (Appendix 4)" will be administered. and at the end of the first, second, and fourth stages of birth, the "Visual Analog Scale," "Traumatic Birth Perception Scale," and "Oxford Birth Anxiety Scale" will be administered.

Conditions

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The Effect of Hugging and Praying on Traumatic Birth Perception, Pain, and Anxiety

Keywords

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birth hugging praying pain anxiety trauma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1

Hugging

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hugging group,

Intervention Type OTHER

For the hugging group, hugging sessions will be provided whenever the pregnant woman desires and during contractions, if she wishes, by a close relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife. The pregnant woman can be hugged for as long as she wants or for 5-10 minutes.

Group 2

Praying

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Prayer group

Intervention Type OTHER

For the prayer group, whenever the pregnant woman wishes, or during contractions if she wishes, a close relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife will recite a prayer of the pregnant woman's choice, if she has one; if she does not have a preferred prayer, the first 5 verses of Surah Al-Inshiqaq will be recited:

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

1. When the sky is split asunder,
2. And obeys the command of its Lord,
3. When the earth is stretched out flat,
4. And casts forth what is within it,
5. And obeys the command of its Lord, every person will be confronted with what they have done! To be recited together

Group 3

Hugging and Praying

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hugging and Praying group

Intervention Type OTHER

The Hugging and Praying group will perform both hugging and praying together with the woman.

Group 4

CONTROL

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Hugging group,

For the hugging group, hugging sessions will be provided whenever the pregnant woman desires and during contractions, if she wishes, by a close relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife. The pregnant woman can be hugged for as long as she wants or for 5-10 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Prayer group

For the prayer group, whenever the pregnant woman wishes, or during contractions if she wishes, a close relative (husband, mother, sister, etc.) or midwife will recite a prayer of the pregnant woman's choice, if she has one; if she does not have a preferred prayer, the first 5 verses of Surah Al-Inshiqaq will be recited:

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

1. When the sky is split asunder,
2. And obeys the command of its Lord,
3. When the earth is stretched out flat,
4. And casts forth what is within it,
5. And obeys the command of its Lord, every person will be confronted with what they have done! To be recited together

Intervention Type OTHER

Hugging and Praying group

The Hugging and Praying group will perform both hugging and praying together with the woman.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥18 years

* No communication barriers
* Applying to Ağrı Training and Research Hospital for normal delivery within the study dates
* Volunteering to participate in the study
* No contraindications for normal vaginal delivery (e.g., cephalopelvic disproportion)
* Being at term (38-42 weeks)
* No condition preventing praying and hugging

Exclusion Criteria

* Refusal to participate in the study
* Maternal disease (heart disease, diabetes, etc.)
* Having a preterm or postterm pregnancy
* Undergoing an emergency cesarean section during follow-up
* Having a fetal malformation (anencephaly, Down syndrome, etc.)
* Not answering the questions in the questionnaire
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Agri Ibrahim Cecen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

nurten özçalkap

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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nurten özçalkap

Asistant Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Nurten Özçalkap

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

AĞRI İBRAHİM ÇEÇEN UNIVERSTY

SİBEL YÜCETÜRK, Asist. Prof.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

SİNOP UNIVERSTY

AYŞE Çuvadar, Assot Prof.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

KARABUK UNIVERTY

Locations

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Ağri İbrahim Çeçen Universty

Ağrı, Ağrı, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Redshaw M, Martin C, Rowe R, Hockley C. The Oxford Worries about Labour Scale: women's experience and measurement characteristics of a measure of maternal concern about labour and birth. Psychol Health Med. 2009 May;14(3):354-66. doi: 10.1080/13548500802707159.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19444713 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2025/38

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id