Horizontal Ridge Augmentation With Simultaneous Implant Placement Using Autogenous Ramus Grafts

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

16 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-07-31

Brief Summary

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This retrospective observational study evaluated the clinical outcomes of simultaneous implant placement with horizontal ridge augmentation using autogenous mandibular ramus block grafts. Sixteen patients were treated between January 2018 and March 2025. Clinical and radiological data were analyzed to assess implant survival, osseointegration, and graft incorporation.

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Detailed Description

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Horizontal alveolar bone deficiency is a significant challenge in implant rehabilitation. Traditional staged augmentation techniques prolong treatment time and increase morbidity. This study introduces a novel approach in which autogenous mandibular ramus block grafts were used to reconstruct buccal walls simultaneously with implant placement. Sixteen patients received 23 implants. Outcomes included implant survival, osseointegration success, bone healing, and complications during a mean follow-up of 30.6 months.

Conditions

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Alveolar Bone Loss Tooth Loss / Rehabilitation

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Simultaneous implant + ramus graft group

utogenous mandibular ramus block grafting with simultaneous dental implant placement

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation performed using autogenous block grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus. The graft was fixed to reconstruct the buccal wall, followed by immediate placement of dental implants in the same surgical session. Prosthetic loading was initiated 4 months postoperatively.

Autogenous mandibular ramus block graft with simultaneous implant placement

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation performed using autogenous block grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus. The graft was fixed to reconstruct the buccal wall, followed by immediate placement of dental implants in the same surgical session. Prosthetic loading was initiated 4 months postoperatively.

Interventions

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utogenous mandibular ramus block grafting with simultaneous dental implant placement

Horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation performed using autogenous block grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus. The graft was fixed to reconstruct the buccal wall, followed by immediate placement of dental implants in the same surgical session. Prosthetic loading was initiated 4 months postoperatively.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Autogenous mandibular ramus block graft with simultaneous implant placement

Horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation performed using autogenous block grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus. The graft was fixed to reconstruct the buccal wall, followed by immediate placement of dental implants in the same surgical session. Prosthetic loading was initiated 4 months postoperatively.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients ≥18 years of age
* ASA I or II status
* Presence of horizontal alveolar ridge deficiency requiring augmentation for implant placement
* Treated with autogenous mandibular ramus block grafts and simultaneous implant placement
* Provided informed consent for surgical and prosthetic procedures, and use of clinical and radiological data

Exclusion Criteria

* Systemic conditions interfering with dental implant treatment (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, metabolic bone disease)
* Incomplete clinical or radiological records
* Patients with contraindications for oral surgical procedures
* Patients unwilling to provide informed consent

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No