Application of Dynamic Pain Assessment and Management System in Perioperative Period of Patients With Incarcerated Mixed Hemorrhoids

NCT ID: NCT07183345

Last Updated: 2025-12-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-01

Study Completion Date

2026-09-01

Brief Summary

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This study aims to investigate whether the dynamic pain assessment and management system can alleviate postoperative pain in patients with incarcerated mixed hemorrhoids and reduce the incidence of complications. A total of 64 eligible patients were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups, with the specific grouping and intervention methods as follows:

① Control Group: Routine drug analgesia and conventional nursing education were adopted.

② Study Group: Patients were managed with the dynamic pain assessment and management system, which included preoperative administration of analgesic drugs, postoperative traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) fumigation, wrist-ankle acupuncture for pain relief, and personalized nursing education.

The study evaluated the effect of the dynamic pain assessment and management system on postoperative analgesia by comparing the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) scores for pain, recording the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores for quality of life, and analyzing the incidence of complications among patients in different groups. The primary hypothesis of the study is that, compared with routine pain management methods, the dynamic pain assessment and management system can significantly reduce postoperative pain in patients, improve their quality of life, and decrease the incidence of complications (such as bleeding and urinary retention).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Incarcerated Mixed Hemorrhoids

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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control group

adopted routine drug analgesia

Group Type OTHER

Routine drug analgesia

Intervention Type DRUG

adopted routine drug analgesia and conventional nursing education

study group

Adoption of a Dynamic Pain Assessment and Management System

Group Type OTHER

Dynamic Pain Assessment and Management System

Intervention Type OTHER

Personalized nursing education was adopted. These measures include the use of preoperative analgesic drugs, postoperative Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) fumigation, and wrist-ankle acupuncture for pain relief.

Interventions

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Dynamic Pain Assessment and Management System

Personalized nursing education was adopted. These measures include the use of preoperative analgesic drugs, postoperative Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) fumigation, and wrist-ankle acupuncture for pain relief.

Intervention Type OTHER

Routine drug analgesia

adopted routine drug analgesia and conventional nursing education

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged between 18 and 75 years old
* Diagnosed with grade III-IV incarcerated mixed hemorrhoids according to the Goligher classification
* Undergoing standard hemorrhoidectomy
* Receiving simple intraspinal anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or lactating patients
* Patients receiving immunotherapy or with coagulation dysfunction
* Patients who need to use various analgesic drugs daily
* Complicated with other anorectal diseases (such as perianal abscess, anal fistula, anal incontinence)
* Complicated with other systemic diseases (cardiac insufficiency; hepatic or renal insufficiency; diabetes mellitus; coagulation disorders; peptic ulcer, etc.)
* Incomplete perioperative clinical data
* Unable to cooperate with follow-up
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Affiliated Hospital of Putian University

Putian, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Chenxing Jian

Role: CONTACT

+8613959538950

Other Identifiers

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putianU-006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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