Post-hysterectomy Vaginal Cuff Prolapse Repair

NCT ID: NCT07174921

Last Updated: 2025-09-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-09-30

Study Completion Date

2026-10-15

Brief Summary

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This study is a randomized controlled trial comparing two minimally invasive surgeries-laparoscopic lateral suspension and laparoscopic sacrocolporopexy-for women who develop vaginal cuff prolapse after hysterectomy. Vaginal cuff prolapse occurs when the top of the vagina loses support after the uterus is removed, which can cause discomfort, bulging, or urinary and bowel problems.

The goal of this study is to determine which surgical approach is safer, more effective, and improves quality of life for patients. Women enrolled in the trial will be randomly assigned to one of the two surgeries, and outcomes such as prolapse recurrence, complications, recovery time, and patient satisfaction will be carefully monitored.

By comparing these two techniques, this study aims to provide clear guidance for surgeons and patients to make informed decisions about the best surgical treatment for post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse.

Detailed Description

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This study is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) designed to compare the outcomes of two minimally invasive surgical techniques-laparoscopic lateral suspension and laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy-for the treatment of vaginal cuff prolapse following hysterectomy. Vaginal cuff prolapse occurs when the top of the vagina loses its normal support after the uterus has been removed, leading to symptoms such as a sensation of vaginal bulging, pelvic pressure, urinary or bowel dysfunction, and discomfort during daily activities or sexual intercourse.

Eligible participants are women who have previously undergone hysterectomy and are experiencing symptomatic vaginal cuff prolapse. Participants will be randomly assigned to undergo either laparoscopic lateral suspension or laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. Both procedures are performed using minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, which typically result in smaller incisions, less pain, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.

The study will assess multiple clinical and patient-reported outcomes, including:

Anatomical success: Prevention of prolapse recurrence at follow-up visits.

Functional outcomes: Improvement in urinary, bowel, and sexual function.

Complications: Intraoperative and postoperative adverse events.

Recovery metrics: Length of hospital stay, return to daily activities, and postoperative pain.

Patient satisfaction: Quality of life and overall satisfaction with the procedure.

By conducting this study, researchers aim to provide evidence-based guidance on which surgical approach offers better long-term outcomes, fewer complications, and higher patient satisfaction. The results of this trial may help clinicians make informed decisions and improve the care of women with post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse.

Conditions

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Vaginal Cuff Complications

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants in this arm will undergo laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy for post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse. The procedure involves suspending the vaginal cuff to the sacral promontory using a synthetic mesh, restoring vaginal support. Standard perioperative care, including anesthesia and postoperative pain management, will be provided.

Laparoscopic Lateral Suspension

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Laparoscopic Lateral Suspension

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants in this arm will undergo laparoscopic lateral suspension for post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse. The procedure involves attaching a synthetic mesh from the vaginal cuff to the lateral abdominal wall to provide support and restore normal vaginal anatomy. Standard perioperative care, including anesthesia and postoperative pain management, will be provided.

Interventions

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Laparoscopic Lateral Suspension

Participants in this arm will undergo laparoscopic lateral suspension for post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse. The procedure involves attaching a synthetic mesh from the vaginal cuff to the lateral abdominal wall to provide support and restore normal vaginal anatomy. Standard perioperative care, including anesthesia and postoperative pain management, will be provided.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy

Participants in this arm will undergo laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy for post-hysterectomy vaginal cuff prolapse. The procedure involves suspending the vaginal cuff to the sacral promontory using a synthetic mesh, restoring vaginal support. Standard perioperative care, including anesthesia and postoperative pain management, will be provided.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Lateral Suspension (Apical Suspension)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Women aged ≥18 years.

History of hysterectomy (any approach: abdominal, vaginal, or laparoscopic).

Symptomatic vaginal cuff prolapse (POP-Q stage ≥ II).

Able to provide written informed consent.

Willing and able to comply with study procedures and follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria

Prior sacrocolpopexy or lateral suspension surgery.

Active pelvic infection or untreated malignancy.

Severe cardiopulmonary or systemic disease that contraindicates laparoscopic surgery.

Known allergy to mesh materials used in the procedures.

Inability to complete patient-reported questionnaires due to cognitive or language barriers.

Concurrent pelvic organ prolapse requiring additional surgical repair beyond vaginal cuff suspension.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ozan Karadeniz

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital

Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Central Contacts

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Ozan Karadeniz, MD

Role: CONTACT

+905333663003

Facility Contacts

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Ozan Karadeniz

Role: primary

05333663003

Other Identifiers

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CSC Hospital

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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