Virtual Patient Groups for Sarcoidosis Associated Fatigue

NCT ID: NCT07073963

Last Updated: 2025-09-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-01-01

Study Completion Date

2027-03-01

Brief Summary

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This research study is testing whether Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) can help reduce fatigue in people with sarcoidosis. The study will also look at whether MBCT can improve symptoms of anxiety and depression.

Participants will be placed into one of two groups:

* One group will take part in an 8-week virtual MBCT program, attend weekly online sessions, keep a daily mindfulness journal, and complete surveys about fatigue, anxiety, and depression.
* The other group will join a virtual support group once a month for 6 months and complete the same surveys.

The goal is to see which approach is more helpful for improving fatigue and mental well-being in people with sarcoidosis.

Detailed Description

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Fatigue is a common and debilitating symptom of sarcoidosis. There are currently no approved treatments for sarcoidosis associated fatigue. We are testing an MBCT intervention based on previous work showing improvement of sarcoidosis associated fatigue with a virtual MBCT intervention in the Netherlands.

Participants will be adults diagnosed with sarcoidosis per ATS criteria and experiencing significant fatigue (Fatigue Assessment Scale \[FAS\] score ≥22). Participants will be recruited through Cleveland Clinic and partnering sarcoidosis clinics. Recruitment includes both in-person and virtual strategies using electronic health record (EHR) screening, MyChart messages, clinician referrals, and self-referral through a recruitment letter. Interested patients will complete eligibility screening, including a virtual or in-person consent process, FAS assessment, and online screener survey.

Following enrollment, participants will be randomized 1:1 to either the MBCT intervention or control group (support group). The MBCT intervention consists of 8 weekly, virtual group sessions led by trained facilitators and includes guided mindfulness practices, cognitive exercises, and home practice assignments. The control group will participate in an existing monthly virtual sarcoidosis support group, which includes a brief educational presentation and group discussion.

Study outcomes will be collected using online surveys at three timepoints: baseline (prior to intervention), 8 weeks (immediately post-MBCT), and 5 months (3-month follow-up). Outcomes include fatigue (primary), quality of life, depression, and anxiety. Qualitative interviews will be conducted after the intervention to explore participant experiences with the intervention.

Conditions

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Sarcoidosis Fatigue Depression Anxiety Mental Health

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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8 week Virtual Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy Group

This group will meet with a certified Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy counselor one time a week to learn and practice mindfulness techniques as a means of addressing fatigue and mental health in sarcoidosis. This group will fill out diaries of their use of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy techniques for the duration of the 8 week intervention and complete fatigue, depression, and anxiety surveys at time 0, 8 weeks, and 5 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Virtual Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy Group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is an 8-week, group-based psychological intervention that integrates principles of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with training in mindfulness meditation. The intervention is designed to help participants develop greater awareness of thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations, with the goal of preventing depressive relapse and reducing psychological distress. Each weekly session includes guided mindfulness practices (e.g., body scan, sitting meditation, mindful movement), group discussion, and cognitive-behavioral exercises focused on recognizing and disengaging from unhelpful thought patterns. Participants are assigned daily home practice using audio recordings and written materials. The MBCT intervention will be delivered over a video platform for this trial.

Monthly Virtual Sarcoidosis Support group

This group will be invited to join an existing virtual sarcoidosis support group. They will participate in the group for the 5 months of the trial. They will complete fatigue, depression, and anxiety surveys at time 0, 8 weeks, and 5 months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Virtual sarcoidosis support group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants attend a once-monthly, virtual support group via secure video conferencing. Each session includes a brief didactic presentation on topics relevant to living with chronic illness (e.g., symptom management, coping strategies, navigating healthcare) followed by a facilitated group discussion. The discussion emphasizes peer support, shared experiences, and emotional processing in a safe, respectful environment. Groups are led by an experienced facilitator with experience in chronic illness care. No home practice is required.

Interventions

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Virtual Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy Group

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is an 8-week, group-based psychological intervention that integrates principles of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with training in mindfulness meditation. The intervention is designed to help participants develop greater awareness of thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations, with the goal of preventing depressive relapse and reducing psychological distress. Each weekly session includes guided mindfulness practices (e.g., body scan, sitting meditation, mindful movement), group discussion, and cognitive-behavioral exercises focused on recognizing and disengaging from unhelpful thought patterns. Participants are assigned daily home practice using audio recordings and written materials. The MBCT intervention will be delivered over a video platform for this trial.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Virtual sarcoidosis support group

Participants attend a once-monthly, virtual support group via secure video conferencing. Each session includes a brief didactic presentation on topics relevant to living with chronic illness (e.g., symptom management, coping strategies, navigating healthcare) followed by a facilitated group discussion. The discussion emphasizes peer support, shared experiences, and emotional processing in a safe, respectful environment. Groups are led by an experienced facilitator with experience in chronic illness care. No home practice is required.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Meets ATS criteria diagnosis for sarcoidosis (as determined by recruiting physician)
* Fatigue defined as FAS score ≥ 22
* Age ≥ 18 years old
* Ability to speak and read English
* Access to internet
* Capacity to consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Current daily meditation practice
* Prior history of engaging in formal mindfulness-based interventions including: MBSR, MBCT, Acceptance and Commitment therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy
* Any condition that would prevent being a suitable candidate for the group intervention (as determined by online screening questionnaire and screening interview)
* Comorbid psychiatric illness or clinical features that would interfere with participant's ability to participate in or receive benefit from the MBCT-T intervention, including but not limited to: active suicidal ideation; current or recent history (in the last six months) of psychosis or mania; borderline, histrionic or narcissistic personality disorder; cognitive impairment; sensory disabilities; discomfort participating in a group-based intervention, drug use
* Lack of interest in study participation (assessed by online screening questionnaire).
* Lack of access to any form of online video access
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of Northern Ohio

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Cleveland Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Logan J Harper, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Cleveland Clinic

Locations

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Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Tiana Powell

Role: CONTACT

216-308-5111

Logan J Harper, MD

Role: CONTACT

216-444-0013

Facility Contacts

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Tiana Powell

Role: primary

216-308-5111

Logan Harper, MD

Role: backup

216-444-0013

Other Identifiers

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K23MD017284

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

UM1TR004528

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

25-565

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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