MEGA STUDY - Multicenter Evaluation of Gastroschisis Anomaly Study

NCT ID: NCT07030309

Last Updated: 2025-07-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-06-21

Study Completion Date

2026-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this observational study is to evaluate selected epidemiological aspects of gastroschisis (GS) and factors affecting health outcomes of newborns with this diagnosis in a population of fetuses with gastroschisis. The main questions the study aims to answer are:

* Are there correlations between the parameters of ultrasound evaluation of the bowel with the condition of the newborn's bowel as assessed by the surgeon?
* What is the prevalence of the different forms of GS (classification according to the methodology of Molik et al. 2002, Perrone et al. 2018)?
* What is the incidence of perioperative and postoperative complications and other complications of the neonatal period?
* What is the relationship between the form of the defect (simple GS vs complex GS) and feeding milestones - TFEF, TPN, TSEF, TSOF, TFOF?
* What is the relationship between clinical parameters, diagnostic and therapeutic management, including method and timing of delivery, and final outcomes? Participants will not perform any active tasks or receive interventions as part of this study. Data will be collected passively from historical medical records including prenatal test results, details of pregnancy, delivery, and postnatal information on the newborn's treatment. The information collected will be anonymized. The study aims to collect information on prenatal diagnosis and neonatal outcomes, analyze factors affecting final results, and develop the most optimal management regimen for GS in Poland.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Gastroschisis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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simple gastroschisis

isolated gastroschisis, without intestinal anomalies

Gastroschisis

Intervention Type OTHER

Gastroschisis (GS) is a congenital abdominal wall defect in which the intestine is located outside the abdominal cavity. The prevalence of the GS classifies it as a rare disease (ORPHA:2368) Pregnancy complicated by gastroschisis is associated with an increased risk of serious perinatal complications.

The presence of accompanying intestinal anomalies (atresia, necrosis, perforation, and volvulus), which qualifies the defect in the cGS (complex gastroschisis) group, as opposed to sGS (simple gastroschisis), where these anomalies are absent.

cGS is associated with significantly increased neonatal morbidity and mortality when compared to sGS.

complex gastroschisis

gastroschisis with intestinal atresias, perforations, necrosis or volvulus

Gastroschisis

Intervention Type OTHER

Gastroschisis (GS) is a congenital abdominal wall defect in which the intestine is located outside the abdominal cavity. The prevalence of the GS classifies it as a rare disease (ORPHA:2368) Pregnancy complicated by gastroschisis is associated with an increased risk of serious perinatal complications.

The presence of accompanying intestinal anomalies (atresia, necrosis, perforation, and volvulus), which qualifies the defect in the cGS (complex gastroschisis) group, as opposed to sGS (simple gastroschisis), where these anomalies are absent.

cGS is associated with significantly increased neonatal morbidity and mortality when compared to sGS.

Interventions

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Gastroschisis

Gastroschisis (GS) is a congenital abdominal wall defect in which the intestine is located outside the abdominal cavity. The prevalence of the GS classifies it as a rare disease (ORPHA:2368) Pregnancy complicated by gastroschisis is associated with an increased risk of serious perinatal complications.

The presence of accompanying intestinal anomalies (atresia, necrosis, perforation, and volvulus), which qualifies the defect in the cGS (complex gastroschisis) group, as opposed to sGS (simple gastroschisis), where these anomalies are absent.

cGS is associated with significantly increased neonatal morbidity and mortality when compared to sGS.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* A fetus with a diagnosis of gastroschisis;
* Availability of prenatal, delivery and postnatal records (for hospital discharge, transfer to another facility or death).

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnancies terminated before the 22nd week of pregnancy
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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ResearchSkills

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Renata Jaczynska

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Renata Jaczyńska, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Warszawskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego [University Clinical Center Medical University of Warsaw]

Locations

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Górnośląskie Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka, Szpital Uniwersytecki ŚUM, Klinika Chirurgii Dziecięcej i Urologii Dziecięcej

Katowice, , Poland

Site Status

Szpital Kliniczny Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Poznaniu, Oddział Ginekologiczno-Położniczy, Pododdział Rozrodczości i Medycyny Perinatalnej

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status

Szpital Kliniczny Uniwersytetu Medyczny w Poznaniu, Klinika Chirurgii Traumatologii i Urologii Dziecięcej

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status

Szpital Miejski w Rudzie Śląskiej, Katedra i Oddział Kliniczny Ginekologii i Położnictwa, Wydziału Nauk o Zdrowiu

Ruda Śląska, , Poland

Site Status

Kliniczny Szpital Wojewódzki nr 2 im. Świętej Jadwigi Królowej. Klinika Położnictwa Ginekologii i Perinatologii

Rzeszów, , Poland

Site Status

Szpital Wojewódzki Nr 2 im. Św. Jadwigi Królowej w Rzeszowie, Klinika Chirurgii Dziecięcej

Rzeszów, , Poland

Site Status

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne WUM, Dziecięcy Szpital Kliniczny. Klinika Chirurgii i Urologii Dziecięcej i Pediatrii

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Instytut Matki i Dziecka

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Warszawskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego. Klinika Położnictwa, Perinatologii, Ginekologii i Rozrodczości

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Countries

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Poland

References

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Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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1/2025/MEGAStudy

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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