Early Pregnancy Ultrasound Measurements and Prediction of First Trimester Pregnancy Loss.

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-03-19

Study Completion Date

2024-07-30

Brief Summary

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Ultrasound measurements of fetus during first trimester may be an indicator of first trimester pregnancy loss. Investigators took 4 measurements of the fetus on 2 intervals during first trimester to confirm this hypothesis.

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Detailed Description

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Ultrasound examination of gestational sac (GS) diameter, yolk sac (YS) diameter, crown rump length (CRL) diameter, embryonal heart rate (HR) using Samsung Medison SonoAce R3 through transvaginal probes (6.5 MHz) was conducted on 126 pregnant women. At least 2 scans were done for each participant one between 6-8 weeks and another one by the end of first trimester. Results then were compared to get the cut off values that can predict pregnancy loss.

Conditions

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First Trimester Abortion

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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ultrasound

ultrasound measurements during first trimester

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* • Healthy pregnant female patient in the reproductive age group; 18 - 40 years old.

* Gestational age: 6 - 13 weeks of gestations.
* Singlton or multifetal pregnancy.
* Any mode of conception included spontaneous, after superovulation with clomiphene citrate or letrozole with, or without, intrauterine insemination (IUI), and in vitro fertilization (IVF) after superovulation with gonadotropins.

Exclusion Criteria

* • Patient with unsure date for the last menstrual period.

* Pregnant women above 13 weeks gestation.
* Patient with symptoms of threatened abortion or ectopic pregnancy at the initial antenatal visit.
* Patient unable to come for follow up.
* Any medical disorders as DM, HTN, …

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes