The Effect of Music Played to Liver Transplant Donors During Surgery on Some Hemodynamic Values and Cortisol Levels
NCT ID: NCT06997237
Last Updated: 2025-05-30
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
90 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-12-01
2022-12-20
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The primary objective was to examine whether intraoperative music exposure could reduce physiological stress, measured via cortisol levels. Secondary outcomes included changes in hemodynamic parameters such as systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, oxygen saturation, and respiratory rate. Measurements were taken before and after the surgery.
The study was conducted at İnönü University Liver Transplant Institute, with ethical approval granted by the Malatya Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Approval No: 2021/52). The findings suggest that music may be an effective supportive intervention for reducing surgical stress.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Music Group
Participants in this group listened to a playlist composed of music pieces they selected prior to surgery, consisting of approximately 5-6 tracks. The music was played continuously for 30 minutes during the surgery through Bluetooth headphones. The sound level was set at 65 decibels.
Music Listening Intervention
Participants listened to a playlist of 5-6 music tracks they personally selected before surgery. The music was played continuously for 30 minutes through Bluetooth headphones during liver transplantation. Volume was kept at 65 decibels.
Silence Group
Participants in this group wore headphones during the surgery, but no music was played. The headphones were used to block ambient operating room sounds. This group was used to control for the effect of wearing headphones without auditory stimulation.
Silence with Headphones
Participants wore Bluetooth headphones during the surgery, but no audio was played. This intervention was designed to control for the effect of wearing headphones and isolating ambient operating room sounds.
Control Group
Participants in this group did not receive any intervention. No headphones were worn, and no music or auditory stimulus was provided during the surgery. This group served as the control to compare the effects of music and silence interventions.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Music Listening Intervention
Participants listened to a playlist of 5-6 music tracks they personally selected before surgery. The music was played continuously for 30 minutes through Bluetooth headphones during liver transplantation. Volume was kept at 65 decibels.
Silence with Headphones
Participants wore Bluetooth headphones during the surgery, but no audio was played. This intervention was designed to control for the effect of wearing headphones and isolating ambient operating room sounds.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Undergoing elective surgery as a liver donor
No physical or mental condition preventing listening to music
Willing to participate voluntarily and signing the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
Participants for whom the study could not be continued due to technical reasons during surgery
Participants who did not comply with the study protocol or had incomplete records
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Hasan SARITAŞ
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Hasan SARITAŞ
Assistant Professor
Principal Investigators
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Meral ÖZKAN, Prof. Dr.
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Inonu University Faculty of Nursing
Locations
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Turgut Özal Medical Center, Liver Transplantation Institute
Malatya, Malatya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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SARITAS-MUSIC01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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