Utility of ROTEM® for Risk Stratification of Post-Invasive Procedure Hemorrhage in Patients With Cirrhosis (CIR-ROTEM)

NCT ID: NCT06908785

Last Updated: 2025-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

330 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-03-01

Study Completion Date

2028-09-01

Brief Summary

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The assessment of post-procedural bleeding risk in cirrhosis remains a clinical challenge due to the lack of precise predictive tools and its high associated mortality. Although guidelines recommend a restrictive transfusion policy, adherence remains low, with a high rate of prophylactic transfusions despite unclear benefits. This multicenter, prospective, and observational study will evaluate the utility of ROTEM in bleeding risk stratification for cirrhotic patients with significant abnormalities in conventional hemostasis tests undergoing high-risk invasive procedures. The primary objective is to establish cut-off values with a high negative predictive value, optimizing transfusion decisions and reducing unnecessary blood product use. Additionally, the study will analyze the relationship between ROTEM, inflammation biomarkers, and coagulation factors, along with a cost-effectiveness analysis comparing different transfusion strategies. This will be the largest study to date assessing ROTEM in this setting, overcoming the limitations of previous studies, which have been mostly retrospective with heterogeneous populations and procedures. Its findings could contribute to the standardization of transfusion management in cirrhosis and improve healthcare resource efficiency. The widespread availability of ROTEM in other disciplines within the National Health System will facilitate its implementation in this clinical setting without requiring additional investment in equipment.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cirrhosis, Liver

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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EXPERIMENTAL GROUP

cirrhosis undergoing invasive procedures

Rotational thromboelastometry

Intervention Type DEVICE

rotem

Interventions

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Rotational thromboelastometry

rotem

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 18 and 85 years.
* Clinical, analytical, elastographic, histological, and/or imaging criteria consistent with the diagnosis of hepatic cirrhosis.
* Undergoing a high-risk invasive procedure, either in an outpatient setting or during hospitalization.
* Platelet count below 50,000/μL or INR greater than 1.5 with a platelet count below 100,000/μL.
* Signature of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Cirrhotic patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) as defined by EASL criteria, and patients admitted to Intensive Care Units. These patients are excluded because hemostatic alterations in ACLF and critically ill patients are different and more pronounced compared to those in outpatient or general medical ward settings.
* Chronic kidney disease stage ≥3.
* Presence and/or history of thromboembolic complications.
* Presence of non-hepatic tumors.
* Presence of any primary hematologic disease (including inherited coagulopathies or thrombophilia).
* Recent surgery (\<8 weeks).
* History of organ transplantation, including liver transplantation.
* Pregnancy.
* Use of anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents other than acetylsalicylic acid, and/or antifibrinolytic therapy.
* Active disseminated intravascular coagulation.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hospital universitario Marques de Valdecilla

Santander, Cantabria, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis de Alicante

Alicante, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clinic Barcelona

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Cruces

Bilbao, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Burgos

Burgos, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

hospital Ramon y Cajal

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital La Paz

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Huca

Oviedo, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital General Universitario de Toledo

Toledo, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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jose ignacio fortea

Role: CONTACT

942202520 ext. 75047

Facility Contacts

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jose ignacio Fortea Ormaechea

Role: primary

942 202520 ext. 75047

Cayetano Miralles

Role: primary

Role: backup

Anabel Blasi

Role: primary

Role: backup

Edilmar Alvarado

Role: primary

Marta Garcia

Role: primary

Role: backup

Rosa María Gutiérrez Rico

Role: primary

Role: backup

Judith Gomez

Role: primary

Role: backup

Luis Téllez Villajos

Role: primary

Consuelo Froilan

Role: primary

Role: backup

Maria luisa gonzalez

Role: primary

Role: backup

Marta Romero Gutierrez

Role: primary

Role: backup

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33553974 (View on PubMed)

European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on prevention and management of bleeding and thrombosis in patients with cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2022 May;76(5):1151-1184. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.09.003. Epub 2022 Mar 15.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Basili S, Raparelli V, Napoleone L, Talerico G, Corazza GR, Perticone F, Sacerdoti D, Andriulli A, Licata A, Pietrangelo A, Picardi A, Raimondo G, Violi F; PRO-LIVER Collaborators. Platelet Count Does Not Predict Bleeding in Cirrhotic Patients: Results from the PRO-LIVER Study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2018 Mar;113(3):368-375. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.457. Epub 2017 Dec 19.

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PMID: 27989373 (View on PubMed)

Bosch J, Thabut D, Albillos A, Carbonell N, Spicak J, Massard J, D'Amico G, Lebrec D, de Franchis R, Fabricius S, Cai Y, Bendtsen F; International Study Group on rFVIIa in UGI Hemorrhage. Recombinant factor VIIa for variceal bleeding in patients with advanced cirrhosis: A randomized, controlled trial. Hepatology. 2008 May;47(5):1604-14. doi: 10.1002/hep.22216.

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Giannini EG, Greco A, Marenco S, Andorno E, Valente U, Savarino V. Incidence of bleeding following invasive procedures in patients with thrombocytopenia and advanced liver disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Oct;8(10):899-902; quiz e109. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2010.06.018. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20601131 (View on PubMed)

Montalva E, Rodriguez-Peralvarez M, Blasi A, Bonanad S, Gavin O, Hierro L, Llado L, Llop E, Pozo-Laderas JC, Colmenero J; on behalf of the Spanish Society of Liver Transplantation and the Spanish Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Consensus Statement on Hemostatic Management, Anticoagulation, and Antiplatelet Therapy in Liver Transplantation. Transplantation. 2022 Jun 1;106(6):1123-1131. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000004014. Epub 2022 Jan 4.

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Under the auspices of the Italian Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AISF) and the Italian Society of Internal Medicine (SIMI). Hemostatic balance in patients with liver cirrhosis: Report of a consensus conference. Dig Liver Dis. 2016 May;48(5):455-467. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2016.02.008. Epub 2016 Feb 27.

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Roberts LN, Lisman T, Stanworth S, Hernandez-Gea V, Magnusson M, Tripodi A, Thachil J. Periprocedural management of abnormal coagulation parameters and thrombocytopenia in patients with cirrhosis: Guidance from the SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost. 2022 Jan;20(1):39-47. doi: 10.1111/jth.15562. Epub 2021 Nov 8.

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Other Identifiers

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CIR-ROTEM

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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