Adjusted High-dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Stem Cell Transplant vs. Conventional Immunochemotherapy in Elderly PCNSL Patients
NCT ID: NCT06830421
Last Updated: 2025-02-17
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
PHASE3
340 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2023-08-09
2031-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Arm A
Patients will receive 3 cycles (28 days cycle) of R-MP (Rituximab 375 mg/m² i.v. d0,14; MTX 3.5 g/m² i.v. d1,15; Procarbazine 60 mg/m²/d p.o. d2-11) followed by maintenance therapy with Procarbazine 100 mg absolute/d p.o. d1-5 for additional 6 cycles (28 days cycle).
R-MP and Procarbazine maintenance
Firstline systemic treatment with conventinal immunochemotherapy (3 cycles of Rituximab-MTX-Procarbazine) followed by Procarbazine maintenance
Arm B
Patients will receive 2 cycles (21 days cycle) of R-MTX/AraC (Rituximab 375 mg/m² i.v. d0,4; MTX 3.5 g/m² i.v. d1; AraC 2x2 g/m² i.v. d2+d3) followed by consolidating HCT-ASCT with Rituximab 375 mg/m² d-8, Busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/d i.v. d-7 and d-6 and Thiotepa 5 mg/kg/d i.v. d-5 and d-4.
R-MTX/AraC (MARTA) induction followed by consolidating HCT-ASCT
Firstline systemic treatment with age-adjusted MTX based induction (2 cycles of Rituximab-Methotrexate-Cytarabin) followed by consolidating aged-adapted high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation
Interventions
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R-MP and Procarbazine maintenance
Firstline systemic treatment with conventinal immunochemotherapy (3 cycles of Rituximab-MTX-Procarbazine) followed by Procarbazine maintenance
R-MTX/AraC (MARTA) induction followed by consolidating HCT-ASCT
Firstline systemic treatment with age-adjusted MTX based induction (2 cycles of Rituximab-Methotrexate-Cytarabin) followed by consolidating aged-adapted high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Age \> 70 years or age 65-70 years if not eligible for more intensive treatment (e.g. OptiMATe trial).
3. Histologically or cytologically assessed diagnosis of B-cell lymphoma by local pathologist.
4. Diagnostic sample obtained by stereotactic or surgical biopsy, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology examination or vitrectomy.
5. Disease exclusively located in the CNS.
6. At least 1 measurable lesion.
7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)-Performance Status (PS) ≤ 2. ECOG PS \> 2 accepted if due to PCNSL symptoms.
8. Patients possibly eligible for HCT-ASCT as judged by the treating physician.
9. Written informed consent obtained according to international guidelines and local laws by patient or authorized legal representative in case patient is temporarily legally not competent due to his or her disease.
Additional randomization criteria:
1. Patients eligible for HCT-ASCT defined by the EBL score (at most one of the 3 following conditions may apply: ECOG PS \> 1, Barthel Index of activities of daily living (ADL) \< 20 and Lachs geriatric screening \> 3), improvement of PS after pre-phase treatment or clinical judgement by the treating physician after discussion with the study expert team.
2. No evidence of disease progression after pre-phase treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Systemic lymphoma manifestation (outside the CNS).
3. Primary vitreoretinal lymphoma or primary leptomeningeal lymphoma without manifestation in the brain parenchyma or spinal cord.
4. Previous or concurrent malignancies with the exception of surgically cured carcinoma in situ or other kinds of cancer without evidence of disease for at least 5 years.
5. Previous systemic Non-Hodgkin lymphoma at any time.
6. Inadequate renal function (creatinine clearance \<60 ml/min).
7. Inadequate bone marrow, cardiac, pulmonary or hepatic function according to investigator´s decision.
8. Active hepatitis B or C disease.
9. Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in an interventional clinical trial with administration of study medication within the last thirty days before the start of this study.
10. Third space fluid accumulation \>500 ml.
11. Hypersensitivity to study treatment or any component of the formulation.
12. Taking any medications likely to cause interactions with the study medication.
13. Known or persistent abuse of medication, drugs or alcohol.
14. Active COVID-19-infection or non-compliance with the prevailing hygiene measures regarding the COVID-19 pandemic.
15. Patients without legal capacity and who are unable to understand the nature, significance and consequences of the study and without designated legal representative.
16. Previous participation in this trial.
17. Persons who are in a relationship of dependency/employment to the sponsor and/ or investigator.
18. Any familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
19. Fertile patients refusing to use safe contraceptive methods during the study.
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
OTHER_GOV
University Hospital Tuebingen
OTHER
Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
OTHER
Klinikum Stuttgart
OTHER
University of Kaiserslautern
OTHER
University Hospital Munich
OTHER
University Hospital Regensburg
OTHER
University Hospital Freiburg
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Elisabeth Schorb
Principal Investigator
Locations
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University Hospital Freiburg, Department Medicine I, Hematology, oncology and stem cell transplantation
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Klinikum Stuttgart, Clinic of Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Care, Stuttgart Cancer Center / Tumor Center Eva Mayr-Stihl
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
University Hospital Aachen
Aachen, , Germany
University Hospital Augsburg
Augsburg, , Germany
Helios Klinikum Berlin-Buch
Berlin, , Germany
University Hospital Berlin
Berlin, , Germany
Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel
Bielefeld, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum GmbH
Bochum, , Germany
Städtisches Klinikum Braunschweig gGmbH
Braunschweig, , Germany
Klinikum Bremen-Mitte gGmbH
Bremen, , Germany
Klinikum Chemnitz gGmbH
Chemnitz, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Cologne, , Germany
Carl Gustav Carus Universitätsklinikum Dresden
Dresden, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Essen, , Germany
Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität
Frankfurt, , Germany
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen Georg-August-Universität
Göttingen, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale)
Halle, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes Homburg
Homburg, , Germany
Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe, , Germany
Universitätsklinkum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel
Kiel, , Germany
Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein gGmbH - Koblenz Ev. Stift St. Martin
Koblenz, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck
Lübeck, , Germany
Klinikum rechts der Isar TU München
München, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster, , Germany
Universitätsklinik der Paracelsus Medizinischen Privatuniversität
Nuremberg, , Germany
Pius-Hospital Oldenburg
Oldenburg, , Germany
Klinikum Oldenburg gGmbh
Oldenburg in Holstein, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Regensburg
Regensburg, , Germany
Universitätsmedizin Rostock
Rostock, , Germany
Universtitätsklinikum Tübingen
Tübingen, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, , Germany
Schwarzwald-Baar-Klinikum Villingen-Schwenningen
Villingen-Schwenningen, , Germany
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Schorb E, Isbell LK, Kerkhoff A, Mathas S, Braulke F, Egerer G, Roth A, Schliffke S, Borchmann P, Brunnberg U, Kroschinsky F, Mohle R, Rank A, Wellnitz D, Kasenda B, Pospiech L, Wendler J, Scherer F, Deckert M, Henkes E, von Gottberg P, Gmehlin D, Backenstrass M, Jensch A, Burger-Martin E, Grishina O, Fricker H, Malenica N, Orban A, Duyster J, Ihorst G, Finke J, Illerhaus G. High-dose chemotherapy and autologous haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in older, fit patients with primary diffuse large B-cell CNS lymphoma (MARTA): a single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2024 Mar;11(3):e196-e205. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(23)00371-X. Epub 2024 Jan 29.
Mendez JS, Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Kruchko C, DeAngelis LM, Barnholtz-Sloan JS, Grommes C. The elderly left behind-changes in survival trends of primary central nervous system lymphoma over the past 4 decades. Neuro Oncol. 2018 Apr 9;20(5):687-694. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nox187.
Houillier C, Soussain C, Ghesquieres H, Soubeyran P, Chinot O, Taillandier L, Lamy T, Choquet S, Ahle G, Damaj G, Agape P, Molucon-Chabrot C, Amiel A, Delwail V, Fabbro M, Jardin F, Chauchet A, Moles-Moreau MP, Morschhauser F, Casasnovas O, Gressin R, Fornecker LM, Abraham J, Marolleau JP, Tempescul A, Campello C, Colin P, Tamburini J, Laribi K, Serrier C, Haioun C, Chebrek S, Schmitt A, Blonski M, Houot R, Boyle E, Bay JO, Oberic L, Tabouret E, Waultier A, Martin-Duverneuil N, Touitou V, Cassoux N, Kas A, Mokhtari K, Charlotte F, Alentorn A, Feuvret L, Le Garff-Tavernier M, Costopoulos M, Mathon B, Peyre M, Delgadillo D, Douzane H, Genet D, Aidaoui B, Hoang-Xuan K, Gyan E. Management and outcome of primary CNS lymphoma in the modern era: An LOC network study. Neurology. 2020 Mar 10;94(10):e1027-e1039. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008900. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
Schorb E, Fox CP, Kasenda B, Linton K, Martinez-Calle N, Calimeri T, Ninkovic S, Eyre TA, Cummin T, Smith J, Yallop D, De Marco B, Krampera M, Trefz S, Orsucci L, Fabbri A, Illerhaus G, Cwynarski K, Ferreri AJM. Induction therapy with the MATRix regimen in patients with newly diagnosed primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the central nervous system - an international study of feasibility and efficacy in routine clinical practice. Br J Haematol. 2020 Jun;189(5):879-887. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16451. Epub 2020 Jan 29.
Olivier G, Clavert A, Lacotte-Thierry L, Gardembas M, Escoffre-Barbe M, Brion A, Cumin I, Legouffe E, Solal-Celigny P, Chabin M, Ingrand P, Colombat P, Delwail V. A phase 1 dose escalation study of idarubicin combined with methotrexate, vindesine, and prednisolone for untreated elderly patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma. The GOELAMS LCP 99 trial. Am J Hematol. 2014 Nov;89(11):1024-9. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23812. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
Ferreri AJ, Cwynarski K, Pulczynski E, Ponzoni M, Deckert M, Politi LS, Torri V, Fox CP, Rosee PL, Schorb E, Ambrosetti A, Roth A, Hemmaway C, Ferrari A, Linton KM, Ruda R, Binder M, Pukrop T, Balzarotti M, Fabbri A, Johnson P, Gorlov JS, Hess G, Panse J, Pisani F, Tucci A, Stilgenbauer S, Hertenstein B, Keller U, Krause SW, Levis A, Schmoll HJ, Cavalli F, Finke J, Reni M, Zucca E, Illerhaus G; International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG). Chemoimmunotherapy with methotrexate, cytarabine, thiotepa, and rituximab (MATRix regimen) in patients with primary CNS lymphoma: results of the first randomisation of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group-32 (IELSG32) phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2016 May;3(5):e217-27. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)00036-3. Epub 2016 Apr 6.
Ferreri AJM, Cwynarski K, Pulczynski E, Fox CP, Schorb E, La Rosee P, Binder M, Fabbri A, Torri V, Minacapelli E, Falautano M, Ilariucci F, Ambrosetti A, Roth A, Hemmaway C, Johnson P, Linton KM, Pukrop T, Sonderskov Gorlov J, Balzarotti M, Hess G, Keller U, Stilgenbauer S, Panse J, Tucci A, Orsucci L, Pisani F, Levis A, Krause SW, Schmoll HJ, Hertenstein B, Rummel M, Smith J, Pfreundschuh M, Cabras G, Angrilli F, Ponzoni M, Deckert M, Politi LS, Finke J, Reni M, Cavalli F, Zucca E, Illerhaus G; International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG). Whole-brain radiotherapy or autologous stem-cell transplantation as consolidation strategies after high-dose methotrexate-based chemoimmunotherapy in patients with primary CNS lymphoma: results of the second randomisation of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group-32 phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2017 Nov;4(11):e510-e523. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(17)30174-6. Epub 2017 Oct 17.
Fritsch K, Kasenda B, Schorb E, Hau P, Bloehdorn J, Mohle R, Low S, Binder M, Atta J, Keller U, Wolf HH, Krause SW, Hess G, Naumann R, Sasse S, Hirt C, Lamprecht M, Martens U, Morgner A, Panse J, Frickhofen N, Roth A, Hader C, Deckert M, Fricker H, Ihorst G, Finke J, Illerhaus G. High-dose methotrexate-based immuno-chemotherapy for elderly primary CNS lymphoma patients (PRIMAIN study). Leukemia. 2017 Apr;31(4):846-852. doi: 10.1038/leu.2016.334. Epub 2016 Nov 15.
Schorb E, Kasenda B, Ihorst G, Scherer F, Wendler J, Isbell L, Fricker H, Finke J, Illerhaus G. High-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant in elderly patients with primary CNS lymphoma: a pilot study. Blood Adv. 2020 Jul 28;4(14):3378-3381. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020002064.
Schorb E, Finke J, Ihorst G, Kasenda B, Fricker H, Illerhaus G. Age-adjusted high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant in elderly and fit primary CNS lymphoma patients. BMC Cancer. 2019 Mar 29;19(1):287. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5473-z.
Omuro A, Chinot O, Taillandier L, Ghesquieres H, Soussain C, Delwail V, Lamy T, Gressin R, Choquet S, Soubeyran P, Huchet A, Benouaich-Amiel A, Lebouvier-Sadot S, Gyan E, Touitou V, Barrie M, del Rio MS, Gonzalez-Aguilar A, Houillier C, Delgadillo D, Lacomblez L, Tanguy ML, Hoang-Xuan K. Methotrexate and temozolomide versus methotrexate, procarbazine, vincristine, and cytarabine for primary CNS lymphoma in an elderly population: an intergroup ANOCEF-GOELAMS randomised phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2015 Jun;2(6):e251-9. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(15)00074-5. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
Wendler J, Fox CP, Valk E, Steinheber C, Fricker H, Isbell LK, Neumaier S, Okosun J, Scherer F, Ihorst G, Cwynarski K, Schorb E, Illerhaus G. Optimizing MATRix as remission induction in PCNSL: de-escalated induction treatment in newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma. BMC Cancer. 2022 Sep 10;22(1):971. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09723-w.
Farhi J, Laribi K, Orvain C, Hamel JF, Mercier M, Sutra Del Galy A, Clavert A, Rousselet MC, Tanguy-Schmidt A, Hunault-Berger M, Moles-Moreau MP. Impact of front line relative dose intensity for methotrexate and comorbidities in immunocompetent elderly patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma. Ann Hematol. 2018 Dec;97(12):2391-2401. doi: 10.1007/s00277-018-3468-5. Epub 2018 Aug 8.
Martinez-Calle N, Isbell LK, Cwynarski K, Schorb E. Advances in treatment of elderly primary central nervous system lymphoma. Br J Haematol. 2022 Feb;196(3):473-487. doi: 10.1111/bjh.17799. Epub 2021 Aug 26.
Schorb E, Isbell LK, Illerhaus G, Ihorst G, Meerpohl JJ, Grummich K, Nagavci B, Schmucker C. Treatment Regimens for Immunocompetent Elderly Patients with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma: A Scoping Review. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Aug 24;13(17):4268. doi: 10.3390/cancers13174268.
Other Identifiers
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2020-001181-10
Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
DRKS00024085
Identifier Type: REGISTRY
Identifier Source: secondary_id
P003077
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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