Association Between RVT and Prognosis After Neoadjuvant Targeted Therapy in EGFR NSCLC

NCT ID: NCT06771960

Last Updated: 2025-02-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-30

Brief Summary

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EGFR-mutated NSCLC is a distinct subtype that responds well to targeted therapies. Neoadjuvant targeted therapy aims to downstage tumors and improve surgical outcomes, but the prognostic role of residual viable tumor (RVT) remains unclear. This retrospective study examines the association between RVT and survival outcomes. The findings will further validate the importance of RVT as a surrogate.

Detailed Description

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Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR mutations represents a molecularly distinct subset of lung cancer that benefits from targeted therapies. Neoadjuvant targeted therapy has emerged as a promising approach for locally advanced NSCLC, aiming to achieve tumor downstaging and improve surgical outcomes. However, the prognostic significance of residual viable tumor (RVT) after neoadjuvant targeted therapy remains poorly understood. This retrospective study investigates the association between the percentage of RVT and survival outcomes in EGFR-mutated NSCLC patients following neoadjuvant targeted therapy. Specific survival outcomes were disease-free survival (DFS) and event-free survival (EFS). By highlighting RVT as a critical prognostic biomarker, the findings provide actionable insights for optimizing postoperative management and stratifying high-risk patients. This work underscores the need for pathological evaluation of RVT to refine prognosis and treatment strategies.

Conditions

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Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18-80 years old;
* Pathologically diagnosed EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC);
* Treated with neoadjuvant targeted therapy;
* Undergoing definitive surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

* A history of prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy.
* A history of malignancy or lung surgery;
* Missing key data.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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GuiBin Qiao

Prof.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Guibin Qiao

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Locations

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Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Guibin Qiao

Role: CONTACT

+86-13602749153

Facility Contacts

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Guibin Qiao

Role: primary

+86-13602749153

Other Identifiers

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RVT-LUNG

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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