Testing the Capability of the Smart Underwear Device to Detect Increased Microbiome Activity Following Lactose Consumption

NCT ID: NCT06724705

Last Updated: 2025-03-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-05

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this Interventional study is to validate the Smart Underwear device's ability to detect lactose intolerance by comparing its results to self-reported symptoms in adult participants aged 18 and above, divided equally between self-reported lactose-tolerant and lactose-intolerant individuals.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Can the Smart Underwear device reliably measure flatus events after lactose consumption? Does the Microbiome Activity Index differentiate between responses to lactose and sucrose consumption?

Researchers will compare participants consuming lactose (experimental arm) with their results after consuming sucrose (placebo arm) to see if the device detects increased flatus events and higher Microbiome Activity Index values in the lactose arm.

Participants will:

* Follow a low-fiber/low-FODMAP diet for four days.
* Record meals using a food log and a custom smartphone app.
* Wear the Smart Underwear device for 8 hours daily for three days.
* Fast for 12 hours overnight, consume 20 grams of either lactose or sucrose dissolved in water, and continue fasting for an additional 4 hours.
* Fast for 12 hours overnight, consume 20 grams of the carbohydrate they did not consume the first time (lactose or sucrose) dissolved in water, and continue fasting for an additional 4 hours.
* Complete digestive symptom surveys after each carbohydrate intake.

The randomized crossover design ensures that participants consume both lactose and sucrose on separate days, with blinding maintained for both participants and researchers.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Lactose Intolerance, Adult Type

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Placebo

Participants consume sucrose and wear the Smart Underwear device

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Sucrose

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants will consume sucrose which they will consume as a placebo

Wear smart underwear

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will wear the smart underwear device to measure the microbiome activity index

Experimental

Participants consume lactose and wear the Smart Underwear device

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lactose

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants receive lactose to determine whether it changes gut microbial hydrogen production

Wear smart underwear

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will wear the smart underwear device to measure the microbiome activity index

Interventions

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Lactose

Participants receive lactose to determine whether it changes gut microbial hydrogen production

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Sucrose

Participants will consume sucrose which they will consume as a placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Wear smart underwear

Participants will wear the smart underwear device to measure the microbiome activity index

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Has no gastrointestinal disorders
* Not consuming any prescribed medications
* Willing and able to consume sucrose and lactose
* Determined to be lactose tolerant or lactose intolerant after completing an eligibility survey

Exclusion Criteria

* Younger than 18 years old
* Diagnosed with or suspected to have the following conditions: diabetes, prediabetes, high blood sugar, IBD, SIBO, or a food allergy to sucrose or lactose
* Experience gastrointestinal pain, bloating, or diarrhea when consuming garlic, onions, or leeks
* Routinely experience constipation or painful constipation
* Have ever had an anaphylactic reaction after eating or drinking anything
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Maryland, College Park

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Bioscience Research Building

College Park, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Brantley Hall, PhD

Role: CONTACT

5407978040

Other Identifiers

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Smart Underwear Lactose

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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