SHARE Study: Social Chronic Heart Failure Person-centred cARE Intervention
NCT ID: NCT06701916
Last Updated: 2024-11-22
Study Results
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Basic Information
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NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NA
374 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-01-10
2027-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Several studies have shown that people with CHF live in a complex situation that significantly impacts their quality of life and overall well-being. This is because, on one hand, they must cope with complex treatment regimens, strict self-care behaviors, and lifestyle changes that affect their daily lives. On the other hand, they experience situations that lead to profound changes in all their personal dimensions, including physical restrictions, emotional and spiritual needs, and the impact on family and social roles. Despite this, the healthcare provided to these patients, as is the case with other chronic conditions, primarily focuses on disease management and the prevention of complications, while other aspects related to the experience of living with CHF are not being addressed.
Healthcare systems need to reorganize to provide high-quality care without increasing costs to an aging population with a high prevalence of chronic and long-term conditions. Several leading international health organizations, including the World Health Organization and the National Academy of Medicine, have emphasized the need to move toward increasingly person-centered healthcare systems. When healthcare is provided within the framework of Person-Centered Care (PCC), personal experiences, life stories, family, environment, and goals and desires are considered when planning health-related aspects. Each individual's subjectivity must be regarded as how they integrate into their environment and what their strengths and weaknesses, future plans, and rights are.
The SHARE study is expected to improve several key outcome indicators that enhance individuals' life experiences by combining current healthcare with the PCC approach. By reducing care demand, it will also contribute to the sustainability of the healthcare system.
Design This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled clinical trial with parallel groups. It will be conducted as a superiority trial, where treatment comparisons will be made using "intention-to-treat" analysis. The study is based on the methodological framework of the Medical Research Council (MRC), which guides the development and evaluation of complex interventions. This research mainly focuses on studying effectiveness, i.e., to what extent the intervention achieves the intended outcomes in a real-world setting. The effect of a PCC intervention, in addition to the usual care received by individuals with CHF (intervention group), will be compared to usual care alone (control group).
Study setting / Context Outpatient Heart Failure Units at the OSI Donostialdea, the University Hospital of Navarra, and the University of Navarra Clinic in Pamplona.
Participants and recruitment procedure Participants will be recruited based on patient records from the CHF units at each hospital. The nursing professionals responsible for monitoring these patients, who will also be part of the research team, will review their weekly schedules and, using the described selection criteria, call potential participants a few days before their appointment to inform them about the possibility of participating in the study. On the day of the in-person consultation, the nurses will verbally explain the purpose of the study to the patients again and provide them with an information sheet for review. If they agree to participate, informed consent will be provided, and participants will be randomly assigned to the control or intervention group.
Study population The sample will consist of individuals with CHF who are being monitored for their condition at the hospitals mentioned above and meet the selection criteria.
Control group/Usual care These patients will not receive the intervention. Based on the European Society of Cardiology guidelines for managing these patients, they will receive the usual care for outpatient follow-up of their Chronic Heart Failure.
Intervention group In addition to standard care, patients in this group will receive the person-centered care intervention. They will have an initial in-person consultation (T0) with the nurse from the Heart Failure Unit. In this first session, the intervention will involve establishing a collaborative nurse-patient/family partnership, obtaining the patient's narrative, and designing and documenting a health plan. Through various communication skills, such as using open-ended questions, reflections, or summaries, the nurse will encourage the patient to share a narrative about their daily personal experiences and how CHF affects them, including the types of challenges they face and the resources available to them. During this dialogue, the nurse will take notes on the most relevant aspects of the narrative and identify the patient's health-related goals, capabilities, potential, personal/environmental resources, and needs. The patient (sometimes with their family) and the nurse will co-create a care plan collaboratively.
Additionally, the patient will be informed about scheduling a monthly phone appointment over the next three months with the same nurse to continue the plan and update the information related to the five elements recorded in the previous consultation, adapting them to new circumstances. The updated and agreed-upon plan will be sent to the patient's home by email or regular mail. Finally, the third-month consultation (T1) will serve to evaluate the last month's progress, plan longer-term goals with the patient, guide them in achieving these goals, and conclude the intervention.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
NONE
Study Groups
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Control group
Usual Care. Participants allocated to the control group will not receive any additional intervention. They will receive standard care for the outpatient management of their Heart Failure, based on the recommendations of the European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the follow-up of heart failure patients.
No interventions assigned to this group
Intervention group.
The Person-Centred Care intervention will be delivered for 3 months on top of usual care.
Intervention group.
The intervention will be carried out by a multidisciplinary team composed of nurses, doctors, social workers, and psychologists from each hospital. Through this intervention, a narrative from the patients will be obtained regarding their goals, desires, capabilities, and resources related to their health situation. A health plan will be jointly created, reflecting both short- and long-term objectives, identifying the resources available to the person and within their immediate environment, and outlining how they want and expect to receive support from healthcare professionals.
Usual care
Usual care for the outpatient management of Chronic Heart Failure.
Interventions
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Intervention group.
The intervention will be carried out by a multidisciplinary team composed of nurses, doctors, social workers, and psychologists from each hospital. Through this intervention, a narrative from the patients will be obtained regarding their goals, desires, capabilities, and resources related to their health situation. A health plan will be jointly created, reflecting both short- and long-term objectives, identifying the resources available to the person and within their immediate environment, and outlining how they want and expect to receive support from healthcare professionals.
Usual care
Usual care for the outpatient management of Chronic Heart Failure.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Functional class II-IV according to the NYHA;
3. Adequate cognitive status and health condition that allows participation;
4. Adequate spoken and written Spanish proficiency;
5. Active phone line; and
6. Voluntary signature of informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Life expectancy of less than 1 year;
3. Receiving palliative care;
4. Severe hearing impairment; and
5. Known alcohol or drug abuse.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Navarra
OTHER
Hospital of Navarra
OTHER
University of Gothenburg Center for Person-Centred Care, GPCC
UNKNOWN
Hospital Donostia
OTHER
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)
UNKNOWN
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Maddi Olano
Associate Professor
Locations
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Universidad de Navarra, Facultad de Enfermería
Pamplona, Navarre, Spain
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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Ali L, Wallstrom S, Barenfeld E, Fors A, Fredholm E, Gyllensten H, Swedberg K, Ekman I. Person-centred care by a combined digital platform and structured telephone support for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and/or chronic heart failure: study protocol for the PROTECT randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Jul 19;10(7):e036356. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036356.
Skivington K, Matthews L, Simpson SA, Craig P, Baird J, Blazeby JM, Boyd KA, Craig N, French DP, McIntosh E, Petticrew M, Rycroft-Malone J, White M, Moore L. A new framework for developing and evaluating complex interventions: update of Medical Research Council guidance. Int J Nurs Stud. 2024 Jun;154:104705. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2024.104705. Epub 2024 Feb 24.
Markgren R, Brannstrom M, Lundgren C, Boman K. Impacts of person-centred integrated chronic heart failure and palliative home care on pharmacological heart failure treatment: a substudy of a randomised trial. BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2019 Mar;9(1):e10. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000894. Epub 2016 Jan 20.
Brannstrom M, Boman K. Effects of person-centred and integrated chronic heart failure and palliative home care. PREFER: a randomized controlled study. Eur J Heart Fail. 2014 Oct;16(10):1142-51. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.151. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
Wallstrom S, Ali L, Ekman I, Swedberg K, Fors A. Effects of a person-centred telephone support on fatigue in people with chronic heart failure: Subgroup analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2020 Jun;19(5):393-400. doi: 10.1177/1474515119891599. Epub 2019 Nov 29.
Fors A, Blanck E, Ali L, Ekberg-Jansson A, Fu M, Lindstrom Kjellberg I, Makitalo A, Swedberg K, Taft C, Ekman I. Effects of a person-centred telephone-support in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and/or chronic heart failure - A randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2018 Aug 31;13(8):e0203031. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203031. eCollection 2018.
Ekman I, Wolf A, Olsson LE, Taft C, Dudas K, Schaufelberger M, Swedberg K. Effects of person-centred care in patients with chronic heart failure: the PCC-HF study. Eur Heart J. 2012 May;33(9):1112-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr306. Epub 2011 Sep 15.
Ekman I, Ebrahimi Z, Olaya Contreras P. Person-centred care: looking back, looking forward. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2021 Apr 13;20(2):93-95. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa025.
Olano-Lizarraga M, Wallstrom S, Martin-Martin J, Wolf A. Interventions on the social dimension of people with chronic heart failure: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2023 Mar 1;22(2):113-125. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvac051.
Olano-Lizarraga M, Wallstrom S, Martin-Martin J, Wolf A. Causes, experiences and consequences of the impact of chronic heart failure on the person s social dimension: A scoping review. Health Soc Care Community. 2022 Jul;30(4):e842-e858. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13680. Epub 2021 Dec 16.
Olano-Lizarraga M, Martin-Martin J, Perez-Diez Del Corral M, Saracibar-Razquin M. Experiencing the possibility of near death on a daily basis: A phenomenological study of patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Lung. 2022 Jan-Feb;51:32-39. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2021.08.006. Epub 2021 Oct 29.
Olano-Lizarraga M, Zaragoza-Salcedo A, Martin-Martin J, Saracibar-Razquin M. Redefining a 'new normality': A hermeneutic phenomenological study of the experiences of patients with chronic heart failure. J Adv Nurs. 2020 Jan;76(1):275-286. doi: 10.1111/jan.14237. Epub 2019 Nov 4.
Olano-Lizarraga M, Oroviogoicoechea C, Errasti-Ibarrondo B, Saracibar-Razquin M. The personal experience of living with chronic heart failure: a qualitative meta-synthesis of the literature. J Clin Nurs. 2016 Sep;25(17-18):2413-29. doi: 10.1111/jocn.13285. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
McDonagh TA, Metra M, Adamo M, Gardner RS, Baumbach A, Bohm M, Burri H, Butler J, Celutkiene J, Chioncel O, Cleland JGF, Coats AJS, Crespo-Leiro MG, Farmakis D, Gilard M, Heymans S, Hoes AW, Jaarsma T, Jankowska EA, Lainscak M, Lam CSP, Lyon AR, McMurray JJV, Mebazaa A, Mindham R, Muneretto C, Francesco Piepoli M, Price S, Rosano GMC, Ruschitzka F, Kathrine Skibelund A; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2021 Sep 21;42(36):3599-3726. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab368. No abstract available.
Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, Bittencourt MS, Callaway CW, Carson AP, Chamberlain AM, Chang AR, Cheng S, Delling FN, Djousse L, Elkind MSV, Ferguson JF, Fornage M, Khan SS, Kissela BM, Knutson KL, Kwan TW, Lackland DT, Lewis TT, Lichtman JH, Longenecker CT, Loop MS, Lutsey PL, Martin SS, Matsushita K, Moran AE, Mussolino ME, Perak AM, Rosamond WD, Roth GA, Sampson UKA, Satou GM, Schroeder EB, Shah SH, Shay CM, Spartano NL, Stokes A, Tirschwell DL, VanWagner LB, Tsao CW; American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2020 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020 Mar 3;141(9):e139-e596. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000757. Epub 2020 Jan 29.
Ekman I, Swedberg K, Taft C, Lindseth A, Norberg A, Brink E, Carlsson J, Dahlin-Ivanoff S, Johansson IL, Kjellgren K, Liden E, Ohlen J, Olsson LE, Rosen H, Rydmark M, Sunnerhagen KS. Person-centered care--ready for prime time. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2011 Dec;10(4):248-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2011.06.008. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
Other Identifiers
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UNAV-SHARE
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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