Simulation Study on Advanced Medical Procedures Under Extreme Environments

NCT ID: NCT06640595

Last Updated: 2024-10-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-10-16

Study Completion Date

2023-10-17

Brief Summary

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Background:

In emergency situations in mountainous regions, medical professionals are often required to perform advanced medical procedures swiftly and efficiently. The choice of procedure and the environmental conditions can significantly impact the patient outcomes. This study seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of three advanced emergency medical procedures in a simulated scenario: orotracheal intubation with a videolaryngoscopy, minithoracotomy, and front of neck access, under both normal and cold temperature conditions.

Methods:

On 16 and 17 October 2023, members of the Medical Commission of the International Commission for Alpine Rescue performed a simulation training in an extreme environmental simulation chamber (terraXcube) in Bolzano, Italy. During this, each participant will perform three advanced medical procedures, once under normal environmental conditions (+20°C) and once under cold temperature conditions (-20°C), in randomized order and with a crossover design. Specifically, the three advanced medical procedures consist of 1) simulation of a difficult orotracheal intubation on a dedicated mannikin with a videolaryngoscope; 2) front of neck access (FONA) with the scalpel-finger-bougie technique on a dedicated mannikin model; 3) minithoracotomy and chest tube placement on a dedicated mannikin model.

Outcomes:

Primary outcome:

The primary outcome is the difference in time required for three different advanced medical procedures, i.e. orotracheal intubation with a videolaryngoscopy, minithoracotomy, and front of neck access, under normal environmental conditions (+20°C) compared to cold temperature (-20°C).

Secondary outcomes:

Secondary outcomes include the success rate for three different advanced medical procedures, i.e. orotracheal intubation with a videolaryngoscopy, minithoracotomy, and front of neck access, under normal environmental conditions (+20°C) compared to cold temperature (-20°C). Moreover, the subjective difficulty of performing the procedures, stress levels, emotional regualtion and decision-making process will be assessed through a questionnaire.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cold Exposure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CROSSOVER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Cold Temperature

Performance of the procedure under cold temperature (-20°C)

No interventions assigned to this group

Normal Temperature

Performance of the procedure under normal temperature (+20°C)

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Members of the Medical Commission of the International Commission for Alpine Rescue (ICAR)

Exclusion Criteria

* Contraindications for exposure to cold temperatures
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Institute of Mountain Emergency Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Simon Rauch

Senior Researcher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Simon Rauch, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac research

Locations

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Eurac Research

Bolzano, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

Other Identifiers

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SIMEX-MED

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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