The Effect of Preoperative Animated Videos on Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Hysteroscopy Without Anesthesia

NCT ID: NCT06625567

Last Updated: 2024-10-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-26

Study Completion Date

2024-09-02

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Office hysteroscopy is a gynecologic procedure performed to evaluate the uterine cavity. In the majority of cases, this procedure is performed without anesthesia.

Previous studies found significant levels of anxiety in women undergoing this procedure. In the current study, we will assess if the use of a preoperative audiovisual animated video describing will affect patient's anxiety and pain.

All patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure from the physician. In the study group, in addition, an educational animated video will be shown. Subsequently, all patients will be asked to fill an anxiety assessment questionnaire in Hebrew (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - State). After the procedure, patients will be asked about their pain level (VAS). Finally, patients in the study group will be asked to fill a short questionnaire regarding the educational video.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Backgroung: Office hysteroscopy is a gynecologic procedure performed to evaluate the uterine cavity in cases of various gynecologic problems and abnormal ultrasound findings (such as endometrial polyps, fibroids, abnormal uterine bleeding, and infertility). In the majority of cases, this procedure is performed without anesthesia using a small diameter (\~3-4 mm) fibro-optic equipment and a minimally invasive "no-touch" vaginoscopic technique. Although this procedure is considered to be non-painful and well tolerated, previous studies found significant levels of anxiety in women undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia. Several non-pharmacologic approaches have been suggested with the aim of decreasing patients' anxiety. Among those, communication and patient's education appear to have a significant role. In the current study, we will assess the effect of an educational video describing the procedure on patients' anxiety before hysteroscopy without anesthesia, and compare it to the anxiety levels of patients who received the standard education.

Objective To assess if the use of a preoperative audiovisual animated video describing hysteroscopy without anesthesia will affect patient's anxiety and pain.

Design A prospective, non-blinded, randomized comparative study including patients undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia in the outpatient hysteroscopy clinic at Shamir (Assaf Harofe) medical center. In the control group, patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure. In the study group, patients will also watch a short educational video.

Inclusion criteria:

Adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia in the hysteroscopy outpatient clinic.

Exclusion criteria:

1. Patients who are unable to understand or watch the audiovisual video
2. Patients who are unable to understand or to complete the Hebrew questionnaires. The study will include a total of 200 patients. The patients will be randomly assigned to the study or to the control group according to the day of the procedure (i.e., on select pre-determined days all patients will be assigned either to the control group or to the study group).

All patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure from the physician. In the study group, in addition, an educational animated video will be shown. Subsequently, all patients will be asked to fill an anxiety assessment questionnaire in Hebrew (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - State) (Appendix 1). The hysteroscopy will be performed according to the routine clinical care. After the procedure, patients will be asked about their pain level (VAS). Finally, patients in the study group will be asked to fill a short questionnaire regarding the educational video (Appendix 2).

Demographic variable (age, body mass index, obstetrical history and gynecologic history) will be also collected.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Anxiety

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

A prospective, non-blinded, randomized comparative study including patients undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia in the outpatient hysteroscopy clinic at Shamir (Assaf Harofe) medical center. In the control group, patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure. In the study group, patients will also watch a short educational video.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Control group

Patients undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia. Patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Intervention group

Patients undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia. Patients will receive the standard education regarding the procedure and will also watch a short educational video.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Animated video

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients will watch an educational video describing the procedure before hysteroscopy without anesthesia

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Animated video

Patients will watch an educational video describing the procedure before hysteroscopy without anesthesia

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing hysteroscopy without anesthesia in the hysteroscopy outpatient clinic.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who are unable to understand or watch the audiovisual video
* Patients who are unable to understand or to complete the Hebrew questionnaires.
* Age \< 18
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Neta Eisenberg Kogan

Attending physician in the gynecology endoscopy unit

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Neta Eisenberg Kogan

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shamir Assaf Harofeh medical center

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Shamir medical center

Rishon LeZiyyon, , Israel

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Israel

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Angioli R, De Cicco Nardone C, Plotti F, Cafa EV, Dugo N, Damiani P, Ricciardi R, Linciano F, Terranova C. Use of music to reduce anxiety during office hysteroscopy: prospective randomized trial. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2014 May-Jun;21(3):454-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2013.07.020. Epub 2013 Aug 17.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23962572 (View on PubMed)

Carta G, Palermo P, Marinangeli F, Piroli A, Necozione S, De Lellis V, Patacchiola F. Waiting time and pain during office hysteroscopy. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2012 May-Jun;19(3):360-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2012.01.017. Epub 2012 Mar 3.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22387163 (View on PubMed)

Vitale SG, Caruso S, Ciebiera M, Torok P, Tesarik J, Vilos GA, Cholkeri-Singh A, Gulino FA, Kamath MS, Cianci A. Management of anxiety and pain perception in women undergoing office hysteroscopy: a systematic review. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2020 Apr;301(4):885-894. doi: 10.1007/s00404-020-05460-2. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32140807 (View on PubMed)

Gambadauro P, Navaratnarajah R, Carli V. Anxiety at outpatient hysteroscopy. Gynecol Surg. 2015;12(3):189-196. doi: 10.1007/s10397-015-0895-3. Epub 2015 May 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26283891 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

11-23

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Preoperative Hypnosis in Gynecology
NCT03281018 COMPLETED NA
Hysteroscopic Intrauterine Suturing
NCT06656286 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA