Effect of Stress Ball Use on Anxiety Level During Endometrial Biopsy Procedure

NCT ID: NCT06171581

Last Updated: 2024-01-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-02-29

Study Completion Date

2024-03-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to determine the effect of stress ball application on the anxiety level during the endometrial biopsy procedure.

This research is planned as a randomised controlled study. Place and time of the research: The research is planned with patients who will undergo endometrial biopsy procedure in Zonguldak Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital affiliated to the Ministry of Health.

While there are various experimental studies in the literature on the effect of stress ball on anxiety during many painful procedures, there is no study in the literature on the effect of stress ball on anxiety level during endometrial biopsy procedure (Akarsu, Kuş \& Akarsu 2021, Genç 2021Nurdina, Anggraini \& Novyanda 2022, Srivarsan, Sridevi \& Preetha 2021, Yanks et al. 2018,) In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the effect of stress ball application on anxiety level during endometrial biopsy procedure

Detailed Description

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Endometrial biopsy is a simple, inexpensive and effective method to rule out endometrial cancer.

Endometrial biopsy is the gold standard method in the diagnosis of endometrial pathologies and is widely used in gynaecological practice. Although endometrial biopsy is a common gynaecological procedure, its psychological effects have not been emphasised. In particular, the potential stress before and during the procedure, exposure to the test and the waiting time for the biopsy result have been mostly ignored. Patients with bleeding in the postmenopausal period already present to the physician with anxiety, and when it is stated that a biopsy should be taken for diagnosis, their anxiety increases due to both the procedure itself and the possibility of an unfavourable outcome at the end of the procedure.

While there are various experimental studies in the literature on the effect of stress ball on anxiety during many painful procedures, there is no study in the literature on the effect of stress ball on anxiety level during endometrial biopsy procedure .In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the effect of stress ball application on anxiety level during endometrial biopsy procedure.

Conditions

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Biopsy Wound Endometrial Hyperplasia Endometrial Neoplasms

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

A randomized control study
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

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experimental-stress ball

The study is planned to consist of two groups as experimental and control.

No intervention will be given to the control group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

stress ball

Intervention Type OTHER

In the study, the experimental group was given a round, compressible ball for stress ball application and it was planned to squeeze this ball in their hands as often as they wanted during anaesthesia and endometrial biopsy application. The endometrial biopsy procedure is a procedure that usually takes between 8-10 minutes. The results will be evaluated considering these average times. As it is foreseen that individuals may experience the most intense anxiety and stress during anaesthesia and biopsy, it was preferred to cover this time period.

no intervention- none

The study is planned to consist of two groups as experimental and control.

No intervention will be given to the control group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

control

Intervention Type OTHER

In the study, the no intervention group ( control group) will receive no intervention and blood pressure and stress measurements will be made with routine care and nursing interventions.

Interventions

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stress ball

In the study, the experimental group was given a round, compressible ball for stress ball application and it was planned to squeeze this ball in their hands as often as they wanted during anaesthesia and endometrial biopsy application. The endometrial biopsy procedure is a procedure that usually takes between 8-10 minutes. The results will be evaluated considering these average times. As it is foreseen that individuals may experience the most intense anxiety and stress during anaesthesia and biopsy, it was preferred to cover this time period.

Intervention Type OTHER

control

In the study, the no intervention group ( control group) will receive no intervention and blood pressure and stress measurements will be made with routine care and nursing interventions.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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experimental group- stress ball no intervention-control

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

EXPERIMENT GROUP

* Willingness to participate in the research
* 18 years of age or older
* Reading and writing Turkish
* No active mental illness preventing data collection
* No impediment to squeezing the ball
* No emergency and risky situation that will prevent data collection during the process CONTROL GROUP
* Willingness to participate in the research
* 18 years of age or older
* Reading and writing Turkish
* No active mental illness preventing data collection
* No emergency and risky situation that will prevent data collection during the process

Exclusion Criteria

INTERVENTION GROUP

* Not willing to participate in the research
* Under 18 years of age
* Not knowing how to read and write Turkish
* Having an active mental illness that prevents data collection
* Having an obstacle to squeezing the ball
* The development of an urgent and risky situation that will prevent data collection during the process CONTROL GROUP
* Not willing to participate in the research
* Under 18 years of age
* Not knowing how to read and write Turkish
* Having an active mental illness that prevents data collection
* The development of an urgent and risky situation that will prevent data collection during the process
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yeliz DİNÇER

Dr, Principle İnvestigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Other Identifiers

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'ZonguldakBEU'

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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