Prognostic Value of Confocal Endomicroscopy in Ulcerative Colitis: the CONF-UC Study

NCT ID: NCT06624579

Last Updated: 2024-10-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-31

Study Completion Date

2026-06-30

Brief Summary

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This study employs a prospective, single-center, interventional design to investigate the prognostic value of confocal endomicroscopy in assessing treatment response in ulcerative colitis (UC) patients receiving small molecules .

Detailed Description

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The study incorporates confocal endomicroscopy as an additional diagnostic modality for assessing barrier dysfunction and treatment response in UC patients. Confocal endomicroscopy enables real-time visualization of mucosal changes at a cellular level during endoscopy, potentially enhancing the detection of treatment response and mucosal healing.

Eligible patients will undergo baseline assessment, including clinical evaluation, partial Mayo score calculation, endoscopic evaluation, biopsies with histological evaluation and confocal endomicroscopy. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at 8 weeks and 6 months after initiating therapy with small molecules .

The study aims to enroll a sample size of 26 UC patients to pilot the feasibility and utility of confocal endomicroscopy in assessing barrier dysfunction and treatment response.

Conditions

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Ulcerative Colitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

26 adult subjects with moderate-to-severe active (defined as having patient-reported outcomes, PRO \> 2), left-sided or extensive UC, requiring small molecules therapy according to the standards of care (ECCO guidelines) and performing routine investigations with Colonoscopy before starting appropriate therapy, according to the current standard of care indications and ECCO guidelines.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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confocal endomicroscopy

Endoscopic confocal microscopy with fluorescein injection is a medical imaging technique that combines endoscopy with confocal microscopy and the injection of fluorescein, a fluorescent dye.

During colonoscopy or rettosigmoidoscopy, confocal microscopy is used, which provides high-resolution images of tissues at a cellular level. This technology uses a thin probe with a laser light source and a detection system to analyze specific layers of tissue. During the examination, a solution of fluorescein is injected into the patient's peripheric vein. Fluorescein is a dye that binds to cellular structures, making them fluorescent when exposed to laser light. This allows to visualize cellular details in real-time during endoscopy

Group Type OTHER

confocal endomicroscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The study incorporates confocal endomicroscopy as an additional diagnostic modality for assessing barrier dysfunction and treatment response in UC patients. Confocal endomicroscopy enables real-time visualization of mucosal changes at a cellular level during endoscopy, potentially enhancing the detection of treatment response and mucosal healing.

Interventions

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confocal endomicroscopy

The study incorporates confocal endomicroscopy as an additional diagnostic modality for assessing barrier dysfunction and treatment response in UC patients. Confocal endomicroscopy enables real-time visualization of mucosal changes at a cellular level during endoscopy, potentially enhancing the detection of treatment response and mucosal healing.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Established diagnosis of UC since at least 12 weeks prior to inclusion
2. Age ≥ 18 years
3. Any gender/sex
4. Active disease consistent with indication to start with Small molecules (defined as Mayo endoscopic score (MES) ≥ 1, partial Mayo score ≥ 3 (with at least rectal bleeding score of 1 and bowel movements score of 1)
5. No contraindications to endoscopy or confocal exam
6. Ability to understand and to comply with the study procedure and sign an informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

1. Subjects with an endoscopic Mayo sub-score at baseline \<2;
2. Pregnancy
3. Subjects with any contraindication to any study procedure (included fluorescein allergy).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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FEDERICA FURFARO

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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FEDERICA FURFARO

PhD, MD

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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FEDERICA FURFARO GASTROENTEROLOGIST

Role: CONTACT

0039+0226432069

Other Identifiers

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IRCCS SAN RAFAEL HOSPITAL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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