A Real-world Study of Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase for Thrombolysis in Patients Within 4.5 H of Onset of Ischemic Stroke

NCT ID: NCT06621121

Last Updated: 2024-10-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

6000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-26

Study Completion Date

2026-10-01

Brief Summary

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Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, killing nearly 7 million people every year. Acute ischemic stroke is caused by focal cerebral hypoperfusion, usually due to embolism or atherosclerotic disease . Ischemic strokes account for 60-70% of all strokes worldwide and are severely debilitating, drawing considerable attention due to their high prevalence.The majority of studies comparing the efficacy and safety of teneplase and alteplase are predominantly randomized controlled trials with limited representation from real-world studies.The aim of this study is to compare the safety, efficacy and economic benefits of recombinant human TNK tissue plasminogen activator (tenecteplase, rhTNK-tPA, TNK) and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (alteplase, rtPA) in clinical practice. This study aimed to establish a foundation for refining intravenous thrombolytic therapy tailored to various patient profiles and to guide clinicians in selecting the most suitable thrombolytic treatment options.

Detailed Description

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TRANSIT is a prospective, multicenter, open-label real world study.The purpose of this study was to compare the safety, efficacy and economic benefits of recombinant human TNK tissue plasminogen activator (tenecteplase, rhTNK-tPA, TNK) and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (alteplase, rtPA) in practical clinical applications. To provide the basis for optimizing the intravenous thrombolysis program for different types of patients, and to provide a reference for clinicians to choose the appropriate thrombolytic therapy program.

6000 individuals who met the indications for intravenous thrombolysis and signed informed consent were included.The enrolled patients received treatment with tenecteplase (rhTNK-tPA) at a dosage of 0.25 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 25 mg, or alteplase (rtPA) at a dosage of 0.9 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 90 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families. Assessments were conducted at baseline, as well as at 24, 36, and 72 hours post-thrombolysis. Follow-up evaluations were performed on day 7 (or prior to discharge) and day 90.The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of excellent functional outcomes at 90±7 days (modified Rankin Scale score, mRS 0 or 1).The primary safety outcome was the proportion of sICH within 36 h (as defined by The European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III criteria).The economic endpoint included the total costs of the first hospitalization and the days at home within 90±7 days.

Conditions

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Stroke Acute Tenecteplase Alteplase

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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TNK group

The enrolled patients received treatment with tenecteplase (rhTNK-tPA) at a dosage of 0.25 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 25 mg.

Tenecteplase

Intervention Type OTHER

The enrolled patients received treatment with tenecteplase (rhTNK-tPA) at a dosage of 0.25 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 25 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families.

rtPA group

The enrolled patients received treatment with alteplase (rtPA) at a dosage of 0.9 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 90 mg.

Alteplase

Intervention Type OTHER

The enrolled patients received treatment with alteplase (rtPA) at a dosage of 0.9 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 90 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families.

Interventions

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Tenecteplase

The enrolled patients received treatment with tenecteplase (rhTNK-tPA) at a dosage of 0.25 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 25 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families.

Intervention Type OTHER

Alteplase

The enrolled patients received treatment with alteplase (rtPA) at a dosage of 0.9 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 90 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- 1. Symptoms of neurological deficit caused by ischemic stroke; 2. The time from onset to treatment ≤4.5 hours; The time of onset of symptoms was defined as the time of last seen normal.

3\. Age ≥18 years old; 4. Signed informed consent by patients or their legally authorized representative.

Exclusion Criteria

* 1\. Any absolute contraindication to thrombolysis in the \"Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2023\" 2.Allergy to TNK or alteplase 3.Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 3 months. 4.Other conditions deemed inappropriate for participation in this study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jialing Wu

MD,PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jialing Wu, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Locations

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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Shoufeng Liu, MD

Role: CONTACT

400-802-7885

Yalin Guan, MD

Role: CONTACT

400-802-7885 ext. 0

Facility Contacts

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shoufengliu Liu, MD

Role: primary

+86 13920017229

Other Identifiers

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WJL-2024-10

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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