Feasibility of Nurse-performed Gastric Ultrasound After Surgery
NCT ID: NCT06620549
Last Updated: 2024-10-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
135 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2024-04-22
2024-12-24
Brief Summary
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Emptying of gastric content can be affected after abdominal surgery leading to the inability of tolerating oral foods. Gastric content can be assessed by gastric ultrasound and nurses were recently trained to do so in healthy volunteers; however, feasibility of nurse-performed gastric ultrasound after major abdominal surgery is not investigated yet.
This study aims to investigate the feasibility of nurse-performed gastric point-of-care ultrasound after major gastro-intestinal surgery.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Patients after gastro-intestinal surgery
Postoperative patients after gastro-intestinal surgery (e.g. liver, pancreatic, colorectal or hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) surgery)
gastric ultrasonograppy
Patients will be scanned in both supine and right lateral decubitus position (RLD)s. If the antrum is visible, it will be judged if the antrum is empty in both positions or the antrum is empty in supine position and fluid apparent in RLD position suggesting a low fluid volume (\<1,5 ml/Kg). The third option is fluid apparent in both supine and RLD position, suggesting a higher fluid volume (\>1,5ml/Kg) and the last option is solid food in one or both positions.
Interventions
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gastric ultrasonograppy
Patients will be scanned in both supine and right lateral decubitus position (RLD)s. If the antrum is visible, it will be judged if the antrum is empty in both positions or the antrum is empty in supine position and fluid apparent in RLD position suggesting a low fluid volume (\<1,5 ml/Kg). The third option is fluid apparent in both supine and RLD position, suggesting a higher fluid volume (\>1,5ml/Kg) and the last option is solid food in one or both positions.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Underwent gastrointestinal surgery:
* partial liver resection,
* colorectal resection,
* HIPEC,
* pancreatic procedures including Whipple procedures for pancreatic cancer or pancreatic disorders,
* other gastro- intestinal abdominal procedures such as resections of sarcomas, correction of herniation.
* Obtained written informed consent.
* Admitted for at least 3 days.
Exclusion Criteria
* patients with a Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy catheter
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Radboud University Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Harm HJ van Noort, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Radboud University Medical Center
Locations
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RadboudUMC
Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands
Radboudumc
Nijmegen, , Netherlands
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Van de Putte P, Perlas A. Ultrasound assessment of gastric content and volume. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Jul;113(1):12-22. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu151. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
Lamm R, Collins M, Bloom J, Joel M, Iosif L, Park D, Reny J, Schultz S, Yeo CJ, Beausang D, Schwenk ES, Costanzo C, Phillips BR. Postoperative Handheld Gastric Point-of-Care Ultrasound and Delayed Bowel Function. J Am Coll Surg. 2023 Apr 1;236(4):554-559. doi: 10.1097/XCS.0000000000000536. Epub 2023 Jan 5.
Lamm R, Bloom J, Collins M, Goldman D, Beausang D, Costanzo C, Schwenk ES, Phillips B. A Role for Gastric Point of Care Ultrasound in Postoperative Delayed Gastrointestinal Functioning. J Surg Res. 2022 Aug;276:92-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2022.02.028. Epub 2022 Mar 24.
Brotfain E, Erblat A, Luft P, Elir A, Gruenbaum BF, Livshiz-Riven I, Koyfman A, Fridrich D, Koyfman L, Friger M, Grivnev A, Zlotnik A, Klein M. Nurse-performed ultrasound assessment of gastric residual volume and enteral nasogastric tube placement in the general intensive care unit. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2022 Apr;69:103183. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103183. Epub 2021 Dec 16.
Arzola C, Carvalho JC, Cubillos J, Ye XY, Perlas A. Anesthesiologists' learning curves for bedside qualitative ultrasound assessment of gastric content: a cohort study. Can J Anaesth. 2013 Aug;60(8):771-9. doi: 10.1007/s12630-013-9974-y. Epub 2013 May 24.
Cozza V, Barberis L, Altieri G, Donatelli M, Sganga G, La Greca A. Prediction of postoperative nausea and vomiting by point-of-care gastric ultrasound: can we improve complications and length of stay in emergency surgery? A cohort study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Aug 31;21(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01428-0.
Other Identifiers
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2024-17217
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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