Anesthesia for Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP).

NCT ID: NCT06574945

Last Updated: 2024-08-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-01-07

Study Completion Date

2022-10-28

Brief Summary

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The goal of this prospective, randomized controlled study study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of propofol combined with different doses of esketamine (ESK) for anesthesia during loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).Ninety female patients undergoing LEEP were randomly allocated to three groups.It aims to answer :1.The effect of esketamine combined with propofol in respiration, circulation, etc,during LEEP. 2.The appropriate dosage of esketamine when combined with propofol in LEEP anesthesia.

Detailed Description

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To investigate the efficacy and safety of propofol combined with different doses of esketamine (ESK) for anesthesia during loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP). Ninety female patients undergoing LEEP were randomly allocated to three groups: group P (2 mg/kg propofol + saline), group propofol + esketamine(PK)1 (1.5 mg/kg propofol + 0.5 mg/kg ESK), and group PK2 (1.5 mg/kg propofol + 0.25 mg/kg ESK). Parameters including mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SPO2), and venous carbon dioxide (PvCO2) were recorded. Additionally, the need for supplemental propofol, jaw thrust maneuver or ventilation, postoperative awakening time, and adverse reactions were assessed.

Conditions

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Esketamine Loop Electrosurgical Excision Propofol

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Patients were categorized into three groups: propofol (2 mg/kg) + normal saline (group P), propofol (1.5 mg/kg) + ESK (0.5 mg/kg) (group PK1), and propofol (1.5 mg/kg) + ESK (0.25 mg/kg) (group PK2). In group P, patients received an intravenous injection of an equivalent dose of normal saline followed by 2 mg/kg of propofol. Group PK1 received an intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol. Similarly, group PK2 received an intravenous injection of 0.25 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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group P

Intravenous injection of an equivalent dose of normal saline followed by 2 mg/kg of propofol

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

intravenous injection of propofol only

Intervention Type DRUG

Propofol was administered intravenously 2 mg/kg

group PK1

Intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg esketamine followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

intravenous injection of propofol +esketamine

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol or intravenous injection of 0.25 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol

group PK2

Intravenous injection of 0.25 mg/kg esketamine followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

intravenous injection of propofol +esketamine

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol or intravenous injection of 0.25 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol

Interventions

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intravenous injection of propofol only

Propofol was administered intravenously 2 mg/kg

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous injection of propofol +esketamine

intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol or intravenous injection of 0.25 mg/kg ESK followed by 1.5 mg/kg of propofol

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients who will undergo Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure
* The age of the patients ranged from 20 to 60 years old
* Paients had a BMI of 18-30 kg/m2
* ASA physical status grade of I or II

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who refused to participate
* History of hypertension, hyperthyroidism, or neurological or mental disorder
* Currently taking or has taken opioids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 48 h before surgery
* Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks
* Allergy to esketamine or propofol
* History of opioid or esketamine addiction
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Qian Wu

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Qian Wu

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gang Y Hao

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Locations

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Yan T, Zhang GH, Wang BN, Sun L, Zheng H. Effects of propofol/remifentanil-based total intravenous anesthesia versus sevoflurane-based inhalational anesthesia on the release of VEGF-C and TGF-beta and prognosis after breast cancer surgery: a prospective, randomized and controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2018 Sep 22;18(1):131. doi: 10.1186/s12871-018-0588-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30243294 (View on PubMed)

Song N, Yang Y, Zheng Z, Shi WC, Tan AP, Shan XS, Liu H, Meng L, Peng K, Ji FH. Effect of Esketamine Added to Propofol Sedation on Desaturation and Hypotension in Bidirectional Endoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Dec 1;6(12):e2347886. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.47886.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38117498 (View on PubMed)

Oh C, Kim Y, Eom H, Youn S, Lee S, Ko YB, Yoo HJ, Chung W, Lim C, Hong B. Procedural Sedation Using a Propofol-Ketamine Combination (Ketofol) vs. Propofol Alone in the Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Med. 2019 Jun 28;8(7):943. doi: 10.3390/jcm8070943.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31261820 (View on PubMed)

Eberl S, Koers L, van Hooft J, de Jong E, Hermanides J, Hollmann MW, Preckel B. The effectiveness of a low-dose esketamine versus an alfentanil adjunct to propofol sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A randomised controlled multicentre trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2020 May;37(5):394-401. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001134.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31860599 (View on PubMed)

Jonkman K, van Rijnsoever E, Olofsen E, Aarts L, Sarton E, van Velzen M, Niesters M, Dahan A. Esketamine counters opioid-induced respiratory depression. Br J Anaesth. 2018 May;120(5):1117-1127. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.02.021. Epub 2018 Mar 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29661389 (View on PubMed)

Nie J, Chen W, Jia Y, Zhang Y, Wang H. Comparison of remifentanil and esketamine in combination with propofol for patient sedation during fiberoptic bronchoscopy. BMC Pulm Med. 2023 Jul 11;23(1):254. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02517-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37430293 (View on PubMed)

Trujillo KA, Heller CY. Ketamine sensitization: Influence of dose, environment, social isolation and treatment interval. Behav Brain Res. 2020 Jan 27;378:112271. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112271. Epub 2019 Oct 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31593791 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2022-71

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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