Acupuncture Reduces Relapse in Patients With Crohn's Disease: a Superiority Trial

NCT ID: NCT06553053

Last Updated: 2024-08-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

106 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-13

Study Completion Date

2028-12-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study was to further improve the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in delaying the clinical recurrence of CD and to explore the efficacy mechanism of acupuncture efficacy enhancement.

Detailed Description

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Acupuncture has been proven to be an effective and safe treatment for CD. In this trial, based on previous studies, which mainly treated CD from the perspective of spleen and stomach tonification, we explored the therapeutic effect of acupuncture in treating CD from the perspective of tonifying the Shaoyang pivot mechanism to enhance the therapeutic effect.Brain-gut axis dysfunction is one of the important pathogenic mechanisms of CD. This trial attempted to explore the therapeutic targets and efficacy mechanisms of acupuncture to enhance CD by analysing brain-gut axis multi-pathway indicators.

Conditions

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Crohn's Disease Relapse Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Experimental Group

Receiving acupuncture with the function of "harmonizing Shaoyang, nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth"

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

"Harmonizing Shaoyang, nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth" Acupuncture Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients receiving acupuncture and mild moxibustion, whom were treated 2 times per week for 12 weeks and followed up for 40 weeks. The first group of acupoints is that CV4 and Bilateral ST37, SP6, SP4, KI3, LI11, SJ4 and GB26 were selected for acupuncture and CV12 and bilateral ST36 and GB41 were selected for moxibustion. The second group of acupoints is that CV12 and Bilateral ST36, GB41, SP4, KI3, LI11, SJ4 and GB26 were selected for acupuncture and CV4 and bilateral SP6 and GB34 were selected for moxibustion. These two groups are alternate. After deqi sensation was even reinforcing and reducing. The surface temperature of acupoints was maintained at 43℃± 1℃ for moxibustion. During each treatment, acupuncture and mild moxibustion are performed simultaneously, both lasting for 30 minutes.

Control group

Receiving acupuncture group with the function of "nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth"

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

"Nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth" Acupuncture Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients receiving acupuncture and mild moxibustion, whom were treated 2 times per week for 12 weeks and followed up for 40 weeks. The first group of acupoints is that CV4 and Bilateral ST37, SP6, SP4, KI3 and LI11 were selected for acupuncture and CV12 and bilateral ST36 were selected for moxibustion. The second group of acupoints is that CV12 and Bilateral ST36, SP4, KI3 and LI11 were selected for acupuncture and CV4 and bilateral SP6 were selected for moxibustion. These two groups are alternate. After deqi sensation was even reinforcing and reducing. The surface temperature of acupoints was maintained at 43℃± 1℃ for moxibustion. During each treatment, acupuncture and mild moxibustion are performed simultaneously, both lasting for 30 minutes.

Interventions

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"Harmonizing Shaoyang, nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth" Acupuncture Group

Patients receiving acupuncture and mild moxibustion, whom were treated 2 times per week for 12 weeks and followed up for 40 weeks. The first group of acupoints is that CV4 and Bilateral ST37, SP6, SP4, KI3, LI11, SJ4 and GB26 were selected for acupuncture and CV12 and bilateral ST36 and GB41 were selected for moxibustion. The second group of acupoints is that CV12 and Bilateral ST36, GB41, SP4, KI3, LI11, SJ4 and GB26 were selected for acupuncture and CV4 and bilateral SP6 and GB34 were selected for moxibustion. These two groups are alternate. After deqi sensation was even reinforcing and reducing. The surface temperature of acupoints was maintained at 43℃± 1℃ for moxibustion. During each treatment, acupuncture and mild moxibustion are performed simultaneously, both lasting for 30 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

"Nourishing spleen and kidney with warmth" Acupuncture Group

Patients receiving acupuncture and mild moxibustion, whom were treated 2 times per week for 12 weeks and followed up for 40 weeks. The first group of acupoints is that CV4 and Bilateral ST37, SP6, SP4, KI3 and LI11 were selected for acupuncture and CV12 and bilateral ST36 were selected for moxibustion. The second group of acupoints is that CV12 and Bilateral ST36, SP4, KI3 and LI11 were selected for acupuncture and CV4 and bilateral SP6 were selected for moxibustion. These two groups are alternate. After deqi sensation was even reinforcing and reducing. The surface temperature of acupoints was maintained at 43℃± 1℃ for moxibustion. During each treatment, acupuncture and mild moxibustion are performed simultaneously, both lasting for 30 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. patients with clinical diagnosis consistent with CD;
2. aged 16-75;
3. patients in remission (CDAI \< 150 and CRP \< 5mg/l, or Faecal calprotectin \< 50μg/g, or no ulcer under endoscopy);
4. patients with frequent disease recurrences (≥2) in the past years;
5. patients were not taking medication or were only taking one or more of the following drugs: \[mesalazine (≤4g/d), prednisone (≤15mg/d), azathioprine (≤1mg/kg/d)\] and prednisone and mesalazine were used for at least 1 month, while azathioprine was used for at least 3 months; or those who had poor response or loss of response to biological preparations (anti-TNF-α, IL-12p40, α4β7);
6. those who have never experienced acupuncture;
7. patients signing informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. patients who are recently pregnant or in pregnancy or lactation;
2. patients with serious organic diseases;
3. patients diagnosed as psychosis;
4. patients who suffer from multiple diseases and need to take other drugs for a long time, and may affect the observation of the efficacy of this trial;
5. severe skin diseases (such as erythema nodosum, pyoderma gangrenosum, etc.), eye diseases (such as iritis, uveitis, etc.), thromboembolic diseases and other serious extraintestinal manifestations;
6. there are serious intestinal fistula, abdominal abscess, intestinal stenosis and obstruction, perianal abscess, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, intestinal perforation and other complications;
7. patients with short bowel syndrome who have undergone abdominal or gastrointestinal surgery in the past half a year;
8. there are skin diseases or defects in the selected area of acupuncture and moxibustion that cannot be performed.
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ruijin Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shanghai Institute of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Meridian

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Bao Chunhui, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shanghai University of TCM

Locations

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Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian

Shanghai, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Bao Chunhui, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+862164395973

Facility Contacts

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Bao Chunhui, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+862164395973

References

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Other Identifiers

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ZYS2024-04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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