iTear Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Study

NCT ID: NCT06525961

Last Updated: 2024-07-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-31

Study Completion Date

2026-01-31

Brief Summary

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This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a device, iTEAR100 Neurostimulator (the device), which is designed to help people with Dry Eye Disease (DED) who are not satisfied with using artificial tears. The study will last three months and take place at one location. Thirty participants will use the iTEAR100 Neurostimulator, which stimulates the outside of the nose to help with dry eye symptoms.

Participants will have three main visits: one at the start (Day 0), one after 30 days (Day 30), and one at the end of the study (Day 90). For the first 30 days, they will use the device twice a day for 30 seconds on each side of the nose. After that, they will use it as needed for the next 60 days.

Before starting the treatment, participants will undergo tests to measure their initial eye condition. The effectiveness of the device will be checked by comparing these baseline measurements to those taken on Day 30 and Day 90. Participants will also fill out a questionnaire about their eye symptoms on Day 14.

The main measure of success is how much the participants' symptoms improve on the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) from Day 0 to Day 30. Other measures include changes in tear production, tear quality, and eye health from Day 0 to Days 30 and 90. Participants' safety will be monitored by tracking any adverse events (side effects) throughout the study.

Detailed Description

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This is a Phase IV, single-centre, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of extra nasal neurostimulation in relieving symptoms of patients with Dry Eye Disease (DED) who are dissatisfied with artificial tear treatment. The intervention product is the extranasal neurostimulator, branded iTEAR.

The study duration is three months, with visits on Days 0, 30 and 90. Participants will follow a treatment regimen to apply neurostimulation to each side of the nose for 30 seconds twice daily for 30 days. From Day 31 to Day 90, participants will use the device as needed. Screening tests to measure baseline levels will be performed on Visit 1, and efficacy measures will be performed on Day 30 and Day 90. The participants will be instructed to perform a questionnaire on the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) on Day 14. Primary efficacy measures include changes in OSDI from baseline to Day 30. Secondary efficacy measures include the change in Schirmer Test Score, tear lipid layer thickness, corneal/conjunctival staining, and non-invasive tear film break-up time (NIBUT) from baseline to Day 30 and Day 90. Adverse Event (AE) Query is used as a safety measure to report adverse events in the duration of the study. The estimation of subjects in this trial is 30, with a power of 0.8 and assuming a 20% dropout rate.

To be included in the study, participants must be able to provide informed consent to participate in the study. They must have reported dissatisfaction (OSDI ≥ 23) with the recent use of artificial tears for DED (within 30 days of Visit 1), and Schirmer Test Score ≤ 10 mm/5 min in at least one eye.

The study eye will be defined as the eye with a Schirmer Test Score ≤ 10 mm/5 min. If both eyes qualify, the eye with a lower Schirmer Test Score during screening will be chosen as the study eye. If there is no difference, the right eye will be selected as the study eye.

The participants are excluded from the study if they have used extranasal or intranasal neurostimulator within 30 days of Visit 1, or participated in any clinical trial with an investigational substance or device within 30 days of Visit 1. In the opinion of the investigator, any condition that could impair study participation/ocular evaluation, or the potential risks of participation outweigh the potential benefits will also lead to exclusion from the study.

The participants will be withdrawn from the study if they voluntarily withdraw their consent to study participation, develop any adverse event that prevents the study participation, persistently do not comply with the study protocol, are lost to follow-up, or when the investigator believes the risk of further subject participation outweighs the benefit.

Conditions

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Dry Eye Disease Dry Eye Syndromes Dry Eye Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Participants with iTEAR100 Neurostimulator

The participants will use iTEAR100 Neurostimulator for the stimulation of the anterior ethmoidal nerve - which is located at the point between bony and fleshy tissue alongside the nose. Participants should apply stimulation to each side of the nose for 30 seconds, twice a day. It is recommended to apply once in the morning and once in the evening.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

iTEAR100 Neurostimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

To apply an iTEAR100 Neurostimulator for the stimulation to the anterior ethmoidal nerve - which is located at the point between bony and fleshy tissue alongside the nose. Participants should apply stimulation to each side of the nose for 30 seconds, twice a day. It is recommended to apply once in the morning and once in the evening.

Interventions

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iTEAR100 Neurostimulator

To apply an iTEAR100 Neurostimulator for the stimulation to the anterior ethmoidal nerve - which is located at the point between bony and fleshy tissue alongside the nose. Participants should apply stimulation to each side of the nose for 30 seconds, twice a day. It is recommended to apply once in the morning and once in the evening.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Each patient must meet all the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:

1. Provided informed consent, approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB), to participate in the study.
2. Reported use of artificial tears for DED within 30 days of Visit 1.
3. Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) ≥ 23 (with no more than 3 N/A in the answers).
4. Anesthetized Schirmer Test Score ≤ 10 mm/5 min in at least one eye.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:

1. Used extranasal or intranasal neurostimulator within 30 days of Visit 1.
2. Participation in any clinical trial with an investigational drug or device within 30 days of Visit 1.
3. In the opinion of the investigator, any condition that could impair study participation/ocular evaluation or the potential risks of participation outweigh the potential benefits.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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ARCTIC VISION HONG KONG BIOTECH LIMITED

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Allie Lee

Clinical Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Allie LEE, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The University of Hong Kong

Locations

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Department of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Countries

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Hong Kong

Central Contacts

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Allie LEE, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

(852) 3962 1405

References

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Asbell PA, Maguire MG, Peskin E, Bunya VY, Kuklinski EJ; Dry Eye Assessment and Management (DREAM(c)) Study Research Group. Dry Eye Assessment and Management (DREAM(c)) Study: Study design and baseline characteristics. Contemp Clin Trials. 2018 Aug;71:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.06.002. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29883769 (View on PubMed)

Asbell P, Vingrys AJ, Tan J, Ogundele A, Downie LE, Jerkins G, Shettle L. Clinical Outcomes of Fixed Versus As-Needed Use of Artificial Tears in Dry Eye Disease: A 6-Week, Observer-Masked Phase 4 Clinical Trial. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 May 1;59(6):2275-2280. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23733.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29715369 (View on PubMed)

Friedman NJ, Butron K, Robledo N, Loudin J, Baba SN, Chayet A. A nonrandomized, open-label study to evaluate the effect of nasal stimulation on tear production in subjects with dry eye disease. Clin Ophthalmol. 2016 May 4;10:795-804. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S101716. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27217719 (View on PubMed)

Craig JP, Nichols KK, Akpek EK, Caffery B, Dua HS, Joo CK, Liu Z, Nelson JD, Nichols JJ, Tsubota K, Stapleton F. TFOS DEWS II Definition and Classification Report. Ocul Surf. 2017 Jul;15(3):276-283. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2017.05.008. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28736335 (View on PubMed)

Dieckmann GM, Cox SM, Lopez MJ, Ozmen MC, Yavuz Saricay L, Bayrakutar BN, Binotti WW, Henry E, Nau J, Hamrah P. A Single Administration of OC-01 (Varenicline Solution) Nasal Spray Induces Short-Term Alterations in Conjunctival Goblet Cells in Patients with Dry Eye Disease. Ophthalmol Ther. 2022 Aug;11(4):1551-1561. doi: 10.1007/s40123-022-00530-x. Epub 2022 Jun 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35653029 (View on PubMed)

Dieckmann, G., Kataguiri, P., Pondelis, N., Jamali, A., Alessandro Abbouda, salem, zeina, Franke, M., Senchyna, M., & Hamrah, P. (2017). In Vivo Confocal Microscopy Demonstrates Intranasal Neurostimulation-Induced Goblet Cell Alterations in Patients with Dry Eye Disease. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 58(8), 2694-2694.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Eom Y, Lee JS, Kang SY, Kim HM, Song JS. Correlation between quantitative measurements of tear film lipid layer thickness and meibomian gland loss in patients with obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction and normal controls. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jun;155(6):1104-1110.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2013.01.008. Epub 2013 Mar 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23465270 (View on PubMed)

Gupta A, Heigle T, Pflugfelder SC. Nasolacrimal stimulation of aqueous tear production. Cornea. 1997 Nov;16(6):645-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9395874 (View on PubMed)

Ji MH, Moshfeghi DM, Periman L, Kading D, Matossian C, Walman G, Markham S, Mu A, Jayaram A, Gertner M, Karpecki P, Friedman NJ. Novel Extranasal Tear Stimulation: Pivotal Study Results. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2020 Nov 17;9(12):23. doi: 10.1167/tvst.9.12.23. eCollection 2020 Nov.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33244443 (View on PubMed)

Kim J, Kim JY, Seo KY, Kim TI, Chin HS, Jung JW. Location and pattern of non-invasive keratographic tear film break-up according to dry eye disease subtypes. Acta Ophthalmol. 2019 Dec;97(8):e1089-e1097. doi: 10.1111/aos.14129. Epub 2019 May 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31062499 (View on PubMed)

Gumus K, Schuetzle KL, Pflugfelder SC. Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial Comparing the Impact of Sham or Intranasal Tear Neurostimulation on Conjunctival Goblet Cell Degranulation. Am J Ophthalmol. 2017 May;177:159-168. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2017.03.002. Epub 2017 Mar 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28302532 (View on PubMed)

Simmons PA, Liu H, Carlisle-Wilcox C, Vehige JG. Efficacy and safety of two new formulations of artificial tears in subjects with dry eye disease: a 3-month, multicenter, active-controlled, randomized trial. Clin Ophthalmol. 2015 Apr 15;9:665-75. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S78184. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25931807 (View on PubMed)

Verjee MA, Brissette AR, Starr CE. Dry Eye Disease: Early Recognition with Guidance on Management and Treatment for Primary Care Family Physicians. Ophthalmol Ther. 2020 Dec;9(4):877-888. doi: 10.1007/s40123-020-00308-z. Epub 2020 Oct 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33090327 (View on PubMed)

Williamson JF, Huynh K, Weaver MA, Davis RM. Perceptions of dry eye disease management in current clinical practice. Eye Contact Lens. 2014 Mar;40(2):111-5. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24508770 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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itear2024

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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