Effect of Virtual Reality Goggles and Stress Ball Use on Pain and Fear During IV Catheterization in Children

NCT ID: NCT06466551

Last Updated: 2025-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-15

Study Completion Date

2025-04-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Although distraction methods such as virtual reality glasses, watching videos, watching cartoons, etc. have been reported to reduce pain in the literature, studies on which method is more effective in reducing pain are limited. Considering the developmental period characteristics, virtual reality glasses and stress ball squeezing may be effective in the 6-12 age group during painful intervention. However, no study has been found in the literature on which technique is more effective (9-23). Therefore, investigating the effects of virtual reality goggles and stress ball squeezing on pain and fear in children aged 6-12 years as a distraction method during intravenous catheterization may enable nurses to determine the technique with high clinical usefulness in pain management.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Provide a brief summary of the study, including the purpose, objectives, and brief methodology.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pain, Procedural Anxiety Pain Management

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Virtual Reality Goggles Group

Children in this group watched cartoons using virtual reality goggles starting 3 minutes before intravenous catheterization. Pain and fear were assessed before, during, and after the procedure.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

intravenous catheterization

Intervention Type OTHER

This randomized experimental study was planned to examine the effect of virtual reality goggles and squeezing a stress ball as a distraction method during intravenous catheter application on pain and fear in children aged 6-12 years.

Stress Ball Group

Children in this group used a stress ball as a distraction method starting 3 minutes before intravenous catheterization. Pain and fear were assessed before, during, and after the procedure.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

intravenous catheterization

Intervention Type OTHER

This randomized experimental study was planned to examine the effect of virtual reality goggles and squeezing a stress ball as a distraction method during intravenous catheter application on pain and fear in children aged 6-12 years.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

intravenous catheterization

This randomized experimental study was planned to examine the effect of virtual reality goggles and squeezing a stress ball as a distraction method during intravenous catheter application on pain and fear in children aged 6-12 years.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Children aged 6-12 years
* Admitted to the pediatric unit of the hospital between June 20, 2024, and April 20, 2025
* Scheduled to undergo intravenous catheterization
* Having parental consent through a signed informed consent form
* Absence of mental or developmental retardation

Exclusion Criteria

\- Children for whom the first attempt at intravenous catheterization was unsuccessful
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Toros University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Didem Polat Kulcu

Assist. Prof. Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Didem Polat Külcü, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Toros University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Toros Üniversty

Mersin, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Toros

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.