Finerenone for Patients With Primary Aldosteronism (FAIRY)

NCT ID: NCT06457074

Last Updated: 2024-08-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

306 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-04

Study Completion Date

2026-06-01

Brief Summary

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Using spironolactone as the control, to assess the efficacy and safety of finerenone in patients with primary aldosteronism(PA).

Detailed Description

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This is a multicenter, randomized study designed to evaluate efficacy and safety of finerenone in patients with PA. PA patients are randomly divided into two groups and treated with finerenone or spironolactone for 12 weeks. Spironolactone will be used as the control, while outcome will be assessed after 12-week treatment. Both drugs will be started at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure.

Conditions

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Primary Aldosteronism

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Finerenone

Patients divided into Finerenone group need to be treated with finerenone.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Finerenone Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligible patients will be started finerenone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Spironolactone

Patients divided into Spironolactone group need to be treated with spironolactone.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Spironolactone Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligible patients will be started spironolactone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Interventions

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Finerenone Oral Tablet

Eligible patients will be started finerenone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Intervention Type DRUG

Spironolactone Oral Tablet

Eligible patients will be started spironolactone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Finerenone Spironolactone

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. . Aged between 18-75, male or female;
2. . With confirmed PA diagnosis (screening positive and at least one confirmatory test is positive); NOTE: Screening positive was defined as plasma aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR)

≥ 20(pg/ml)/(μIU/ml) or ARR≥30(ng/dL)/(ng/ml/hr). Plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) post captopril challenge test (CCT) ≥ 110 pg/ml or PAC post seated saline infusion test (SSIT) ≥ 80 pg/ml was considered positive. Note: ARR≥10(pg/ml)/(μIU/ml) or ARR≥15(ng/dL)/(ng/ml/hr) can be considered positive if the patients with hypokalemia (serum potassium \< 3.5mmol/L) or adrenal nodules (diameter \> 1cm).
3. . Not taking any antihypertensive drugs or on a stable regimen of antihypertensive agents(Limited to alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers and calcium channel blockers.) for more than four weeks before screening;
4. . With a mean seated office SBP≥140 or DBP≥90 mmHg;
5. . Able and willing to give informed consent for participation in the clinical study;

Exclusion Criteria

1. Has a plan to conduct PA subtype classification(eg. Adrenal vein sampling, PET-CT) in 3 months;
2. Has planned surgery within 3 months;
3. With a mean seated office SBP ≥ 180mmHg or DBP ≥ 110mmHg before randomization; Note: Mean seated BP is defined as the average of 3 seated BP measurements at any single clinical site visit. If the patient did not take their regularly scheduled antihypertensive medications prior to the visit, 1 BP re-test is allowed within 2 days after taking the medications.
4. Night shift workers;
5. Has a body mass index(BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 at screening;
6. Has uncontrolled diabetes with fasting blood glucose(FBG)≥13.3mmol/L at screening;
7. Has uncontrolled chronic diseases;
8. Has known other secondary hypertension (eg, renal artery stenosis, Cushing's syndrome, pheochromocytoma, or aortic coarctation) except subclinical Cushing's syndrome;
9. Has known and documented heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV), liver transaminase levels were more than 2 times higher than the upper limit of normal;
10. Has had CABG or other major cardiac surgery (eg, valve replacement), peripheral arterial bypass surgery, or PCI within 6 months before Screening;
11. Has had a stroke, transient ischemic attack, hypertensive encephalopathy, acute coronary syndrome, or hospitalization for heart failure within 6 months before screening;
12. Has poor compliance that can not fully participating in the study;
13. Has hyperkalemia with serum potassium \> 5.0mmol/L without potassium supplementation;
14. Has a history of uncontrolled malignant tumor;
15. Has more than 20mmHg difference of seated office SBP in both arms;
16. Is not willing or not able to stop taking sex hormones, glucocorticoids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or antidepressants;
17. Is pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study;
18. Complicated with severe mental illness;
19. Has had prior solid organ transplant and/or cell transplants;
20. Has a history of allergy to Finerenone or spironolactone;
21. Has typical consumption of ≥15 alcoholic drinks weekly. Note: 1 drink of alcohol is equivalent to 360ml beer, 45ml spirits, or 150ml wine;
22. Has participated in another clinical study involving any investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening;
23. Female of childbearing potential refuses to use non-hormonal contraception methods during the study period;
24. Refuse to stop eating grapefruit or grapefruit juice during treatment with Finerenone;
25. Other situations that the investigator assesses the subject as unable to complete the trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Changzhi Medical College

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Qifu Li

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Qifu Li

Primary investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Shumin Yang

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Locations

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the first affiliated hospital of Chongqing medical university

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Shumin Yang

Role: CONTACT

02389011552

Qifu Li

Role: CONTACT

02389011552

Facility Contacts

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Qifu Li

Role: primary

02389011552

References

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Rehan M, Raizman JE, Cavalier E, Don-Wauchope AC, Holmes DT. Laboratory challenges in primary aldosteronism screening and diagnosis. Clin Biochem. 2015 Apr;48(6):377-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.01.003. Epub 2015 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25619896 (View on PubMed)

Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26934393 (View on PubMed)

Menard J. The 45-year story of the development of an anti-aldosterone more specific than spironolactone. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2004 Mar 31;217(1-2):45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2003.10.008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15134800 (View on PubMed)

Vilela LAP, Almeida MQ. Diagnosis and management of primary aldosteronism. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2017 May-Jun;61(3):305-312. doi: 10.1590/2359-3997000000274.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28699986 (View on PubMed)

Pitt B, Kober L, Ponikowski P, Gheorghiade M, Filippatos G, Krum H, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Kim SY, Zannad F. Safety and tolerability of the novel non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist BAY 94-8862 in patients with chronic heart failure and mild or moderate chronic kidney disease: a randomized, double-blind trial. Eur Heart J. 2013 Aug;34(31):2453-63. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht187. Epub 2013 May 27.

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Agarwal R, Ruilope LM, Ruiz-Hurtado G, Haller H, Schmieder RE, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Rossing P, Lambelet M, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Joseph A, Bakris GL. Effect of finerenone on ambulatory blood pressure in chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes. J Hypertens. 2023 Feb 1;41(2):295-302. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003330. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36583355 (View on PubMed)

Agarwal R, Pitt B, Palmer BF, Kovesdy CP, Burgess E, Filippatos G, Malyszko J, Ruilope LM, Rossignol P, Rossing P, Pecoits-Filho R, Anker SD, Joseph A, Lawatscheck R, Wilson D, Gebel M, Bakris GL. A comparative post hoc analysis of finerenone and spironolactone in resistant hypertension in moderate-to-advanced chronic kidney disease. Clin Kidney J. 2022 Oct 30;16(2):293-302. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfac234. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Filippatos G, Anker SD, Agarwal R, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Kolkhof P, Schloemer P, Tornus I, Joseph A, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes. Circulation. 2021 Feb 9;143(6):540-552. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051898. Epub 2020 Nov 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33198491 (View on PubMed)

Bakris GL, Agarwal R, Chan JC, Cooper ME, Gansevoort RT, Haller H, Remuzzi G, Rossing P, Schmieder RE, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Joseph A, Pieper A, Kimmeskamp-Kirschbaum N, Ruilope LM; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Tolerability Study-Diabetic Nephropathy (ARTS-DN) Study Group. Effect of Finerenone on Albuminuria in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2015 Sep 1;314(9):884-94. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.10081.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Song Y, Yang S, He W, Hu J, Cheng Q, Wang Y, Luo T, Ma L, Zhen Q, Zhang S, Mei M, Wang Z, Qing H, Bruemmer D, Peng B, Li Q; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Groupdagger. Confirmatory Tests for the Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism: A Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study. Hypertension. 2018 Jan;71(1):118-124. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10197. Epub 2017 Nov 20.

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PMID: 29158354 (View on PubMed)

Thuzar M, Young K, Ahmed AH, Ward G, Wolley M, Guo Z, Gordon RD, McWhinney BC, Ungerer JP, Stowasser M. Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism by Seated Saline Suppression Test-Variability Between Immunoassay and HPLC-MS/MS. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 1;105(3):dgz150. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz150.

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Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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FAIRY Study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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