An Observational Study in Subjects to Follow the Progression of Stargardt Disease Type 1 (STGD1) Caused by Bi-Allelic Autosomal Recessive Mutations in the ABCA4 Gene

NCT ID: NCT06435000

Last Updated: 2025-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-03-29

Study Completion Date

2027-02-28

Brief Summary

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This is an Observational Study to Follow the Progression of Stargardt Disease Type 1 (STGD1) Caused by Bi-Allelic Autosomal Recessive Mutations in the ABCA4 Gene

This is a multicenter study which will enroll approximately 75 subjects

Detailed Description

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Comprehensive knowledge of a disease is essential to the design and conduct of well-controlled, interventional clinical trials. Understanding of the disease state is important for identifying the patient population for a clinical trial, study duration, and selection of clinically meaningful endpoints.

Observational studies play an important role in the understanding of rare diseases and facilitating effective development of potential therapies. To support clinical research, observational studies can help define the clinical features of a rare disease, rate of progression, pathophysiology, and other important factors. Further, following the course of a disease over time allows investigators to identify demographic variables, genotypic and phenotypic features, and other characteristics that may correlate with disease and outcomes in the absence of treatment. Thus, observational studies are useful in guiding the design of therapeutic studies, including selection of the patient population, trial duration, and the types of outcome measures to evaluate efficacy and safety.

Results of a natural history study evaluating the progression of atrophy secondary to Stargardt Disease have been published using retrospective and prospective cohorts of patients (ProgStar, Strauss et al., 2016).

In summary, the current study is a prospective observational study of patients with STGD1, the aim of which is to further enhance understanding of disease progression and structural and functional markers that can be used to evaluate the efficacy and safety of therapeutic interventions, especially in light of advancements in imaging technology.

Conditions

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Stargardt Stargardt's Disease Stargardt Disease STGD1

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provide written consent
2. Are male or female aged 12-65 years old
3. Have a diagnosis of STGD1 caused by bi-allelic likely pathogenic or pathogenic variants in the ABCA4 gene confirmed genotypically by an accredited genotyping laboratory
4. Have a history of STGD1 progression within the last 2 years, in the opinion of the investigator.
5. Eligible eye(s) must have:

1. BCVA of between 24-88 ETDRS letters, inclusive (20/20 - 20/320 Snellen equivalent, 0.0-1.2 logMAR) at the Screening Visit.
2. Clinical evidence of a macular lesion phenotypically consistent with Stargardt Disease.
3. Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) measurement of definitely decreased autofluorescence (DDAF) as measured by the Central Reading Center (CRC).
4. Total lesion must be imaged in its entirety.
5. All total lesion borders must be ≥300 microns from all image edges.
6. Eligible eye(s) must have clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation, including no allergy to dilating eyedrops, to permit good quality retinal imaging.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Are an immediate family member (e.g., child, sibling) of the Sponsor or study site personnel.
2. Have any concurrent ocular disease that would affect study procedures or outcomes (e.g., cataracts; subjects can be enrolled 90 days after successful cataract surgery) in eligible eyes.
3. Have two likely pathogenic or pathogenic variants (not STGD1) in autosomal recessive inherited retinal dystrophy (IRD) genes or a single likely pathogenic or pathogenic variant in autosomal dominant or X-linked IRD genes.
4. Have had any intraocular surgery or thermal laser within 90 days of study entry or any prior thermal laser in the macular region within the eligible eye(s).
5. Have any major surgical procedure within 30 days of the Screening Visit or planned or anticipated major surgery during the study period.
6. Are unwilling to stop taking the following products at Screening and throughout the study:

1. Supplements containing vitamin A or beta-carotene, liver-based products.
2. Prescription oral retinoids.
7. Have actively participated in an investigational therapy study or have received any investigational therapy within 90 days of the Screening Visit or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer. Note: any ophthalmic history of gene therapy, stem cell therapy, surgical implantation of prosthetic retinal chips, or intravitreal or sub-retinal injections exclude the subject from study participation.
8. Have known serious allergies to the fluorescein dye that might be used to measure intraocular pressure (IOP), ocular dilating drops, topical ocular anesthetic, or any history of anaphylaxis reaction.
9. Have a history of amblyopia in the eligible eye(s).
10. Have any significant ocular or non-ocular disease/disorder (or medication and/or laboratory test abnormalities) which, in the opinion of the investigator and with concurrence of the Medical Monitor, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, may influence the results of the study, or affect the subject's ability to participate in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Splice Bio

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Shiley Eye Institute

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

UCHealth Sue Anschutz-Rodgers Eye Center

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Vitreo Retinal Associates

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University MD 21287

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Kellogg Clinical Research Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

CUIMC/Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Duke Eye Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Oregon Health & Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Retina Foundation of the Southwest

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Klinik für Augenheilkunde

Bonn, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

University Eye Hospital Tübingen

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Moorfields Eye Hospital

London, London, United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Leeds, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Manchester - The Old St Mary's Hospital

Manchester, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Oxford Eye Hospital

Oxford, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States Germany United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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SpliceBio

Role: CONTACT

+34 934 02 04 56

Facility Contacts

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Center for Clinical Research

Role: primary

OUH under the Eye Research Group Oxford

Role: primary

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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SB-CS-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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