Effect Of Robotic Rehabilitation And Vagus Nerve Stimulation In Ischemia Stroke Patients

NCT ID: NCT06381089

Last Updated: 2024-04-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-05-10

Study Completion Date

2024-08-10

Brief Summary

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This study was conducted in patients with ischemic stroke; This study was conducted to examine the effect of robotic rehabilitation and transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation applied in addition to robotic rehabilitation on the patient's functional level and autonomic nervous system.

40 people over the age of 18 participated in the study. They were randomly divided into two groups: robotic rehabilitation and transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation applied in addition to robotic rehabilitation. While the robotic rehabilitation group received Lokomat and neurological rehabilitation, the other group received stimulation with the Vagustim device, which is applied non-invasively through the ear, in addition to Lokomat and neurological rehabilitation. Spasticity, autonomic nervous system, walking speed, motor function, quality of life, muscle activity and pain were evaluated in both groups before starting treatment and six weeks after treatment. In the study, significance was evaluated at p\<0.05 level.

Detailed Description

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A study group was formed, consisting of individuals who had an ischemic stroke over the age of 18, who complied with the research criteria and who signed the voluntary consent form. Age, gender, height, weight, body mass index, dominant side, affected side and time since stroke of the participants who met the inclusion criteria were recorded and randomly divided into 2 groups.

The groups are; They were divided into Robotic Rehabilitation (RRG) (n=20, 11 women, 9 men) and Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation (VRRG) applied in addition to Robotic Rehabilitation (n=20, 9 women, 11 men) groups.

A 6-week protocol was applied in the study. In addition to the neurological rehabilitation program, robotic rehabilitation was applied to the RRG group 2 days a week. In addition to the neurological rehabilitation program, both robotic rehabilitation and transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation were applied to the VRRG group 2 days a week. Some evaluations were made by the researcher at two different time periods throughout the study. Evaluation times; T0 (before robotic rehabilitation/vagal nerve stimulation application in addition to robotic rehabilitation), T1 (robotic rehabilitation/after vagal nerve stimulation application applied in addition to robotic rehabilitation). These time periods were planned and carried out immediately before the study and after 6 weeks of treatment.

Conditions

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Ischemic Stroke Vagus Nerve Stimulation Robotic Rehabilitation Autonomic Nervous System

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Robotic Rehabilitation Group (RRG)

A 6-week protocol will be applied in the study. In addition to the neurological rehabilitation program, robotic rehabilitation will be applied to the RRG group 2 days a week.

Some evaluations will be made by the researcher at two different time periods throughout the study. These time periods will be planned and carried out immediately before the study and after the 6-week treatment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Robotic Rehabilitation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Lokomat is an exoskeleton type robotic walking device that can support both extremities symmetrically.

Vagal Nerve Stimulation With Robotic Rehabilitation Group (VRRG)

In addition to the neurological rehabilitation program, the VRRG group will receive both robotic rehabilitation and t-VNS 2 days a week. Some evaluations will be made by the researcher at two different time periods throughout the study. These time periods will be planned and carried out immediately before the study and after the 6-week treatment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Robotic Rehabilitation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Lokomat is an exoskeleton type robotic walking device that can support both extremities symmetrically.

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Vagus nerve stimulation is defined as any technique that stimulates the vagus nerve in our body.

Interventions

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Robotic Rehabilitation

Lokomat is an exoskeleton type robotic walking device that can support both extremities symmetrically.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation

Vagus nerve stimulation is defined as any technique that stimulates the vagus nerve in our body.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being diagnosed with ischemic stroke
* Having a stroke for the first time
* Having hemiparesis
* ≤ 6 months after stroke
* Being able to walk with or without support
* Understanding and focusing on Lokomat exercises and being able to do them
* Having received walking training with Lokomat in our hospital
* Having signed the voluntary consent form
* Being over 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

* Body weight more than 135 kg
* The person's height is more than two meters
* Femur length outside the range of 35-47 cm
* Intolerable leg length differences
* Peripheral nerve injury
* Peripheral neuropathy
* Anticholinergic drug use
* Presence of skin lesions
* Spasticity that prevents the locomotive from working
* Having diagnosed psychiatric problems
* Severe contracture in lower extremity muscles
* Not being able to walk before stroke
* Having a history of additional neurological diseases (Parkinson, etc.)
* Unstable cardio-pulmonary disease
* Having orthopedic fractures (lower extremity fractures) and/or joint implants
* Severe osteoporosis
* Uncontrolled hypertension despite medication use
* Lower extremity amputation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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SEFA HAKTAN HATIK

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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SEFA HAKTAN HATIK

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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SEFA HAKTAN HATIK, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Sinop University

Central Contacts

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Sefa Haktan HATIK, PhD

Role: CONTACT

00905058761533

Other Identifiers

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VNS004

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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