Gingival Irritation Due to Bleaching Tray Design in an At-home Bleaching Treatment

NCT ID: NCT06371664

Last Updated: 2024-04-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-03-01

Study Completion Date

2023-04-05

Brief Summary

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The primary aim of this study is to assess whether the design of the bleaching tray used in at-home bleaching treatment is directly correlated with the risk of gingival irritation. Additionally, it aims to investigate whether the design influences the likelihood of dental sensitivity and its impact on the degree of tooth whitening.

Detailed Description

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Visit 1: Study information and delivery of informed consent. Recording of the patient's medical history, general examination, and prophylaxis. Alginate impressions will be taken of the upper and lower arches for all patients who meet the inclusion criteria. The impressions will be poured into plaster, and individualized bleaching trays will be made for each patient according to the predetermined assignment ( 1mm extended or 3 mm extended bleaching tray). A positioning guide tray will be fabricated for color measurement.

Visit 2: Initial color measurement with a spectrophotometer and the positioning guide. Each patient will receive their individualized trays. Additionally, they will be given 3 syringes of bleaching agent (Opalescence 16%, Ultradent Products). Each patient will be provided with an instruction sheet and recording sheets to fill out daily during the 3-week study period. They will record if they had gingival irritation and the degree of dental sensitivity.

Visit 3: First-week bleaching review. Data collection (gingival irritation + color + sensitivity).

Visit 4: Second-week bleaching review. Data collection (gingival irritation + color + sensitivity).

Visit 5: Third-week bleaching review and end of the study. Data collection (gingival irritation + color + sensitivity).

Conditions

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Gingival Inflammation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized, triple-blind clinical trial
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Conventional Tray (1 mm)

Patients put in their individualized 1 mm bleaching trays the bleaching treatment every day during three weeks.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Conventional Tray (1 mm)

Intervention Type DRUG

General examination with bite-wings. Dental prophylaxis (dental scaling and polishing with an abrasive paste). Alginate impressions of both arches. Creation of conventional individualized bleaching trays (trimmed 1 mm above the gingival margin) and a position-finder tray of both arches. Application of the bleaching gel in the bleaching trays during 6-8 hours

Extended Tray (3 mm)

Patients put in their individualized 3 mm bleaching trays the bleaching treatment every day during three weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Extended Tray (3 mm)

Intervention Type DRUG

General examination with bite-wings. Dental prophylaxis (dental scaling and polishing with an abrasive paste). Alginate impressions of both arches. Creation of extended individualized bleaching trays (trimmed 3 mm above the gingival margin) and a position-finder tray of both arches. Application of the bleaching gel in the bleaching trays during 6-8 hours

Interventions

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Conventional Tray (1 mm)

General examination with bite-wings. Dental prophylaxis (dental scaling and polishing with an abrasive paste). Alginate impressions of both arches. Creation of conventional individualized bleaching trays (trimmed 1 mm above the gingival margin) and a position-finder tray of both arches. Application of the bleaching gel in the bleaching trays during 6-8 hours

Intervention Type DRUG

Extended Tray (3 mm)

General examination with bite-wings. Dental prophylaxis (dental scaling and polishing with an abrasive paste). Alginate impressions of both arches. Creation of extended individualized bleaching trays (trimmed 3 mm above the gingival margin) and a position-finder tray of both arches. Application of the bleaching gel in the bleaching trays during 6-8 hours

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* No oral or systemic pathology
* Periodontally healthy
* No cavities
* Tooth shade of the upper and lower canines A2 or darker

Exclusion Criteria

* Adhesive restorations or prostheses in the anterior region
* Enamel or dentin alterations
* Smoking
* Pregnant women
* Undergone prior bleaching treatment
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Santiago de Compostela

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Patricia Pereira-Lores

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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School of Medicine and Dentistry

Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Pereira-Lores P, Martin-Gonzalez J, Gancedo-Gancedo T, Alonso de la Pena V, Alvarez-Novoa P, Varela-Aneiros I, Abella-Sans F, Martin-Biedma B, Castelo-Baz P. Does the use of a 3-mm extended tray during an at-home bleaching treatment increase gingival irritation? A randomized clinical trial. J Prosthet Dent. 2025 May;133(5):1277-1283. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2024.09.029. Epub 2024 Nov 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39562219 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2023/02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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